2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城十八里鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省商丘市永城十八里鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestonebridge___

lastyearisverybeautiful.A.built

B.wasbuilt

C.beingbuilt

D.tobebuilt參考答案：A略2.Thebosswantedanassistantwith

knowledgeofFrenchand

workexperience．

A．the;a

B．不填;the

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．the;不填參考答案：C3.ThanksgivingDayofferstheAmericansanopportunitytojoininaspiritoffellowshipandexpress____fortheyear'sbonusesandblessings．

A．consideration

B．resolution

C．a(chǎn)ppreciation

D．reflection參考答案：C4.---Ok,I’llfixyourcomputerrightnow.---Oh,takeyourtime.__________.A.

Ican’tstandit

B.I’minnohurry

C.That’sagreatidea

D.It’snotmycupoftea參考答案：B本句考察的是交際用語。A我無法忍受了；B我不著急；C好主意；D非我所愛；句義：——我現(xiàn)在就幫你修理你的電腦?！叮齺恚也恢?。本題的關(guān)鍵詞是takeyourtime=don’thrry。所以B項(xiàng)與之相符?！究键c(diǎn)】考察交際用語

5.Beerbottlescanberecycledbuttheyneedcleaningthoroughly,____they?A.needn't B. don't

C.mustn't

D.can't參考答案：B6.——Weexpectedyouyesterday.——I’msorry,I_____youtosaythatIcouldn’tbehereuntiltoday.A.must

have

called

B.wouldbecalling

C.couldhavebeencalling

D.shouldhavecalled參考答案：D7.—What’sShanghailike?—Oh,itis_____NewYorkofChina.A．a(chǎn)

B．the

C．a(chǎn)n

D．/參考答案：A15.Intoday’seducation,wecaneasilythinkofcasescommontoeverycampus____maketeenagersstressedanddepressed.

A.where

B.inwhich

C.that

D.what參考答案：C略9.._______isknowntousallisthatthethemeofShanghaiWorldExpois“BetterCity,BetterLife”.A.

What

B.That

C.Which

D.It

參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A13名詞性從句【答案解析】A。解析：題干中出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)系動(dòng)詞is，可以判斷出第二個(gè)is前面這是一個(gè)主語從句，并且主語從句缺少主語成分，故用連接詞what。句意：眾所周知，上海世博會(huì)的主題是“城市讓生活更美好”?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】熟練掌握以下三種結(jié)構(gòu)，碰到isknownto結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，可以直接選出答案。Asiswell-knowntousall,+句子（定語從句）眾所周知（注意，as…后面的“逗號(hào)”）Itisknowntousallthat+從句（主語從句）眾所周知what

isknowntousall

isthat….（主語從句）眾所周知10.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.tomeet參考答案：D11.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.---Don’tworry.You______haveitbyTuesday.

A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may參考答案：B12.Wemustfullyobeytrafficrules,otherwiseeverythingwouldbe______.A.outoftouch B.outoforder C.outofdate D.outofsight參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：我們必須完全遵守交通規(guī)則，否則一切都會(huì)亂七八糟。A.outoftouch不聯(lián)系；不接觸；B.outoforder無序；亂七八糟；C.outofdate過時(shí)的；D.outofsight看不見。由otherwise“否則”可知，不遵守交通規(guī)則一切都會(huì)亂七八糟。故選B。13.----What’sitthatcosthimthejob?----_______experience.Hewasalwaysverynervous.A.Lacked

B.Beinglacked

C.Lacking

D.Tobelacked參考答案：C14.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourefficiency?

—Ifyoumake_____mostofforty-fiveminutesclassesdayafterday,therewillbe_____switchingrades.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：B15.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework

hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when

B.while

C.after

D.since參考答案：A16.—Didalettercomeformethismorning?

—Yes._____cameforyou.A.That B.It C.One

D.Theletter參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)17.

WehaveapartylastSunday．Duringtheparty,Imademywaythebathroomandclosedthedoorbeforeme．Aminuteortwolate，alittlegirlopenedabathroomdoorandwalkedin．Iwasstillsit．“Don，tyouknowiflittlegirlsaren’tsupposedtocomeintothebathroomwhenalittleboyisusingit!’’Ishouted．Thelittlegirlwasshockedbymybeingatthere．Thenshestartedtocry．Shequickclosedthedoor,rantothekitchen，andtearfullycomplainedtoherparentsandmygrandmother．Mostofthepartygoerhadoverheardmyloudremarkandweregreatlyamusedbyit．參考答案：1．have改為had

2．way后加to

3．before改為behind

4．late改為later5．a(chǎn)改為the

6．sit改為sitting

7．if改為that

8．a(chǎn)t去掉9．quick改為quickly

10．partygoer改為partygoers三、閱讀理解18.WhenreaderstalkaboutfamousBritishwriterAgathaChristie,itseemsthatherfamousdetectivenovelsfeaturingHerculePoirotandMissMarplearemust-reads.So,ofcourse,areherbest-sellingnovelsMurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1937).ButwhenreadersaroundtheworldwereaskedtonametheirfavoriteChristienoveltomarkher125thbirthdayinSeptember,AndThenThereWereNone(1939)toppedthelist,reportedTheGuardian.AndtheBBCTVadaptationofthenovelwillpremiereonDec26.Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.Whatitdoeshaveissuspenseandaverysinister(邪惡的)atmosphere.Inthestory,agroupof10peoplegetsaninvitationtocometoahouseonasmallislandnearDevoninSouthWestEngland.Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachoneispromisedsomethingthepersonwants:ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend...Thesepeopleareallresponsiblefordeaths.Somearedirectlyresponsible,othersareresponsiblebecauseofwhattheydidnotdo.AnthonyJamesMarston,forinstance,killedtwochildrenwhiledrivingdangerously.Hedidnotfeelguiltyandactuallycomplainedwhenhewasbannedfromdriving.Another,EmilyCarolineBrent,isaharshpersonwhothrewoutayoungservantforbecomingpregnantwhileunmarried.Theservantlaterkilledherself.Whentheyarriveatthehousetheyareplayedarecording.Thevoicegivesdetailsofthewrongdoingofeachoftheguests.StartingwithMarston,eachiskilledinawaythatfitshisorhercrime.Theseriesofdeathsiscompletedwithahanging,“andthentherewerenone”,asthetitlesuggests.SomeofChristie’sworkshaveapredictableending,butthisbookisfullofcleverwriting.Lookituptofindoutwhatthishugelysuccessfulmysterywriter,the“QueenofCrime”asshewascalled,coulddoatherbest.4.AllofthefollowingareAgathaChristie’sworksEXCEPT______.A.QueenofCrimeB.DeathontheNileC.AndThenThereWereNoneD.MurderontheOrientExpress5.Accordingtotheauthor,thetitleofthenovelAndThenThereWereNonesuggeststhat______.A.noguestssurviveintheendB.nodetectivesappearinthenovelC.therearenomysteriesinthenovelD.nobodyistoblameforthedeathsoftheguests6.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaboutthenovelAndThenThereWereNone?A.Allthepeopleinthenovelhavekilledsomeonebefore.B.Teninnocentpeoplearekilledonasmallisland.C.Thepeopleinthenovelaccepttheinvitationsbecauseofsomethingtheyareoffered.D.Adetectivefindsoutwhoisresponsibleforthepeople’sdeathsintheend.7.Whichistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.suspect

B.fiction

C.uncertainty

D.shock參考答案：4-7:AACC19.Poundforpound,healthyfoodischeaperthanjunkfood,accordingtoanewresearchfromtheU.K.TheInstituteofEconomicAffairsfoundthattheaveragecostfora“widerange”ofhealthyfoodswasabout￡2perkilogram,comparedwith￡3akilogramforless-healthyproductssuchasprocessedandready-madefoods.Still,studyafter.studyfindsthatcostisoftenabarrierwhenitcomestohealthyeating.Conveniencedrivesconsumerstocareabouthabitsmorethanprices,theU.K.studyconcluded.Tasteandconvenienceoftenplayalargerroleinpeople’sfoodchoicesthanpriceornutritionalquality.“Processedfoodsareextremelyexpensive,especiallywhenitcomestothenutrientvalue.Someofthehealthiest,mostinexpensivefoodsaren’tsoattractive.Beanscostnexttonothing,especiallywhenboughtdryandingreatamounts.Theytaketimeandsomeskillstoprepare.”saidCiaraFoy,anutritionist.Instead,busyparentsreachforchicken.“Youplightbe.gettingsomethingthathasenoughcaloriestofillyouupbutyou’reactuallynotgettinganynutrients,soyourbody’sgoingtokeepwantingmoreandmorefood,”saidFoy.“Andthat’swhyinNorthAmericawe’reoverfedandundernourished(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良的).”Makerstendtotrytopromotetheirproductbasedonperceivedhealthbenefits,whichmakesconsumersconfusedattimeswithwhatisahealthyproductandhowmuchyoushouldpayforthosebenefits.Themostexpensiveitems,healthyornot,aretheonesthatendupinthetrash.“Alotofpeoplewastealotoffood,”Foysaid.It’sestimatedthatmorethan$30billionoffoodiswastedinCanadaeveryyear.Foyrecommendstakingalookinyourfridgetoseewhatneedstobeusedupwhenplanningforthenextnight’smeals.“Ify