高中英語外研版Module1SmallTalk課時作業(yè)3

課時作業(yè)(三)Module1SmallTalkⅠ.單詞拼寫1．The________(目的)oftheresearchistofindoutmoreaboutthecausesofthedisease.答案：purpose2．Myrecorderdiffersfromyoursin________(功能)ratherthansize.答案：function3．Youcan’t________(想象)whatamessthehousewasinaftertheparty.答案：imagine4．Wecan’tdealwiththeproblemuntilweknowallthe________(情況)．答案：circumstances5．SheandIbotharrivedatthesametimebypure________(巧合)．答案：coincidence6．Inthe________(缺乏)ofanyevidence，thepolicehadtoletMyersgo.答案：absence7．Itisnotpoliteto________(打斷)aspeakerwithfrequentquestions.答案：interrupt8．Wouldyoudomea________(恩惠)andpickupSamfromschooltoday.答案：favorⅡ.完成句子1．Incopyingthispaper，becarefulnotto________________(漏掉)anywords.答案：leaveout2．Healways________________________(帶頭)inresponsetothegovernment’scall.答案：takesthelead3．Susanloves________________(炫耀)herstampcollectiontoherclassmates.答案：showingoff4．Thechildren________________________(知道)thedangeroftakingdrugs.答案：areawareof5．We’llhavetofinishthejob，________________________________________(無論花費多長時間)．答案：nomatterhowlongittakes6．________________________________(據(jù)估計)thelosswasoveronemilliondollars.答案：Itisestimatedthat7．Youmustkeepmeinformedofwhateverhappens________________________(在我不在時)．答案：during/inmyabsence8．________________________________(由于)hisgoodEnglish，hewasemployedbythatbigforeigncompany.答案：Asaconsequence/resultof9．Anyhow，__________________________(無論什么困難)shewouldface，shewouldn’tgiveup.答案：nomatterwhatdifficulty10．______________(每次)shesawtheoldschool，shecouldhardly___________________(想象在這樣的學校學習)．答案：Everytime；imaginestudyinginsuchaschoolⅢ.單句語法填空1．Ican’timaginePeter________(live)onthelonelyislandforsuchalongtime.答案：living2．Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireand________(tidy)thelivingroom.答案：tidied3．AsfarasI’mconcerned，thereisnoneedforyou____________(buy)meagift.答案：tobuy4．Bicyclingisgoodexercisetokeephealthy；moreover，itiseasy________(learn)．答案：tolearn5．—Youmustapologise________yoursister________beingsorude.—Noway！It’sherfault.答案：to；for6．Aterribledroughthittheisestimated________thedamagewasoveronemilliondollars.答案：thatⅣ.完形填空Oursoilisstained(沾有)withtheblood，sweatandtearsofsomany__1__menlefttheirfamiliesandfriendstoanswerthecallofsuchmanwasmy__2__.Myfatherjoinedthearmy__3__hehadonlybeenmarriedfor8monthsonApril13,wasfirst__4__inOgden，Utahasanewrecruit(新兵)．He__5__spentquitealongtimeinEuropewheremanyhouseshadbeen__6__becauseofthecruelfatherwasanengineerwhoworkedwiththeAirwasin__7__ofsettinguptheelectricalappliancesforhisofhisjobwas__8__polestosetupalwayscarrieda__9__withhimbecausetherewerehiddenenemieswhowould__10__ifgiventhehadsomeseverewarwoundsinhisbody，buthewas__11__tohavesawseveralofhiscomrades__12__inthewar，he__13__hometownonDecember6,1946.Afterhecamebackmyfather__14__alargesistersandbrothersandIweretaughtthe__15__ofhavingloveandrespectforweretaughttobe__16__，notalsoraisedustobeconfident，notcocky(自大的)．Wewere__17__togetgoodgradesinschoolandbegoodcitizensabout4monthshewillreachtheageofknowIwouldnotbethepersonIamtodaywithoutthe__19__ofhimandmybeloved，youhavealwaysbeenmy__20__andalwayswillloveyou.語篇解讀本文介紹了作者心中的英雄——父親。1． B．strongC．brave D．clever解析：由文章首句“我們的土地沾滿了千千萬萬士兵的鮮血、汗水和淚水”可知，這里指很多勇敢的(brave)士兵響應號召參軍。答案：C2． B．brotherC．husband D．father解析：下段首句即是提示：我父親(father)便是其中一位。答案：D3． B．a(chǎn)fterC．because D．unless解析：在結婚僅僅八個月后(after)，父親便入伍了。答案：B4． B．recognizedC．trained D．taught解析：作為新兵，父親先是接受訓練(trained)。答案：C5． B．thenC．just D．still解析：接受訓練與在歐洲作戰(zhàn)是時間上的順接關系，故選then(然后)。答案：B6． B．stolenC．destroyed D．transformed解析：根據(jù)對戰(zhàn)爭的常識了解及本空后becauseofthecruelwar可知，很多房屋被毀(destroyed)。答案：C7． B．frontC．case D．search解析：由父親是工程師可知，他負責(charge)為他的部隊安裝電器設備。答案：A8． B．supportingC．climbing D．placing解析：父親工作的一部分就是要爬上(climbing)電線桿子裝燈。答案：C9． B．gunC．light D．book答案：B10． B．runC．shout D．escape解析：父親總是隨身帶槍(gun)是因為總有隱藏的敵人，他們一旦有機會就放冷槍(shoot)。答案：A11． B．specialC．lucky D．successful解析：根據(jù)本空前hadsomeseverewarwounds可知，盡管受了很嚴重的傷，但是能在戰(zhàn)爭中活下來已經(jīng)是很幸運的(lucky)了。答案：C12． B．killedC．caught D．starved解析：相比較于父親的幸運，父親目睹了很多戰(zhàn)友犧牲(killed)。答案：B13． B．missedC．movedfrom D．returnedto解析：下文講的是父親回到家后的所作所為，所以這里指戰(zhàn)爭結束后，父親返回(returnedto)家鄉(xiāng)了。答案：D14． B．formedC．raised D．loved解析：根據(jù)MysistersandbrothersandI可知，父親有一大家子要養(yǎng)(raised)。另外，Healsoraisedus...也是提示。答案：C15． B．importanceC．sense D．way解析：父親教育我們愛和尊重他人的重要性(importance)。答案：B16． B．generousC．calm D．smart解析：根據(jù)本空后的notselfish可知，父親教育我們要慷慨(generous)。答案：B17． B．encouragedC．forced D．persuaded答案：B18． B．a(chǎn)rmyC．company D．society解析：父親鼓勵我們(encouraged)在學校要取得好成績，在社會(society)上要做好公民。答案：D19． B．a(chǎn)nswerC．opinion D．plan解析：父親教了我很多，所以沒有父親的幫助(help)就沒有今天的我。答案：A20． B．heroC．parent D．leader解析：通讀全文不難推斷，父親就是我心中的英雄(hero)。答案：BⅤ.閱讀理解Whatisthebestwaytotalktoyourkidsabouttheirhealthyeating？Possiblybyavoidingonesubject：weight.Weightisatouchysubjectnomatterhowyoutalkaboutmaybewejustshouldn’t，atleastwhenitcomestoourstudyinJAMAPediatricsrecentlyshowedthatnottalkingaboutweightcouldbethebestwaytoprotectourkidsfromobesityandmanypossiblehealthandemotionaldifficultiesthatmaycomewith’snottosayyoushouldn’ttalktoyourkidsaboutbeinghealthy；itjustmeanscallingthemfatortellingthemtheyneedtodietisn’tthebestwaytodoresearcherssuggestthatinstead，parentsmightwanttotalktotheirchildrenaboutnutrition，healthyeatinghabits，andfitness.Thisstudyshowedthatparentswhotalkedtotheirkidsmentioningsizeorweightweremorelikelytohavekidsthatchosedangerousmethodsofweightlosslikeusingpillsandhavingextremestudylookedat2,300overweightkidswithanaverageageoffoundthat60%oftheparentsofoverweightteenshadtalkedtothemabouttheneedtoloseweight，butonly15%ofthoseparentshaddonesowithoutmentioningweight.Choosingwhatwordsyouuseforsuchadiscussionmayseemlikeasmallissue，butwithathirdofUSchildrenfallingintotheobesitycategory(類別)，itwithmanyparentingissues，findingabalanceiskidsagoalthathelpsthemwanttobehealthycanhelp，likeimprovingperformanceonasportsteamorgoingrockclimbingwithitaboutsomethingfuntakesawaythepossiblenegativity.Ifyoufindittoughtowalkthewalkwhenitcomestohealthyeating，thinkhowimportantitisthatwemodelhealthyarealwayswatching.語篇解讀本文是說明文。一項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，跟肥胖的小孩子直接談肥胖這個話題對他們有害，父母應該從別的角度談這個話題。1．FromthestudyinJAMAPediatrics，weknowthat________.A．itisbetterforparentsnottotalkaboutobesitywiththeiroverweightkidsB．overweightchildrenusuallyhavealotofhealthandemotionaldifficultiesC．parentsshouldavoidtalkingaboutbeinghealthywiththeiroverweightkidsD．overweightkidsdon’twanttotalkaboutnutritionandfitnesswiththeirparents解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的AstudyinJAMAPediatricsrecentlyshowed...manypossiblehealthandemotionaldifficultiesthatmaycomewithit可知這個研究告訴我們，父母最好不要跟肥胖的孩子談肥胖這個話題。答案：A2．Whentalkingabouttheneedtoloseweight，________.A．onlyabouthalfoftheparentswantedtheirkidstoloseweightB．manyparentssupportedthewayofusingpillstoloseweightC．mostoftheparentsofoverweightkidsmentionedweightD．15%oftheparentsofoverweightkidsignoredweight解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的Theyfoundthat60%oftheparentsofoverweightteenshadtalkedtothemabouttheneedtoloseweight，butonly1