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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市渠河頭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a C.the;/
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B2.Alicespentmuchtime____pianoeachday.A.topracticeplaying
B.practicingplayingC.topracticetoplay
D.practicingtoplay參考答案:B3.—Youwillneverbelievethatittookustwohourstogettotherestaurant.—Really?You_____________inatrafficjam.A.needn’thavegotstuckB.couldn’thavegotstuckC.musthavegotstuck D.shouldhavegotstuck參考答案:C4.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.If
B.That
C.Whether
D.Where參考答案:C5.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.A.come
B.coming
C.came
D.hascome參考答案:C6._______,boysarestrongerthangirls.A.Tospeakgenerally B.GenerallytospeakC.Generallyspeaking D.Generallyspoken參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:一般來說,男孩比女孩強(qiáng)壯。固定短語(yǔ)generallyspeaking“一般而言”。故選C。7.Theguests_______toourschool’scelebrationceremonylastmonthcomefromdifferentcitiesandvariouswalksoflife.A.inviting B.invited C.beinginvited D.tobeinvited參考答案:B8.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.there參考答案:C9.____ourmotherwillallow____toseeafilmaftersupper?
A.Whodoyouthink;leaving
B.Whodoyouthink;toleave
C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving
D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave參考答案:B10.Onlywhenhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan
D.hehasbegun參考答案:A11.Thetrainstopped______atlonelylittlestations,whichresultedinasleeplessnight.
A.frequently
B.sincerely
C.finally
D.peacefully參考答案:A12.Inthepastfewyears,agreatmanyteachershavefound____veryimportanttoteachtheirstudentshowtolearn.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C13.Myunclehassuchagreat______thathecanstilltelleverydetailofthemoviethathewatchedthreeyearsago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞的辨析。句意:叔叔的記憶力如此之好,以至于他還能說出三年前看的那部電影的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。A.memory記憶力;B.heart心臟;C.thought想法;D.behavior行為。從句子后半段,叔叔可以描述幾年前的電影細(xì)節(jié),可知他具有強(qiáng)大的記憶力。故選A選項(xiàng)。14.Hiswifegavebirthtotheirfifthbabyaftertheygotmarried,whichseemedtohave________hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown
B.broughtoutC.turneddown
D.turnedout參考答案:B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:他的妻子給他生了第五個(gè)孩子在他們結(jié)婚后,這似乎給他帶來了責(zé)任感。bringdown降低;打倒;bringout帶來,引起,使(某物)顯現(xiàn)出來,發(fā)生;turndown聲音調(diào)小,拒絕;turnout結(jié)果是,最后是。分析選項(xiàng)可知,B項(xiàng)符合題意。15.Someresearchworkerscompletely____allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.
A.refuse
B.ignore
C.miss
D.leave參考答案:B16.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A.those
B.oneC.both
D.that參考答案:D從選項(xiàng)上可以看出此題考查的是代詞的用法。做題時(shí)可以先在空格處填上名詞,然后再找出相應(yīng)的代詞。根據(jù)句意空格處應(yīng)該填theapproach,所以應(yīng)該用that指代。17.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived
B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived
D.shouldbearriving參考答案:A18.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow________histeachersays.---It’strue.Ican’tagree_____.A.whatever;more
B.nomatterwhat;moreC.whatever;much
D.nomatterwhat;much參考答案:A二、翻譯81.他由于被人發(fā)現(xiàn)而感到非常吃驚,以至于都沒有企圖逃跑。_______________________________82.他發(fā)現(xiàn)酒吧間的門被椅子堵上了,家具也被挪動(dòng)過。_______________________________83.我總算有可能告訴他,他拔錯(cuò)了牙。_______________________________84.那年經(jīng)人直到床撞到地上才醒了過來。_______________________________85.我坐在汽車的前部,以便飽覽農(nóng)村風(fēng)光。_______________________________參考答案:81.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.
82.Hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.
83.Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.
84.Theyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground.
85.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.【81題詳解】本句是so---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.【82題詳解】本句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.【83題詳解】本句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中使用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.【84題詳解】本句是not---until“直到---才”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Theyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground.【85題詳解】本句使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.三、閱讀理解20.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesChristmasJobOpportunitiesAgedbetween16and65years?NeedsomemoneyforChristmas?Areyouavailabletoworkatshortnotice?Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.Payforweekdays,includingSaturdaysandSundays,willbeAges16to17-----£4.80perhour.Age18andover-----£6.10perhour.Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam,wewouldliketohearfromyou.Togetanapplicationform,pleasewriteto:ElaineGrey,PersonnelOfficer,SkillswiseDeliveryServices,WindsorRoad.Reading,RGS4BRTel:0118932814(24hr.answerphone)Closingdate:10thNovember1.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesislookingforpeoplewho__________.A.areyoungadults
B.liveintheReadingareaC.havegoodqualitiesandcertainskillsD.canworkfull-time2.Ifyou’re16andwork8hoursonSunday,you’llget_________.A.£48.80
B.£19.20C.£24.40
D.£38.403.TogettheChristmasjob,youmust_________.A.phoneElaineGreyB.fillinaform
C.getanapplicationformbeforelateNovember
D.gototheofficeofSkillswiseDeliveryServices4.Whatshouldhedoifateen,Tomwantstogetthisjob?A.Hemusthandinhisformbefore10thOctober.B.Hemustbesixteenyearsoldorolder.C.Hemustworkatnoon.D.Hemustcall0118932824.參考答案:1.C
2.D
3.B
4.B1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agedbetween16and65years”年齡在16到65歲之間??芍x項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)“Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?”你能在清晨工作還是在深夜工作?可知這是兼職并非全職,選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)“WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.”尋找細(xì)心和有耐心的人,幫助從十一月下旬到十二月底在閱讀區(qū)域整理和遞送包裹??芍赗eadingarea遞送包裹,并不是居住在這里。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)“Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam”如果你有良好的溝通技巧,并能作為團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員。根據(jù)題意,故選C。2.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ages16to17—£4.80perhour.”年齡在16到17歲每小時(shí)£4.80??赏浦ぷ?小時(shí),4.8*8=38.4根據(jù)題意,故選D。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Togetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)pleasewriteto”拿到申請(qǐng)表(申請(qǐng)表)請(qǐng)寫??芍氲玫绞フQ工作,你必須填寫申請(qǐng)表。根據(jù)題意,故選B。4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Agedbetween16and65years”年齡在16到65歲之間。根據(jù)題意,故選B。21.AschoolinBuffalo,NewYorkhasfilledavendingmachine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))withbookstogetyoungstudentsmoreinterestedinreading.Lockupalotofbooksbehindawallofglassandwithaspecialgoldcoinstudentsattheschoolcanpickouttheirfavoritebooks.Theygettotakethebookshomeforfree.Andthebestpart?It’snotasystembasedonbehaviororattendance.Theprocessisdesignedsothateverystudentwillgetachancetousethemachineatsomepoint.Theideawasfirstintroducedbytheassistantprincipal,UnseldRobinson,whowasinspiredbyanotherschoolhevisiteddoingsimilar.Hethoughtitcouldbeafunnywaytogetparentsandstudentsathisschooltoread.Now,afterayearoffund-raising,themachinehasbeenfilledwithover$1,000worthofbooks—allofwhichwillbecontinuouslyaddedthroughvariousdonations(捐贈(zèng)).RobinsonsaysthatmanychildreninBuffaloarenotreadingasmuchastheyshould.Sotheideaofthevendingmachinewas“toencouragereadinginandoutofschoolaswellasincreaseeverychild’soverallexcitementaboutreading.”28.Howdothestudentsoftheschoolgetthebookfromthemachine?A.Byaskingtheheadteacher.B.Byusingsomecash.C.Byusingsomespecialcoin.D.Byexchangingthebookswithnewones.29.Whocangetafreebookfromthemachine?A.Thestudentwiththebestbehavior.B.Thestudentwiththebestattendance.C.Thestudentwithrealgoldcoins.D.Thestudentwithgoodluck.30.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheactivity?A.Boring. B.Meaningfulanduseful. C.Useless.D.Doubtful.31.Whydidtheassistantprincipalusethismethod?A.Thestudentsheredidn’treadenoughbooks.B.Theschoolcouldgetmoredonations.C.Thestudentsherecouldearnextramoney.D.Theschoolcouldimprovethestudents’score.參考答案:28.C
29.D
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