中考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 政治經(jīng)濟文化類二（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、完型填空（共5題）1、完形填空。

IntheUSA，childrenstartschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold．Insomestatestheymuststayinschool

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theyaresixteen．Butmoststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhenthey

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，secondaryschools．TherearetwokindsofschoolsintheUSA：publicschoolsandprivateschools．

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childrengotopublicschools．Theirparentsdonothaveto

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theireducationbecausetheschools

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moneyfromthegovernment．Ifachildgoestoaprivateschool，hisparentshavetogetenoughmoneyforhisschooling．Someparentsstill

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privateschoolsthoughtheyaremuchmoreexpensive．

Todayabouthalfofthehighschoolstudents

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inuniversitiesaftertheyfinishsecondaryschools．Astudentatastateuniversitydoesnothavetopayverymuchifhisparents8

inthatstate．

Manystudents9

whiletheyarestudyingatuniversities．Inthiswaytheygetinto

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workinghabitsandlivebytheirownhands．(

)1．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．though

C．till

D．since(

)2．A．leave

B．come

C．study

D．pass(

)3．A．Several

B．Most

C．Afew

D．Few(

)4．A．worry

B．payfor

C．a(chǎn)skfor

D．makesure(

)5．A．lend

B．spend

C．get

D．cost(

)6．A．go

B．hate

C．1ike

D．mind(

)7．A．play

B．miss

C．change

D．study(

)8．A．wasborn

B．travels

C．visit

D．live(

)9．A．work

B．studyhard

C．dosports

D．readbooks(

)10．A．good

B．bad

C．well

D．better2、完形填空；閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Morethan3,000languagesarespokenintheworld.Ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.WhenEnglishisused,ithasalso

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manynewwordsfromotherlanguages.Forexample,Americansborrowed“cookbook”fromGerman(德語).They

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borrowed“tofu”and“kowtow”fromChinese.Asweallknow,thereare

3betweenwesterncultureandChineseculture.Wecanlearnaboutthosewordsbycomparinghowcertainwordsareused.

4,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarealuckyperson.Todescribeapersonwhois

5,theysay,“sickasadog”.Ontheotherhand,Chinesepeoplelovecatsverymuch.Butinwesternculture,“cat”issometimesusedtodescribeawomanthatis

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.TheroseisconsideredasasymbolofloveinbothChinaandsomewesterncountries.Peoplethinktherosestandsforloveand

7.China,acountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld,has

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morepeopletolearnEnglish.Bythe1990s,Englishlearninghasbeenvery

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withChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonequitewellinEnglish.NowstudentsarerequiredtolearnEnglishandpeoplethinkthestudyofEnglishisaveryimportantindustryinChina

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intherestoftheworld.TheEnglishlanguagehasplayedanimportantpartinourlives.1.A.takenback

B.takenout

C.takenoff

D.takenin2.A.even

B.also

C.perhaps

D.probably3.A.advantages

B.records

C.effects

D.differences4.A.Infact

B.Insomeways

C.Forexample

D.Asaresult5.A.ill

B.lazy

C.afraid

D.selfish6.A.kind-hearted

B.pretty

C.cruel

D.helpful7.A.sadness

B.attraction

C.disappointment

D.friendship8.A.ordered

B.encouraged

C.told

D.taught9.A.interested

B.tired

C.popular

D.enjoyed10.A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.asmuchas

D.aslongas3、完形填空InAustralia,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystoenjoythemselves.Theyalsohavetheirownideasabout

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topasstime.2

children,about80%,workhardinschoolbecausetheyhavetotakelotsofexams.

3school,theydon’twanttostayathomereadingbooksanymore.

Instead,theyputasidetheirschoolbagsandgoouttoplay.Someoldpeople

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earlyinthemorning.Thentheygotoparkto

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.Ithelpsthemknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.Intheevening,theywouldprefertostayathome

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ratherthandoanythingelse.Youngpeopleenjoyhaving

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tripsonweekends.Theygotomountainstohaveapicnicor

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totheforesttocamp.TheyusuallystartonFridayandspendoneortwodaysoutside.Thenon

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evening,theystarttheirwaybackhome.

Nobodyseemstobeinahurry,althoughabusyweekiswaitingfor10

again.1.A.what

B.how

C.when2.A.Some

B.Most

C.All3.A.In

B.At

C.After4.A.getup

B.comeup

C.stayup5.A.readnewspapers

B.dosportsC.enjoythemselves

6.A.climbinghills

B.watchingTVC.goingshopping7.A.boring

B.busy

C.relaxing8.A.go

B.goes

C.went9.A.Friday

B.Sunday

C.Tuesday10.A.they

B.them

C.their4、完形填空

Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.

InChina,you’renot

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tostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStates

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totip(付小費)becausethereisnosuchhabitinsomecountries.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.InEngland,

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tostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It'simportanttorespectlinesthere,It'sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It'safavoritesubjectof

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withtheBritish.InSpain,it'sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeone

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youfordinner.

Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonot

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openuntilafter9pm.InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek(臉頰).Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itis

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ofyoutodothesame.InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don'tputitintoyourpocket

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.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.Don'tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguageto

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somethinginconversation.Akindofbodylanguagethatisacceptableinoneculturemaybe

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inanother.(

)1.A.made

B.supposed

C.thought

D.kept(

)2.A.remember

B.take

C.forget

D.turn(

)3.A.makeup

B.makesure

C.takeout

D.taketurns(

)4.A.choice

B.agreement

C.conversation

D.decision(

)5.A.prepares

B.requires

C.reflects

D.invites(

)6.A.gradually

B.silently

C.generally

D.excellently(

)7.A.polite

B.beautiful

C.kind-hearted

D.humorous(

)8.A.inperson

B.rightaway

C.inpublic

D.bymistake(

)9.A.tell

B.speak

C.express

D.talk(

)10.A.unimportant

B.unusual

C.unlucky

D.impolite5、完形填空閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Thereare12starsignsintotal.Yourstarsigndependsonyour1.Inwesternculture,somepeoplebelievethatpeople2thesamestarsignsharesimilarcharacteristics.Therearelotsofstoriesaboutstarsigns.

3

astoryaboutScorpio.Onceuponatime,inGreece,therewasahunter

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Orionwhowasthesonofaseagod.Hewashandsome,braveandstrong.Onedayhesaidhe

5killallthedangerousanimals.Themotherofthelandwasquite6

atwhathesaid.Sheorderedascorpion

7

him.Thescorpionhidinthe

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andgavethehunterasuddenattack9

theshoulder.Thehuntertriedhisbesttofightback.Thefighting

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fortendaysandtennights.Intheend,they11

died.Fromthenon,

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scorpionsappeared,hunterswouldhide.They

13metagain.

14yourbirthdayisbetweenOct.23rdandNov.21st,yourstarsignisScorpion.Youareapowerfulperson15energy.Youcanalwayskeepsecrets.However,sometimesyoudonotforgiveothers.1.A.body

B.day

C.birthday

D.mind2.A.under

B.in

C.on

D.with3.A.Here’s

B.It’s

C.That’s

D.There’s4.A.wasnamed

B.called

C.iscalled

D.call5.A.wouldlike

B.will

C.hadbetter

D.would6.A.nervous

B.worried

C.angry

D.pleased7.A.attack

B.toattack

C.kill

D.toinvite