2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市迎奧中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市迎奧中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?—IwenttoNingxiaandstayedthereforoneyear,___________asavolunteer.A.teach

B.teaching

C.taught

D.toteach參考答案：B2.—whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?

—Thebridgetoit

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.hasrepaired

D.willberepaired參考答案：A3.._____regularexerciseisveryimportan,it’sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedroom.A.If

B.As

C.Although

D.Unless參考答案：C略4.______,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.A.Beingill

B.Hebeingill

C.Heisill

D.Histobeill參考答案：B5.—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read參考答案：A6.—Haveyoufedthedog？

—No,but___________．

A．Iam

B.I’mcoming

C．I’mjustgoingto

D．I’mjustgoing參考答案：C7.參考答案：B略8.Weareinvitedtoaparty________inourclubnextFriday.A．tobeheld

B．held

C．beingheld

D．holding參考答案：A9.Thelawismadetoprotectthe______bypunishingtheguilty.A.rich

B.evil

C.innocent

D.passive參考答案：C10.Nowwe'vegotachance,wearehopingto__________abigmarketinChina.A.openup B.putforward C.carryon D.windup參考答案：A11.Attheairportthere____thousandsofpassengerswhoarewaitingfortheirflightseveryday.

A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was參考答案：B略12.——Thepetrol______andwehavegottostopatthenearestfillingstation.——That’swhatI______forthelasttenminutes.Ahasrunout;amexpecting

B

isrunningout;expectedChasrunout;havebeenexpectedDisrunningout;havebeenexpecting

參考答案：D略13.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：A【詳解】本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。解題步驟：1.確定關(guān)系詞：先行詞theScienceMuseum，which指代先行詞在句中作visit的賓語(yǔ)，what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，where在句中作狀語(yǔ)，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在最近去英國(guó)的一次旅行中我們參觀(guān)的那一家自然博物館是倫敦的一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。故選A。14.Whenintrouble,everyoneneedsawarm-heartedperson_____.

A.whomtoturntoforhelp

B.tohimtoturntoforhelp

C.turningforhelp

D.towhomtoturnforhelp參考答案：D15..Heputhisnose_____thewindowandsignedtomymothertoopenthedoor. A.in

B.against C.on

D.at參考答案：B略16.Ordermeapotoftea;I’m_______thirst.

A.dyingof

B.dyingout

C.dyingto

D.dyingdown參考答案：A略17.----WatchingTVandplayinggames_________mostofhistime.----Nowonderheoftenfailsintheexam.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.saveup

D.putup參考答案：A18.---PremierWensaysweshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy.What’syouropinion?A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.It’sverykindofhim

D.Goodidea參考答案：A二、翻譯19.根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空僅填一詞，且句子完全正確方可得分。（1）他們是大家庭，由十個(gè)人組成

Theirsisabigfamily,___________

____________tenpeople.（2）榕江的污染，這些工廠(chǎng)難辭其咎。

Thesefactories_________

___________

__________forthepollutionoftheRongjiangRiver.（3）你又丟錢(qián)包了，怎么回事？

Howdid___________

___________

___________thatyoulostyourwalletagain?

Howdid_______

______

________thatyoulostyourwalletagain?（4）經(jīng)過(guò)兩次評(píng)估，揭陽(yáng)終于在2017年創(chuàng)文成功。

_____

______

_______

_______,Jieyangeventuallysucceededinitsbidtobecomeacivilizedcityin2017.（5）在過(guò)去的一百年，正是燃燒化石燃料導(dǎo)致了二氧化碳的增加。

Itistheburningoffossilfuels________________

_________

_________theincreaseofcarbondioxideinthepasts100years.參考答案：(1)consistingof

(2)aretoblame

(3)itcomeabout

(4)Havingbeenevaluatedtwice(5)thathasresultedin三、閱讀理解20.Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeclothes’color1orpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?63.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternB.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.peoplewillnevergetold64.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.65.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.D.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.B.Foodandclothingin2035.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.參考答案：ADCA21.

Fireflyisjustaname．Theyareactuallyverycoolinsects.Andtheyarenotevenflies,theyarebeetles．Theyhaveawayofsendingoutlightsignalseverynowandthen．Ifyouseethematnightonatree,youmightthinkitisabrightlylitChristmastree．Thatisthekindoflightthesefirefliesproduce．

Butthelighttheysendoutdoesnothaveheat，likethebulbsweuse．Thefirefly’slightiscold。Aetuallythesebeetlescouldbethemostefficientbulbsifonlyweknewhowtousethem.Foralmostalltheenergytheyproducegetschangedintobrightlightcoollight．

Howdotheydoit?Thebackportionoftheirstomachsaretransparent．Therearecellsofcrystalsorchemicalsubstancesinsidewhichgetbrokendownbyenzymes．Someenergyisreleasedintheformoflight．

Thefirefliessendout1ightsignalsatfixedintervals．Andthepurposebehinditistoattractbeetlesformating．Butonefirefly’ssignalisdifferentfromanother’s,dependingonitssexandthetypeoffamilyitbelongsto．Ifafireflysendsasignalatafixedintervalbutgetsaresponseeithertoosoonortoolate，itwillignorethesignal．Itislikeaperfectdancesequence．Ifyouarefasterorslowerthanyourpartner，thedancefails．

Firefliescomefromtwofamiliesofbeetles．OnefamilyoffirefliesisusuallyfoundinEurope．NorthAmerieaandAustralia．Theyarefoundontree