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四川省涼山市黃瑯中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifinditreallyconfusing,forI______muchhomeworkalltheseyearsbutIjustcan'timprovemyMathalot. A.havedone
B.did C.a(chǎn)mdoing
D.havebeendoing參考答案:D2.Whatagreatweightshefelt________offhermindthemomentsheheardshehadpassedtheCollegeEntranceExamination!
A.take
B.totake
C.taking
D.taken參考答案:【答案】3.Lookingbackonthethree—yearlifeinChina.He
itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.deserves
B.promises
C.declares
D.values參考答案:D4.Shestoodthereintherain,
forthebus
.
A.waiting;toarrive
B.waited;toarrive
C.waiting;arriving
D.waited;arriving參考答案:
A5.______thereason,researchshowsthattheEnglishsaying,"Confidenceisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess",maybetrueafterall.A.Wherever
B.Whenever
C.Whatever
D.However參考答案:C6.Itwaswithgreatjoy____hereceivedthenews____hislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.that;/
B.which;/
C.that;that
D.which;that參考答案:C7.Ifeelsurethat______qualification,abilityandexperience,ourheadmasterisabundantly
equaltothepositionwehaveinmind.A.incaseof
B.intermsofC.intheopinionof
D.inthecourseof參考答案:B8.OnFebruary11,2007,DrewGilpinFaustwas________asthefirstfemalepresidentofHarvardUniversityin371years.A.appointed
Bappealed
C.attached
D.transferred參考答案:A略9.
Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but______seemsnottohelpalot.A.it
B.which
C.they
D.one參考答案:A10.Everyminutehasbeenmadefull______ofbythegirls______knowledgeaboutetiquertte.A.using;learning
B.use;tolearn
C.touse;tolearn
D.use;learning參考答案:B11.----Whydidthedinnerpartystartsolatelastnight?
----Itwas_________thatcausedthehosttoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.
A.ourbeinglate
B.webeinglate
C.wewerelate
D.becausewewerelate參考答案:A略12.______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;both
B.Either;allC.Neither;either
D.Either;both參考答案:B13.—CanIcomeafterdinner?—Yes,that'sfine.
I
anything.A.don'tdo
B.won'tdo C.won'tbedoing
D.a(chǎn)mnotdoing參考答案:C14.Inmanyways,themagicofAIis________it’snotsomethingyoucanseeortouch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:在很多方面,人工智能的神奇之處在于它不是你能看見或觸摸到的。分析句子可知,表語從句中為完整句子不缺成分,解釋人工智能的神奇之處在何處,所以用that引導(dǎo)。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。15.Thinkingthatyouknow_________infactyoudon’tisaseriousmistake.
A.what
B.that
C.when
D.how參考答案:A16.___theAtlanticOceancrossestheequator,thetradewindscauseaflowofwatertothewest.A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.Though參考答案:C試題分析:考核點(diǎn)是狀語從句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)上判斷,有劃線的前分句屬于狀語分句,從句義上判斷,該分句是動(dòng)詞cause地點(diǎn)狀語,故而答案應(yīng)為C。二、單詞拼寫17.Manyofhisfinestpicturesare______(懸掛)inthenationalmuseum.參考答案:hung三、閱讀理解18.Americanresearchersfoundfemalesarethemoretalkativesexbecauseofaspecial“l(fā)anguageprotein”inthebrain.Thestudy,conductedbyneuroscientists(神經(jīng)學(xué)家)andpsychologistfromtheUniversityofMaryland,concludedthatwomentalkedmorebecausetheyhadmoreoftheFoxp2protein.Theresearch,publishedintheJournalofNeuroscience,foundthathigherlevelswerefoundamonghumansthatwerewomenbutinratsthatweremales.Theirfindingscameafteritwaspreviouslyclaimedthatladiesspeakabout20,000wordsaday–over13,000morethanmen.“Thisstudyisoneofthefirsttoreportasexdifferenceintheexpressionofalanguage-associatedproteininhumansoranimals,”saidProfMargaretMcCarthy,wholedthestudy.Intheirstudy,theresearchersattemptedtodeterminewhatmightmakemaleratsmorevocalthantheirfemalefriends.Theyseparatedfour-day-oldratsfromtheirmothersandthencountedthenumberoftimestheycriedoutinthe“ultrasonic(超聲波的)range”,thefrequencieshigherthanhumanscanhear,overfiveminutes.Whilebothsexescalledouthundredsofcries,themalescalledouttwiceasoften,theyfound.Butwhenthepupswerereturnedtotheirmother’scage,shefussedoverhersonsfirst.TestsconductedonthepartsofthebrainknowntobeassociatedwithvocalcallsshowedthemalepupshaveuptotwiceasmuchFoxp2proteinasthefemales.Theresearchersthenincreasedtheproductioninthebrainsoffemalepupsandreduceditinmales.Thisledtothefemaleratscryingoutmoreoftenandtheirmothersshowingmoreinteresttothem.Incontrast,malesbecameless“talkative”.Theresearchersthentestedsamplesfromtenchildren,agedbetweenthreeandfive,whichshowedthatfemaleshadupto30percentmoreoftheFoxp2proteinthanmales,inabrainareakeytolanguageinhumans.“Basedonourobservations,weassumehigherlevelsofFoxp2ingirlsandhigherlevelsofFoxp2inmaleratsisanindicationthatFoxp2proteinlevelsareassociatedwiththemorecommunicativesex,”saidProfMcCarthy.“OurresultsimplyFoxp2asacomponent(成分)oftheneurobiologicalbasisofsexdifferencesinvocalcommunicationinmammals.”25.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanlearnthat________.A.womenalwaysspeakmorewordsthanmenB.menandmaleratshavelowlevelsoflanguageproteinC.womenandmaleratshavesimilarlevelsofFoxp2D.McCarthyisn’tthefirsttofindfemalesmoretalkative26Theunderlinedphrase“fussedover”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_
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