2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市江濱中學(xué)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市江濱中學(xué)職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebossinsistedthateveryminute______madefulluseof______theworkwell.A.be;todo

B.was;doing

C.be;doing

D.was;todo參考答案：A2.Thehigh-handed(高壓的)wayinwhichWashingtondroppedtheideaonitsWesternpartners_______someunfriendlyreactionithasreceived.

A.resultsfrom

B.bringsin

C.accountsfor

D.makesfor參考答案：C略3.PoliceinSanFranciscohadalreadybegun_____searchforthesuspectwhoset_____firetotheChineseconsulategeneral(領(lǐng)事館)when_____wordcamethatanAmericanChinesesurrendered(自首)himselftothepolicebyphone.A.a;a;a

B.a;/;/

C.the;/;a

D.the;a;a參考答案：B4.Mydaughterisalwaysactive_____schoolactivitiesandshegetsalongwell_____herstudies.A.on;with

B.in;with

C.with;in

D.in;in參考答案：B略5.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis參考答案：C6.—Howcanasimplemeallikethiscostsomuch?

—Wehave______inyourbillthecostoftheteapotyoubrokejust.

A.increased

B.included

C.obtained

D.charged參考答案：B略7.Jacktookupapart-timejobinhissparetime,which______about80dollarsamonth.

A．broughtin

B．broughtabout

C．broughtback

D．broughtup參考答案：A8.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from參考答案：A9.-----Whatdoyouthinkofthehotel?------Wonderful.Youcouldn’thavefound________.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.abestone

D.thebest參考答案：B10.Mr.Blackoften_________fishingonSunday,______he?

A.goes.doesn't

B.goes,isn’t

C.doesn'tgo,docsD.doesn'tgo.is

參考答案：A11.Ididn’tlike____oftheties,soIlefttheshop.A.all

B.either

C.none

D.both參考答案：B12.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an參考答案：C13.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：B14.Thecompanysawitaspartofitssocial______toprovideeducationforitsworkers.A.reward

B.request

C.research

D.responsibility參考答案：15.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?

---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcouldmake____________.

A.that

B.it

C.myself

D.them參考答案：B略二、翻譯16.按照課文完成句子72.丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看起來很不高興。Daniel__________hisarms__________andlooksupset.73.在中國(guó)也是如此，很多人總是節(jié)食或吃減肥藥，這些是很危險(xiǎn)的，其實(shí)他們當(dāng)中一些人一點(diǎn)都不胖。It’sthesameinChina-manypeople,someof__________arenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietortakingweight-losspills,__________areoftendangerous.74.DrGroverKrantz研究了這種奇怪生物的報(bào)道許多年了。他相信他們存在。DrGroverKrantz,studiedreportsofsuchstrangecreaturesformanyyears.He____________________theyexist.75.里面站著許多白皮膚，眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。__________inside__________lotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.76.山腳下，陽光照在星羅棋布的湖面上，使他們?cè)诟畸愢l(xiāng)村景色的映襯下，如鉆石般閃耀璀璨。Belowthemountains,thesunshinereflectsonthemanylakes,__________themshinelikediamonds__________therichcountryside.77.到了20世紀(jì)20年代，他已成為一名探險(xiǎn)家，致力于尋找古埃及國(guó)王的陵墓。__________the1920s,he____________________anexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.78.如果被人吸入，他們就可能導(dǎo)致疾病甚至死亡。____________________in,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.參考答案：72.

(1).has

(2).crossed

73.

(1).whom

(2).which

74.

(1).became/was

(2).convinced

75.

(1).Standing

(2).are

76.

(1).making

(2).against

77.

(1).By

(2).had

(3).become

78.

(1).If

(2).breathed【72題詳解】haveone’sarmscrossed雙臂抱在胸前，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此填hascrossed?！?3題詳解】此題考查定語從句，第一空處，先行詞為people，缺of的賓語所以用whom；第二空先行詞為pills，從句缺主語，所以用which。【74題詳解】be/becomeconvinced相信……，根據(jù)上一句中謂語動(dòng)詞studied可知，這里用過去時(shí)態(tài)became/wasconvinced?！?5題詳解】此題為完全倒裝句，主語為lotsofstrangecreatures，所以謂語用are，再根據(jù)意思可知句首用standing，表示“正站在那里”?！?6題詳解】句中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞reflects，故第一空用非謂語動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)“山腳下，陽光照在星羅棋布的湖面上”與“使得”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用making作結(jié)果狀語；再根據(jù)“在富麗鄉(xiāng)村景色的映襯下”可知，第二空用against?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)語境到了20世紀(jì)20年代要用bythe1920s，句子要用過去完成時(shí)hadbecome。【78題詳解】考查省略句。如果被吸入，“他們”與“吸入”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞breathed。

17.基礎(chǔ)詞匯，將下列英語詞組譯成漢語。（共10小題，每題2分，滿分20分）

56.addup________

57.calm....down__________

58.joinin__________59.walkthedog_______

60.aseriesof_________

61.onpurposes__________62.facetoface_______

63.nolonger_______

64.sufferfrom_______65.fallinlove______參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.OnNewYear’sEveAtmidnightonNewYear’sEve,peopleinRome,Italy,throwoutallthethingstheynolongerwant.Thestreetsarefilledwitholdchairs,beds,clothesanddishes.InMadrid,Spain,thenewyearcomesinmorequietly.Peopleflocktothemainsquare.Eachholdsabagofgrapes.Astheclockstrikestwelve,thepeopleeatthegrapes—oneforeachstroke.InTokyopeopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve.Thisfoodissaidtobringlonglife.Earlythenextmorning,someJapanesefamiliesclimbMountFuji.Theretheywatchthefirstsunriseofthenewyear.47.ThisstoryisaboutNewYear’sEvein____.A.ItalyandSpain

B.ChinaandJapanC.Japan

D.bothAandC48.InRome,Italy,thestreetsarefilledwitholdthingsonNewYear’sEvebecause

.A.

peoplethrowoutallthethingstheynolongerwantB.

thecityhasneverbeencleanC.

peoplewanttochangebackwhattheywantD.

theywanttoseethesuncomeup49.PeopleinbothSpainandJapanbringinthenewyearby____.A.

throwingthingsawayB.

eatingaspecialfoodC.

climbingamountainD.

watchingthefirstsunrise50.InTokyo,peopleeatnoodlesonNewYear’sEve_____.A.

becausetheylikeeatingnoodlesverymuchB.

sothatthedaytimecouldbelongerC.

inorderthattheycouldlivelongerD.

thoughtheydon’teatthem參考答案：DDAB19.Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparentstodowellinschool.Moststudentsarealwaysbeingtoldbytheirparentstostudyhardsothattheycanhaveawonderfullife.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveverybadresultsformanystudentswhoarenotquickenoughatlearning.Unfortunately,anumberofstudentskilledthemselves.Othersareaftercomfortinusingdrugs.Somedobadthingswithtrouble-makersandturntocrime.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavedisappointedtheirparents.Suchstudentsfeelthattheyarelessimportantandleaveschoolbeforetheyhavefinishedtheirstudy.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentospecialschoolscalledjuku—cramschools.Theseschoolsareopenduringtheeveningandonweekends,andtheironlypurposeistopreparestudentstopassexams.Theydonottrytoeducatestudentsinanyrealsenseoftherealworld.Itthuscomesasashockthatalmostthreequartersofthejuniororhighschoolpopulationattendtheseschools.OrdinaryJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologistsnowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesoftenleadtoafeelingofbeingunsafeandbeingunabletofitintosociety.Theyregardtherulesasharmfultothedevelopmentofeachstudent.Theybelievethatnosenseofmoralvaluesisdevelopedandthatstudentsaregivenneitherguidancenortraininginbecominggoodcitizens.43．AlotofJapanesestudentsareunhappya