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2023年安徽省亳州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
24._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
二、補全對話(10題)31.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
32.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。
33.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
34.第52題________
查看材料
35.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
37.58.Lily:Thankyouagainfortheconcertticketsyousentme.Itwaswonderful.Phil:______.
38.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
39.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
40.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
42.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
44.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
45.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
46.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
47.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
48.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
49.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
50.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
52.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
53.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
54.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
55.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
56.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
57.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
58.20.Seldom______sowarmlywelcomed.A.hashebeenB.hehasbeenC.washeD.hehadbeen
59.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
60.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.
A.hadI
B.haveI
C.Ihad
D.Ihave
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingoneofEmilyDickinson'seccentricities?
A.Refusingtoeat
B.Wearingonlywhite
C.Avoidingvisitors
D.Stayinginherroom
62.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwoulddisapproveof______.
A.computersciencecoursesinhighschools
B.businessmenandwomenwhousepocketcalculators
C.maintenance(連續(xù)不斷)checksoncomputers
D.companieswhichdependentirelyoncomputers
63.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly
B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist
C.thelistisnotreadyyet
D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday
64.
Whatdidthemandoinhisflat?
A.Drankacupoftea.
B.LeftTomsomeadvice.
C.Paidforhiscigarettes.
D.Lefttomsomemoney.
65.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Togivethewriter’sopinionaboutlongbustrips.
B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.
C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.
D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.
66.Therewasonethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesandheavyautomobiletraffic.Atpresent,werealizethatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisliterallyworldwide.(76)Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.
Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeinfectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsconsiderthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga"greenhouseeffect"—conservingheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeinwater.
(77)
Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticularmatterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'stemperature—aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.
Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetoanewiceage,andwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfanningareas.Todaywedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen(thoughonerecentgovernmentreportdraftedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverypossible).Perhaps,ifweareluckyenough,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.
Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.
A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside
B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates
C.haddamagingeffectonhealth
D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas
67.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget
B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome
C.thewayabudgetismade
D.theimportanceofmakingabudget
68.Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”means
A.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhile
B.thisisahighlyprofitablechance
C.thisissomethinghighlypossible
D.thisisaveryrarechance
69.
Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.
A.Surroundings
B.DependenceonEnvironment
C.Intelligence
D.EffectofEducation
70.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
4.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
10.D
11.C
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
14.D
15.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
16.B
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
18.C
19.B
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.D
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
24.A
25.D
26.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
27.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
28.D
29.B
30.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
31.F
59.F
32.G
33.C
34.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
35.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
36.D
37.D
58.D
38.C
39.AIreallywanttoseeyournewcar
這是有關(guān)買車的一段對話。
Brown:我看那種車開起來一定很不錯,還很便宜。
William:的確是個不錯的選擇。你還需要一位機(jī)械師幫你檢查檢查,確保車的質(zhì)量。
Brown:我的朋友是機(jī)械師,今天上午他已經(jīng)給我看過了。
William:你真聰明,提前想到了。你跟賣家說好價錢了嗎?
Brown:說好了。他同意我提出的價位。
William:你考慮怎么付費了嗎?
Brown:我為買車準(zhǔn)備了足夠的現(xiàn)金。
William:看來你已經(jīng)把一切都考慮好了。我跟你一塊兒去付款吧,幫你把車開回家。
Brown:那太好了。這樣我就輕松多了。
William:咱們現(xiàn)在就去辦吧,真想看看你的新車!
40.A
41.competition
42.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
43.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
44.vaguely
45.Personally
46.hesitate
47.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
48.watchful
49.confidence
50.responsibilities
51.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
52.B7.答案為B
本題主要測試have(has)beenback的用法,不和表示一段時間的狀語連用時,表示回來過又走了,現(xiàn)在不在這里了。
53.B
54.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
55.A14.答案為A
我?guī)缀鯖]有享受自我的時間。little表示“很少”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一點”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;few表示“很少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞;afew表示“有一點”,修飾可數(shù)名詞。
56.C
57.Amanya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對應(yīng)的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。
58.A20.答案為A
他很少受到如此熱烈的歡迎。seldom置于句首時主謂需倒裝。該句表示一直持續(xù)的動作,因此用完成式。
59.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
60.A
61.A解析:“keepingtoherroom,sometimes
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