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2022四川省樂(lè)山市井研縣三江中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,__________never__________thesamemistakes.A.determined;torepeat
B.beingdetermined;torepeatC.determined;repeating
D.determining;repeating參考答案:A2.______numberofoverseasreportersregisteredtocoverthe18thNationalCongresshasseen______remarkableincrease.
A.A;a
B.The;a
C.A;the
D.The;/參考答案:B3.Withmorethan17,000islands,_____only6000areinhabited,Indonesiaistheworld’slargestarchipelago(島國(guó)).
A.onwhich
B.forwhich
C.ofwhich
D.alongwhich參考答案:C4.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned.
A.makeout
B.turnout
C.goon
D.comeup參考答案:B略5.—Iwonderwhynobodybutyouwasabsentfrommybirthdayparty.—Oh,sorry.I__________averyimportantmeeting.
A.attended B.haveattended
C.hadattended
D.wasattending參考答案:D6.DiaoyuIslandsbelongtoChina.Undernocircumstancesshouldwe_____Japan.A.giveawayto
B.givewayto
C.giveoutto
D.givebackto參考答案:B7.—HaveyouheardthatLisawasofferedajobbyabigcompany.—Sure,shegotthejob_______herconsiderableexperienceandshedeservedit.A.infavorof
B.inneedof
C.on
behalf
of
D.onaccountof參考答案:D試題分析:句意:—麗薩在一個(gè)大公司謀到了一份工作,你聽(tīng)說(shuō)了嗎?—當(dāng)然,她理應(yīng)得到那份工作,這是她憑豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)獲得的。onaccountof“由于”。infavorof支持,贊成;inneedof需要;on
behalf
of代表。故選D項(xiàng)。8.
_______tomorrow,we’llgooutforapicnic.ATheweatherbeingfine
BIftheweatherwillbefine
CTheweatherisfine
DUnlesstheweatherisfine參考答案:A9.___moreandmorepeoplemayrefertotheInternetforthelatestnews,itisunlikelythatthenewspaperwilldisappear.
A.When
B.Because
C.Since
D.While參考答案:D10.—Hi,Lily,myclasswillplayagainstclass3tomorrow.I’msurewe’llwin.—_____________!A
.Bestwishes
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Goodluck參考答案:D11.YuHaominggotseriouslyburntwhenhiscareerasahandsomesuperboysingerbeganto____.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeoff
D.takeon參考答案:B12.We’llneverknowwhetheritwaspurelyanaccidentorithappened_____________.A.bymistake
B.bychance
C.bydesign
D.byforce參考答案:C13.Tara:ThisisTaraPatelfromCottonHouseinKidderminster.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,
please?
Mr.Smith:______
A.Hello.
B.I'mMr.Smith.
C.Whoareyou?
D.Speaking.參考答案:D解析:此題考查了情景交際用語(yǔ)。從句子前后的用語(yǔ)中可以看出是在打電話(huà)。14.Theprojectwasconsideredlikely_______harmtotheappearanceoftheconservationareaandwasrejected.A.caused B.tocause C.causing D.beingcaused
參考答案:B15.MotherkeptinvitingMr.smithtodinner,andfinallyhe_______.A.gavein
B.gaveup
C.gaveout
Dgaveoff參考答案:A16.Oneveryfemaleteacher’sdesk____arosewithanote“HAPPYWOMEN’SDAY”onMarch,8thinourschool.A.appeared
B.haveappeared
C.wasappearing
D.appearing參考答案:A17.---DoIneedto______fortheparty?---Don’tbother.It’sonlyaninformalparty.Comeasyouare.A.turnup B.dressup C.giveup D.keepup參考答案:B18.---Whydidn’tyouattendthepartylastnight?---I_________mysicksisterathome.A.lookedafter
B.hadlookedafter
C.havebeenlookingafter
D.waslookingafter參考答案:D二、翻譯19.根據(jù)中文提示,完成句子。(共10個(gè)空;每空0.5分,滿(mǎn)分5分)注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。81.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原校時(shí)那么繁重。Ifoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavy__▲__
__▲__Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.82.她一進(jìn)房間便坐下來(lái)看書(shū)。__▲__
__▲__theroom,shesatdownandbegantoread.83.爸爸說(shuō)他給我買(mǎi)了一輛新自行車(chē)。我迫不及待地要回家看看。Dadsayshe’sboughtmeanewbike.I__▲__
__▲__togohomeandseeit.84.媽媽和爸爸外出度假,比預(yù)期的時(shí)間提前一天返回家中。MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlier__▲__
__▲__.85.很多青少年感到孤獨(dú),好像沒(méi)有人理解他們以及他們正在經(jīng)歷的變化。Manyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyare__▲____▲__.
參考答案:81.aswhat
82.Uponentering
83.can’twait
84.thanexpected
85.goingthrough三、閱讀理解20.
YoumayhaveheardthatayoungmannamedAbnerDoubledayinventedthegameknownasbaseballinCooperstown,NewYork,duringthesummerof1839.DoubledaythenwentontobecomeaCivilWarhero,whilebaseballbecameAmerica'sbelovednationalpastime.Notonlyisthatstoryuntrue,it'snotevenintheballpark(placeforbaseball).DoubledaywasstillatWestPointin1839,andheneverclaimedtohaveanythingtodowithbaseball.
In1907,aspecialcommission(委員會(huì))createdbythesportinggoodsmerchantandformermajorleagueplayerA.J.Spaldingusedweakevidence-namelytheclaimsofoneman,miningengineerAbnerGraves-tocomeupwiththeDoubledayoriginstory.Cooperstownbusinessmenandmajorleagueofficialswouldrelyonthemyth'slastingpowerinthe1930s,whentheyestablishedtheNationalBaseballHallofFameandMuseuminthevillage.
Asitturnsout,therealhistoryofbaseballisalittlemorecomplicatedthantheDoubledaylegend.Referencestogamesresembling(相似)baseballintheUnitedStatesdatehacktothe18thcentury.itsmostdirectancestorsappeartobetwoEnglishgames:roundera(achildren'sgamebroughttoNewEnglandbytheearliestcolonists)andcricket.BythetimeoftheAmericanRevolution,variations(演變)ofsuchgameswerebeingplayedonschoolyardsandcollegecampusesacrossthecountry.Theybecameevenmorepopularinnewlyindustrializedcitieswheremensoughtworkinthemid-19thcentury-.InSeptember1845,agroupofNewYorkCitymenfoundedtheNewYorkKnickerbockerBaseballClub.Oneofthemwouldmakeanewsetofrulesthatwouldformthebasisformodernbaseball.
Cartwright'schangesmadethegamefaster-pacedandmorechallengingfromoldergameslikecricket.In1846,theKnickerbockers:playedthefirstofficialgameofbaseballagainstateamofcricketplayers,beginninganew,uniquelyAmericantradition.28.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothefirstparagraph?
.
A.BaseballwasreallyinventedbyAbnerDoubleday.
B,AbnerDoubledayfoughtagainstslavesintheCivilWar.
C.DoubledaystayedatWestPointforsomereason.
D.Doubledaysaidhehadmuchtodowithbaseball.29.WhydidtheDoubledayoriginstorycomeup?
A.Becauseaspecialcommissionwasfounded.
B.BecauseDoubledayprovidedfalseevidence.
C.BecauseAbnerCravestoldaDoubledaystory.
D.BecauseAbnerCravesworkedwithDoubleday.30.Therealhistoryofbaseballis_____
A.muchsimplerthantheDoubledaylegend
B.thatbaseballcomesfromtwoEnglishgames
C.thatachildren’sgamecamefromNewEngland
D.moreinterestingthanrounderandcricket31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____
A.DoubledayisthemostrespectedintheUSA
B.Doubledaymusthavebeenanarmyofficer
C.DoubledayinfactcamefromBritain
D.Doubledayinventedrounderandcricket參考答案:
28.C 29.C 30.B 31.B試題分析:文章大意:現(xiàn)代棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)的起源說(shuō)法不一。據(jù)有關(guān)專(zhuān)家考證認(rèn)為:棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)起源于英國(guó)的板球(Cricket)和圓場(chǎng)球(Rounder),美國(guó)人亞歷山大·喬伊·卡特賴(lài)德(AlexanderJoyCartwright)為統(tǒng)一名稱(chēng)和打法,制定了有史以來(lái)第一套棒球競(jìng)賽規(guī)則。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段DoubledaywasstillatWestPointin1839,andheneverclaimedtohaveanythingtodowithbaseball.可知,在1839年Doubleday在西點(diǎn)。所以答案應(yīng)為C。29.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段TIn1907,aspecialcommission(委員會(huì))createdbythesportinggoodsmerchantandformermajorleagueplayerA.J.Spaldingusedweakevidence-namelytheclaimsofoneman,miningengineerAbnerGraves-tocomeupwiththeDoubledayoriginstory.可知最早是采礦工程師提出了關(guān)于Doubleday的傳說(shuō)。故答案應(yīng)為C。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知棒球的真正歷史遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)比Doubleday傳說(shuō)要復(fù)雜,棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)源于英國(guó)的板球和圓場(chǎng)球。故答案應(yīng)為B。31.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的尾句可知,Doubleday曾經(jīng)在美國(guó)著名的西點(diǎn)軍校呆過(guò),那么他很可能是一名軍人。故答案應(yīng)為B?!究键c(diǎn)】考查社會(huì)類(lèi)短文閱讀21.
Thebusdriverandhispassengerswerebeinghailed(擁戴)asheroeslastnightafterrescuingawomanfromherburningcarfollowingacrashontheBluffHighway.The60-year-oldwomanwastakenbyambulancetoSouthlandHospitalafterfirefightersbattledfor30minutestocutherfromhercar.
ActingSeniorSergeantBrockDavisofInvercargill,saidemergencyserviceswerecalledtothesceneofthecrashatthecrossroadsofMotorimuRdandStateHighwayIshortlybefore5:00p.m.yesterday.
Mr.DavissaidaMitsubishicardrivenbya30-year-oldmantravelingnorthonthehighwayandthewoman’ssouthbound(南行的)SuzukiAltocollided(碰撞).Themansufferedslightinjuriesinthecrash,hesaid.
InvercargillPassengerTransportLtddriverBillMcDermottandhispassengers—NewZealandAluminumSmeltersLtdworkerswerefirstonthesceneandalertedemergencyservices.Thesceneatthespotwasdisordered,Mr.McDermottsaid.
“Therewasacaronitssideandaguywanderingaroundwhowasquiteexcited,”hesaid.“Westopped,gotoutandfoundaladytrappedinhercar……thenwenoticedflamesintheenginebayandthesmellofpetrol.”Mr.McDermotttookafireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthebus,doused(潑灑)theflames,andseveralotherworkerscontrolledtraffic.
However,hesaidhisactionswere“nobigdeal”.Hewasnotwillingtotakeanycreditforhelpingthewoman.“Thepraisegoestoa
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