高中英語外研版Module6AnimalsinDanger 課時作業(yè)16

課時作業(yè)(十六)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Powersupplytothehallwascutoffimmediately，________(leave)theroomindarkness.答案：leaving2．Darkglassesaresometimeswornto________theeyesfromstrongsunlight.答案：protect3．(2023·重慶高考改編)Theenginejustwon’tseems________________(go)wrongwithit.答案：tohavegone4．Hesaidthecurrentworldeconomiccrisiscould________(danger)worldpeaceandsecurity.答案：endanger5．Many________(reserve)havebeencreatedtohelpsavethenaturalhabitats.答案：reserves6．Theoldmanhasbeen________(struggle)withillness.答案：struggling7．Thesoldiersrushedintothepalaceto________(protection)theirking.答案：protect8．Thepolicemadethree________(raid)onthehouselookingfordrugs.答案：raids9．Heisinpoor________(conditional)，sohecannotmakealongjourney.答案：condition10．Inmostoftheplace，springisan________(idea)seasonforholiday.答案：idealⅡ.單詞拼寫1．Hesaidthecurrentworldeconomiccrisiscould________(危及)worldpeaceandsecurity.答案：endanger2．Many________(保護(hù)區(qū))havebeencreatedtohelpsavethenaturalhabitats.答案：reserves3．Thepolicemadea________(突襲)onthehouselookingfordrugs.答案：raid4．Theyarestillworkingonour(在此期間)，wearesleepingdownstairs.答案：Meanwhile5．Thisbookis________(值得的)readingforatleasttworeasons.答案：worth6．Inthewild，someanimalshavedevelopedpartnershipstohelpinthe________(掙扎，斗爭)forsurvival.答案：struggleⅢ.完成句子1．Thecampaigncallsforeveryoneto______________________(積極參與)savingwaterandelectricity.答案：takeanactivepartin2．Longskirtshave______________________(成為時尚)againthissummer.答案：comeintofashion3．Amonumentwasputuptheretohonourthecollegestudentswhohad______________________(為救……獻(xiàn)身)thedrowningchildren.答案：giventheirlivestosave4．It’sabouttimeteachersstartedto______________________(對……采取嚴(yán)厲的措施)thenaughtystudents.答案：gettoughwith5．Theboynearly____________________(凍死)whenhefellthroughtheiceonthelake.答案：frozetodeath6．__________________(盡管很累)，mymotherstayeduptofinishherwork.答案：Thoughtired7．Italianfoodhas________________(被出口到)manydifferentcountries.答案：beenexportedto8．________________________(那群奶牛)isenjoyingthesunlightwhilelyingonthegrass.答案：TheherdofcowsⅣ.完形填空Lastyear，mymomfoundoutthatshehadstomachthoughtshe’dbefineaftershegot__1__asshewasdiagnosed(診斷)hadanoperationto__2__athirdofherstomachtostopthecancerfromfortwomonthsshewentbackandforthtoInevervisitedherbecauseIwas__4__withschoolabroadanddidn’tfullyknowwhathertreatment，she__6__workingbecauseofherpoorhealthandatea(n)visitedherinthesummerseemedbetter，soIforgotthattherewasapossibilityofcancer__8__.Whenschool__9__，IsaidgoodbyetomymomcalledmefromhomeeveryearlyNovember，mydadcalledsounded__11__.“What’swrong？HowcomeMom’snotcallingmetoday？”Iafewseconds，hesaidmymom’scancerhadreturnedandspreadthroughoutsurvivalratewaslessthan30%.AfterIputdownthephone，keptcomingdidn’twantcouldn’tacceptthe__15__thatmymommightnothavemuchtimecriedandcriedandatlast，IstoppedthoughtIshouldstopactinglikea__16__andpullmyselftogether.Lookingbacktowhenmymomfirstgotcancer，I__17__howstupidIwasfornotappreciatingfeelbadthatIdidn’tvisitherintheshouldhave’smy，it’snottoo’lltrytospendmoretimewithmyhopeyouwilldothesameforyoursometimewithyourlovedones__20__itistoolate.語篇解讀作者的媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)時，作者后悔在媽媽第一次查出胃癌時沒有好好陪她，現(xiàn)在終于意識到應(yīng)該在還來得及的時候多陪陪媽媽。1． B．a(chǎn)ttentionC．care D．treatment解析：作者的媽媽得了胃癌，應(yīng)該接受治療才有可能好轉(zhuǎn)，故選D項。下文的Afterhertreatment也是提示。答案：D2． B．rescueC．check D．protect解析：根據(jù)tostopthecancerfromspreading可知，應(yīng)該是“切除了(remove)”三分之一的胃，這樣做是為了阻止癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散。答案：A3． B．houseC．hospital D．office解析：作者的媽媽需要接受治療，所以接下來的兩個月，她需要經(jīng)常去“醫(yī)院(hospital)”。答案：C4． B．carefulC．popular D．busy解析：根據(jù)withschool的語境可知，作者“忙于(busy)”學(xué)習(xí)。答案：D5．up B．goingonC．takingon D．showingup解析：作者沒去醫(yī)院看媽媽，一是因為學(xué)習(xí)忙，二是因為作者不是很清楚事情到底“進(jìn)展(goingon)”如何，即以為媽媽接受完治療之后就會好的。答案：B6． B．hatedC．considered D．stopped解析：根據(jù)becauseofherpoorhealth可知，作者的媽媽沒去工作，故選D項。答案：D7． B．deliciousC．normal D．interesting解析：作者的媽媽接受完治療后，飲食應(yīng)該很注意，故應(yīng)該是吃“特別的(special)”食物。答案：A8． B．returningC．destroying D．a(chǎn)ppearing解析：根據(jù)Sheseemedbetter及第三段的mymom’scancerhadreturned可知，作者沒有想到媽媽的癌癥還有可能復(fù)發(fā)。答案：B9． B．requiredC．responded D．started解析：根據(jù)Isaidgoodbyetomyfamily可知，這里是指學(xué)校開學(xué)了。答案：D10． B．AlthoughC．But D．So解析：根據(jù)mydadcalledinstead可知，這里需要一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞，與Mymomcalled形成轉(zhuǎn)折。答案：C11． B．sadC．excited D．a(chǎn)ngry解析：根據(jù)下文媽媽胃癌復(fù)發(fā)的語境可推知，作者的爸爸打電話時應(yīng)該聽起來很“傷心(sad)”。答案：B12． B．skinC．body D．head解析：根據(jù)spreadthroughout可知，媽媽的癌細(xì)胞擴(kuò)散到了全身。答案：C13．through B．lookeddownC．brokeup D．brokedown解析：根據(jù)下文中對作者狀態(tài)的描述可知，這里是指作者放下電話后就“情不自禁地哭起來了(brokedown)”。答案：D14． B．a(chǎn)nswerC．believe D．remember解析：這么大一個噩耗，作者很難接受，不愿“相信(believe)”這是真的。答案：C15． B．factC．message D．lie解析：作者無法接受媽媽可能時日不多的“事實(fact)”。答案：B16． B．doctorC．man D．child解析：作者一開始只是哭，這是小孩的行為，故選D項。答案：D17． B．pretendC．imagine D．a(chǎn)sk解析：這里是指作者“意識到(realize)”以前沒珍惜媽媽是多么愚蠢的行為。答案：A18． B．UnfortunatelyC．Surprisingly D．Strangely解析：根據(jù)it’snottoorecovered的語境可知應(yīng)選A項，表示“幸運(yùn)的是”。答案：A19．thepast B．fromnowonC．a(chǎn)ttimes D．inthefuture解析：作者決定“從現(xiàn)在開始(fromnowon)”，多找些時間陪媽媽。答案：B20． B．a(chǎn)sC．before D．when解析：作者建議我們，在還來得及的時候，多找些時間陪我們所愛的人，故選C項，表示“在太晚之前”。答案：CⅤ.閱讀理解Whathappenswhenabigmeateaterisremovedfromitshome？Whathappenswhenitcomesback？TheanswersbecameclearinYellowstoneNationalPark，theoldestnationalparkintheUnitedStates.Thestorybeganmorethan100yearsago，whenmostpeoplewantedtokilloffallwolves，formany(農(nóng)場經(jīng)營者)wereangrythatwolveskilledsomeoftheirsheepandvisitorslovedtoseedeer，andwolveshuntedthem，thetime，peoplethoughtthatwolveswouldeatpeoplebegantoexterminatewolvesthroughoutNorth1926，thelastwolfinYellowstonewaskilled.Oncethewolvesweregone，mysteriouschangesbegantohappeninthebegantobirdsnestedinthe(河貍)lefttofindnewplacestoandmorewildlifedisappeared.Wildlifebiologistsrealizedthatwolveshadbeenimportanttothewintermorningin1995，thefirstofseveralwolveswassetfreeinthealothadchangedinthewolvessurvivethere?NaturalistJimGarryremembersleadingaclassofwolfwatcherswhentheyheardtheirfirstwolf.“Weneversawthewolf，onlyheardahowl(嚎叫)．Ourhairstoodonfrozensmilesweputourthumbsupinauniversalsignofsuccess！”Nowsongbirdshavereturnedtothethetrees，thebirdscanhide，findinsectstoeat，andbuildtreesactlikebigbeachumbrellasoverthetreescameback，sodidthebeavers.Noteveryoneagreesthatwolvesshouldtravelall，somewolvesstilltakeranchers’sheepandtodayweknowthewolfplaysanimportantwolfisakeystoneanimal—ananimalthatmanyothersdependonfortheirsurvival.語篇解讀本文是說明文。美國黃石國家公園因為生態(tài)平衡遭到破壞，于是重新將狼引入公園。事實證明這一舉措非常有效。1．Theunderlinedword“exterminate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A．eat B．driveC．kill D．raise解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本詞所在段的mostpeoplewantedtokilloffallwolves和In1926，thelastwolfinYellowstonewaskilled可推斷該詞的含義。答案：C2．Withwolvesdisappearingfromthepark，________.A．someanimalsbecameendangeredB．treeswereeatenbysheepandcattleC．