2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市東城營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市東城營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Areyougoingtothepartythisweekend?—______.A.That’sallright

B.WithpleasureC.Thatdepends

D.Goodidea參考答案：c略2.________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?A.Facing

B.Faced

C.Toface

D.Face參考答案：B略3._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough參考答案：C略23.Ifashophaschairs

womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where參考答案：D略5.Johnthinksitwon’tbelong_______heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C15.He’llacceptthejob_______thesalaryisverylow.Afterallheneedsmoney. A．unless

B．ifnot

C．though

D．solongas參考答案：C略7.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles______allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.was

B.were

C.are

D.is參考答案：A8._______thatyourwifeandchildrenarecomplainingaboutyou.Youreallyhavespenttoomuchtimeonyourwork.Youshould_______yourtimewellbetweenyourworkandyourfamily.A.Nowonder;balance

B.Nodoubt;keep

C.Noproblem;make

D.Noway;fix參考答案：A9.Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.-ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby

A.somebody

B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody參考答案：B23.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consult

B.seek

C.confirm

D.announce

參考答案：C略11.There________atime_______Ilikedtosurf

theinternet.A.is,

when

B.was,that

C.was,when

D.is,that參考答案：C12.Manybusinessesstartedupbycollegestudentshave______ thankstothecomfortableclimatefor

businesscreation.A.takenup B.takenoff

C.putup D.putoff參考答案：B13.Iwassoangryatall______hewasdoing_______Ileftatonce.A.which,that

B.￥,which

C.what,when

D.that,that參考答案：D14.Mr.StevensonisgreattoworkforandIreallycouldn’taskfora___boss.A.better

B.good

C.best

D.stillbetter參考答案：A15.–Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow?--Whataluckydog!He______himselfbadly.A.shouldinjure

B.mightinjure

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.couldhaveinjured參考答案：D16.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in參考答案：B17.TheGovernmenthaspromisedtotake____tohelptheunemployed.A.measures

B.meansC.methods

D.measurement參考答案：A試題分析:句意：政府承諾要采取措施去幫助失業(yè)的人們。A措施；B方法；C方法；D測(cè)量，尺寸。固定短語(yǔ)：takemeasurestodosth采取措施做某事，答案選A。考點(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析。18.Thoughheisamurderer,heshouldreceiveafair_______.

A.trial

B.experiment

C.doubt

D.test參考答案：A二、翻譯19.沒(méi)問(wèn)題參考答案：Noproblem.三、閱讀理解20.Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavorites.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.4.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______.A.adventurous

B.pleasantC.exciting

D.boring5.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.

B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.

D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.6.Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru.

B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.

D.Singapore.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.

B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeoplehappiness.

D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者乘火車去Butterworth看望叔叔，原以為長(zhǎng)途旅行會(huì)非常乏味，但路邊人們的笑臉讓他精神振奮，也很受感動(dòng)。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出現(xiàn)的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行，帶了很多報(bào)紙雜志反復(fù)閱讀，說(shuō)明他認(rèn)為此次旅行非常乏味。故D項(xiàng)正確。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章前兩句“Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.”可知這次旅行中給作者留下深刻印象的是路邊友好的人民。根據(jù)最后一句“Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain”可知他還期待著下次再乘坐火車，再次看見(jiàn)這些人。故A項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句“SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.”可知火車最終在Butterworth停了下來(lái)，這就是他最終的目的地。故C項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。第一句最后一句“Iwasmoved.”可知原來(lái)作者認(rèn)為這次旅行會(huì)很乏味，但是路邊人們的笑臉讓他很感動(dòng)，并希望再次能夠見(jiàn)到這樣的微笑。說(shuō)明微笑能夠振奮人們的精神。故D項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題也是閱讀理解中經(jīng)?？疾榈念}型。觀點(diǎn)，即寫(xiě)作目的與文章主題不同，但與它關(guān)系密切，所以也可以算作主旨題的一種變體。態(tài)度，即作者態(tài)度(attitude)或語(yǔ)氣(tone)題，關(guān)鍵在于把握作者對(duì)全文主體事物(與主題有關(guān))或某一具全事物的態(tài)度。表達(dá)作者態(tài)度——褒義、中性和貶義的手段主要有1)加入形容詞定語(yǔ)；2)加入副詞狀語(yǔ)；3)特殊動(dòng)詞。英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞也表明說(shuō)話者的正負(fù)態(tài)度，如：fail(未能)、ignore(忽視)、overestimate(估計(jì)過(guò)高)等動(dòng)詞表示一種負(fù)態(tài)度。由上可知，確定作者態(tài)度，可以有兩種思路：1.問(wèn)全文主體事物的(包括主題)，可以根據(jù)闡述主題或有關(guān)主體事物的相關(guān)句中的形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞確定作者的態(tài)度；2.如果問(wèn)的是對(duì)某一具體事物的態(tài)度，則可以定位到具體相關(guān)句，然后確定答案。以小題1為例，根據(jù)第二段第二句“Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.”中出現(xiàn)的“not…relish、adozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread”作者并不享受本次旅行，并帶了很多報(bào)紙雜志反復(fù)閱讀，說(shuō)明他認(rèn)為此次旅行非常乏味。21.Americanisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine(常規(guī)).Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters.Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!36.Thewriterofthispassagemustbe___________.A.anAmerican

B.aChinese

C.aprofessor

D.astudent37.Whichofthefollowing