河南省濮陽市清豐縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

河南省濮陽市清豐縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.HowcanLindarecoverfromherillnessinthisroom______it’ssodirtyanddusty?

A.evenif

B.asif

C.when

D.while參考答案：C2.Themissingboyswerelastseen_______neartheriver.A.toplay B.tobeplayingC.play D.playing

參考答案：D3.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’spopulation_______incitiesratherthaninthecountry.A.areliving

B.willbeliving

C.havelived

D.willhavelived參考答案：D4.Childrenshouldbetaughtto______theirownproblemsiftheycan,whichhelpstraintheirabilityofproblemsolving.

A.give

B.hand

C.handle

D.analyze參考答案：C略5.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I___thetroubletocarrymyumbrellawithme.

A.shouldhavetaken B.couldhavetaken

C.needn’thavetaken D.mustn’thavetaken

參考答案：15.C?！氨緛頉]有必要做某事（結(jié)果卻做了）”，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。

略6.However,___________thetechnologicaldifficultiesofpreparation,thismaterialaffordsafurtherwidefieldofapplication(用途).

A.ratherthan

B.rathertoo

C.apartfrom

D.apartwith參考答案：C略7.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Facing

B.Face

C.Faced

D.Toface參考答案：C8.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpstomakefriends,butalsomakesusfeelbetter.

---_______________.A.I’dloveto B.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure參考答案：B9.-Didyouseethenewmoviedirectedbythatfamousdirector?It'ssaidtobe_______greatfun.-No.Ihavebeenbusyrepairingallthebrokenoffice_______thesedays.A.a;equipment

B.the;equipmentsC.\;equipment

D.\;equipments參考答案：C10.RalphW.Emersonwouldalways______newideasthatoccurredtohim.A.setoff

B.setaboutC.setup

D.setdown參考答案：D試題分析：考查set動詞短語辨析及語境理解。setoff出發(fā),動身使爆炸,點燃,發(fā)射使(某人)開始做,使發(fā)火;觸發(fā)；setabout開始,著手[口]攻擊散布(謠言)；setup豎起;建起安裝設(shè)立,開辦資助(某人),扶持(某人)建立事業(yè)；setdown放下,擱下讓(乘客)下車;把(東西)卸下車記下,登記。根據(jù)句意：RalphW.Emerson總是愿意寫下他突然想起的新主意。故選D。考點：考查set動詞短語辨析及語境理解?！久麕燑c睛】考查動詞短語時，常以“形似”或“意似”的短語作為選項。在安排這四個選項時，常采用以下形式：（一）動詞相同，但副詞或介詞不同（二）副詞或介詞相同，但動詞不同（三）動詞、副詞或介詞均不相同。本題涉及到的是第（二）種。解答這類試題要認(rèn)真分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)、推敲句意，從所給的四個選項中選出符合句意的動詞短語。11.WeoftenturntoMr.Bulky,awisermaster,_________welearnalotabouttheworld.A.whom

B.that

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：C12.Iamfeelingtootiredtodriveanymore.Willyou________?A.takeoff B.takeon C.takeout D.takeover參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我感覺好累不能繼續(xù)開車了。你能不能接替我開？A.takeoff脫下；B.takeon承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)；C.takeout取出，去掉；D.takeover接管，接收。根據(jù)短語意思可知，這里是“接替”之意。故選D項。13.Ifthewound______becomeinfected,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：C14.Ifhehadn’thesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,he

agoal.A.mayhavescored B.wouldscore C.wouldhavescored D.hadscored參考答案：C15.—IfImakemoremoney,Iwillbeabletoaffordit.—Idon’tthinkitisagoodideatobuyanewcar,________?A.doI

B.don’tI

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：C16.Chinahasbeenworkingveryhardtostoptheendangeredanimals______.A.dyingout

B.dyingaway

C.dyingdown

D.dyinghard參考答案：A二、短文改錯17.SometimesIwonderhowrelevantchemistryistothesestudents,mostofthemwillbegoingbacktotheirvillagesafterYear8anyway.

參考答案：把them改成whom或在most前加and三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解

IfyouwalkslowlythroughdowntownHelsinkiduringtheday,takinginthesplendid19thcenturybuildings,whiteboatsandnoiseofpassingtrams（有軌電車）,youwillstarttounderstandwhyitiscalledacityoftwocolor1s:whiteandblue.

TheseaisalwayspresentinHelsinki.Whenyoutakeawalkoverthegreatopenspaceofthecentralsquare,youwillhearseabirdsscreaming.Whenyoutakethetram,suddenlyandunexpectedly,youarefacedwithacalm,shiningbluesea.YoumaynoticethatpeopleinHelsinkidonotrushaboutasinothercities.Instead,theywalkalongtheroads,politelylettingotherpeopleby.

AusualwaytoseeHelsinkiforthefirsttimeistostartoutbytheboats.Youwillwalkbytheelderlywomensellingfishandvegetablesinthemarketsquareandfindyourselfinfrontofabeautifulpark.Youmayenjoyapleasantwalkintheparkforafewhoursandthentakethetram.TramsaretheperfectwaytogetaroundinHelsinki.Watchingtheoldhouses,parks,theatres,churches,shops,restaurantsandpeopleinthestreets,youmayhaveaslightlysadfilmfeelingtoit.

Thepalesummernightsareanotherwonderinthecity.Followingthewaterfrontofthecityaftersunset,youcouldn’thelpstoppingandlisteningtothesweetsilence,interruptedonlybythescreamingseabirdsandleavingfishingboats.

However,insomeway,HelsinkiisalsothemostmoderncityinnorthernEurope.YouwillsurelywanttovisitthewhiteGlassPalace,themodernartmuseum,andallthoseextremelypopularcafesanddesignstores.

60.Helsinkiiscalledacityoftwocolor1smainlybecauseofthecolor1sofits_________.

A.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandparks

B.19thcenturybuildings,boatsandseabirds

C.oldhouses,parksandtrams

D.oldbuildings,boatsandthesea

61.ThebestwaytoseemostofHelsinkiistogo_________.

A.byboat

B.bybus

C.bytram

D.onfoot

62.The19thcenturybuildings,thewhiteGlassPalace,popularcafesanddesignshopsinHelsinkiallshowthatHelsinkiis_________.

A.bothsplendidandtraditional

B.bothquietandnoisy

C.bothhistoricalandmodern

D.botholdandnew

63.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_________.

A.astory-book

B.ageographytextbook

C.aresearchreport

D.atravelmagazine參考答案：60-63DCCD略19.Wheretherearepeople,therearechickens.Oneresultofahugechickenpopulationisahugeamountofchickenfeather,whicharenormallyburnedortreatedasrubbish,pollutingtheenvironment.RyanRobinson,abiologygraduatefromImperialCollegeLondon,believedtherewouldbeadifferentsolutionforthisfeatherywaste.Therefore,alongwithdesignerElenaDieckman,hehasdiscoveredawaytoturnfeathersintoaninsulating(絕緣的)materialforbuildingsorapackingmaterialforfoodormedicine.Thepairhasformedastart-up,calledAeropowder,totryandturntheirinventionintoacommercialproduct.Theybelievethenewmaterialcouldhavearangeofuses.“Currentlyfeathersaremainlytransformedinthiscountrytoalow-gradeanimalfoodcalledfeathermeal.Featherscanalsobeburnedorthrownaway.Andthesemethodsdonotmakeuseoftheiramazingnaturalproperties(特性).”saysRobinson.Itturnsoutthatfeathersarequiteawondermaterial.“Feathersareinsulatingduetotheirstructure,whicharehollowfibers,”saysRobinson.Extraairinthefibersmeanslessheattransfer.“Whathasbeensurprisingishowwellthematerialhasperformed,andwehopetocontinuetomakeitbetterandbetter.“ThecurrentformofAeropowder’smateriallooksmuchmorelikeafattenedbrickoffeathers.It’sflexibleandlight.Aeropowderisn’tthefirsttotrytofindafurtheruseforthisverycommonwasteproduct.In2011,researchersfromtheUniversityofNebraska-LincolnintheUSsuggestedthatchickenfeathersshouldbeusedtohelpproduceakindofenvironmentalplastic.Thenextchallengewillbetofindawayforthismaterialtobemadeclosetowherethechickensare,ratherthansendingitfarawaytoaprocessingplant.“Thereisstillworktobedonetogetourmaterialtestedwithearlyadopters,”Robinsonsays.“Butinthelongterm,wewishtobecometheworldexpertsinfeather-basedmaterials.”29.WhydidRyanbegintosearchforthesolutionforfeatherywaste?A.Toproduceenvironmentalplastic.

B.Tomakebigbusinessprofits.C.Tofindbetterbuildingmaterials.

D.Toavoiditspollutingtheenvironment.30.What’stheadvantageofthefeatherbuildingmaterial?A.Itcankeepthehousewarm.

B.Itiseasytobemadeintobricks.C.Itisenough.

D.Ithelpsheatspreadquickly.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Ryan:anexpertinfeather-basedmaterialsB.Feathermeal:anewkindofanimalfoodC.Chickenfeathers:awondermaterialD.Aeropowder:anewprocessingplant參考答案：29.D

30.A

31.C【分析】本文屬于記敘文，介紹為了解決雞毛的浪費與污染問題，RyanRobinson