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學(xué)業(yè)分層測(cè)評(píng)(九)Ⅰ.完成句子1.很清楚他不喜歡它。hedoesn'tlikeit.2.請(qǐng)注意一下門(mén)鎖了沒(méi)有。Pleasethedoorislocked.3.做出那道數(shù)學(xué)題很容易。Itiseasy.4.我花了一周時(shí)間才看完這本書(shū)。tofinishreadingthebook.5.他習(xí)慣了黎明前起床。Hethathegetsupbeforedawn.【答案】isveryclearthat2.seetoitthat3.toworkoutthemathsproblem4.Ittookmeaweek5.makesitaruleⅡ.閱讀理解Whohasn'tfoundthemselvesreachingfortheclosestfoodavailablewhenthey'retiredandstressed?Moreandmoreresearchisprovingthatthisisn'tallinourmind.Somefoodsreallydoleadtoachangeinourmoods.Carbohydrate(碳水化合物)forcalmThisishowsomepeoplemedicatethemselveswithfood-byreachingforcookiesorpastawheneverthey'reupset.Unfortunately,itdoesn'talwayswork.Youmusteatamealconsistingof100%carbohydrate,onanemptystomach,toobtaintheserotonin(血清素)increasesothatyouhaveagoodmood.Togetthewished-foreffect,youmustnoteatanythingforfourhoursandtheneatatleast30gramsofstraightcarbohydrate.Drycereal(谷類(lèi)食品),apieceofbreadwithjam,orapotatoshoulddothetrick.ProteinforpowerOfcourse,sometimeswedon'tneedtobecalmandsleepy.Sometimesweneedagreatdealofmentalconcentration,sothisiswhenit'simportanttomixproteinandcarbohydrate.Theproteinwillpreventthetryptophan(色氨酸)fromfloodingyourbrain,andtheriseinserotoninwon'toccur.WhydessertmakesushappyFatandsugarcausethebraintoletgoendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽),whichsendpleasuresignalsthroughoutthebody.Thiswouldbefine,excepthumansarenotparticularlygoodatstoppingatonecookieorcake.Youcanalsosatisfyyoursweettoothbychoosingfruitfordessert.TimingyourmealsforenergyBloodsugardropsafterfourhoursofgoingwithoutfood,causingadecreaseinenergy.Eatingusuallyfixesthiswithin20to30minutes,butdon'tsupposethateatingmorewillcauseafasterincreaseinenergy.Whenyoueathasasmuchofaneffectonyourmoodaswhatyoueat.Ifyouregularlygoforalongperiodoftimebetweenmeals,rethinkyourscheduleandplanahead.1.Theunderlinedphraseinthethirdparagraphmeans.A.beextremelysmartB.intendtocheatsomeoneC.bringaboutthedesiredresultD.dosomethingtoamusepeople【解析】詞義理解題。此處與本段開(kāi)頭部分的“Togetthewished-foreffect”相呼應(yīng),由此可推斷其意思是“達(dá)到預(yù)期效果”?!敬鸢浮緾2.Thefunctionofproteinis.A.tohelpyoukeepcalmandsleepyB.tomakeyoufeelenergeticC.toleadyoutoslownessD.toincreaseserotonininyourbrain【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)標(biāo)題中的內(nèi)容可知蛋白質(zhì)的功能是讓你精力充沛?!敬鸢浮緽3.Wecaninferfromthelasttwopartsthat.A.fatandsugarcangreatlyhelppeoplefeelhappyB.wehumanstendtoeatlotsofcookiesandcakesC.themoreweeat,thefasterwewillgainenergyD.whatweeatismoreimportantthanwhenweeat【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)標(biāo)題第一句中的內(nèi)容可知脂肪和糖能極大地幫助人們感覺(jué)高興?!敬鸢浮緼4.Themainideaofthepassageis.A.eatingforabettermoodB.eatingtomakeyoucalmC.eatingformoreproteinD.eatingtomakeusstrong【解析】主旨大意題。第一段的最后一句是本文的中心句,根據(jù)本句的內(nèi)容可知最佳標(biāo)題是“吃出好心情”。【答案】AⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):33100039】(2023·陜西西安高二模擬)Oncetherelivedarichman1.wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.2.firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced3.verylargestone.Thenhe4.(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.5.mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremoveintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,6.(say)tohimself:“Thenight7.(be)verydark.Someneighborswillcomealong8.(late)inthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis9.(strong)tomoveit,only10.(find)abagofmoneyunderthestone.Imaginehowsurprisedhewas!1.【解析】who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾arichman。【答案】who2.【解析】but表示轉(zhuǎn)折?!敬鸢浮緽ut3.【解析】averylargestone一塊非常大的石頭?!敬鸢浮縜4.【解析】短文用一般過(guò)去時(shí)敘述了一個(gè)故事。【答案】hid5.【解析】前文提到anoldman,此處指另一個(gè)人。【答案】Another6.【解析】say與he為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用saying?!敬鸢浮縮aying7.【解析】晚上將會(huì)很黑,由下文willcome也可知用將來(lái)時(shí)?!敬鸢浮縲illbe8.【解析】副詞作狀語(yǔ)?!敬鸢浮縧ater9.【解析】形容詞性物主代詞后應(yīng)該用名詞?!敬鸢浮縮trength10.【解析】onlytodo表示意料之外的結(jié)果?!敬鸢浮縯ofindⅣ.概要寫(xiě)作閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。(2023·浙江寧海中學(xué)高二期中考試)Inschoolsandathome,mostofushavebeenscoldedorevengotpunishedformajorityofpeoplesaythatbydaydreamingwewasteourtimeandenergyinsomethingthatisnothinglessthanunproductivemanymedicalstudieshaveshowedsomething'vestressedonthefactthatdaydreamingworkswondersonourimaginationpower,creativityandsituation-handlingfact,manyproblemscanbeeasilysolvedifwedaydream.Thetopmostbenefitofdaydreamingisthatyourmoodgetstherightseparatingyourselffromtheworldaroundyou,youtendtoenjoythealonenessinyourmindandgetpeacefromdaydreamingasyouthinkaboutsomethingthatcalmsyouryoustartimaginingthingswhiledaydreaming,youtendtoforgetallthestressand,yougethappinessfromitandthishappinesschangesintoasourceofenergythathelpsyouinworkinginagoodmood.Manypsychologistshavesaidthatpeoplewhodaydreamtendtohaveasharper'struethatwhenyou'redaydreaming,youtendtogetcarriedawaytoimaginingvarioussituations,eitherrealortendtoactdifferentlyindifferentsituations,tryingtosatisfyyourmindbydoingwhatyouwantinyouryourmindgetssatisfied,you'reinabetterpositiontoconcentratemoreinyourdaydreamingactivatesthenervesofyourbrain,youtendtohavehigherattentivenessandyourabilitytorememberthingsdevelop.Whenyoudaydream,youautomaticallyimagineyourselfasyourheartsaysandtherefore,yougettoknowyourselfalsostartrealizingthemistakesyou'vemadeinlifeandyoustarttryingyourbesttoavoidrepeatingimaginationtechn
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