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山東省青島市智榮中學(校區(qū))2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed
B.wash
C.washing
D.towash參考答案:A2.SinceMaryisabsenttoday,let'sgetsomeoneelseto_______theworkwhereitwasleftoff.A.takein
B.takedown
C.takeup
D.takeoff參考答案:C3.Youwillsucceedintheend_______yougiveuphalfway.A.unless
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.asif參考答案:A4.Thoughtheprofessortriedhisbesttoexplainthedifficultquestion,thestudentsstilllooked_____.A.confusing
B.beingconfused
C.toconfuse
D.confused參考答案:D5.---It_____fornearlythreedays.Willitlastmuchlonger?---No.Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillbefinethedayaftertomorrow.A.israining
B.hasbeenraining
C.rains
D.rained參考答案:B略6.
--Thanks.You______that.IamabiggirlnowandIcanmanageit,Mum. A.needn’tdo B.needn’thavedone C.mustn’tdo D.shouldn’thavedone參考答案:B7.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.
---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.
A.informed B.reminded
C.warned D.instructed參考答案:B8.discourage
A.glad
B.graduate
C.geography
D.glory參考答案:C9.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30a.m..A.isleaving;leaves
B.leaves;leaves
C.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:A10.GreatChanges________inShanghaisince2000.A.havebeentakenplace
B.tookplace
C.hadtakenplace
D.havetakenplace參考答案:D略11.Theydemandedthattheconsumers__________immediately.
A.inform
B.beinformed
C.informing
D.informed參考答案:B12.Fully__________inpreparingforthecomingexam,shenolongerhadtimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesinherneighborhood.A.devoted
Bcontributed
Cattended
D
absorbed參考答案:D13.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries.
A.them B.that C.which D.what參考答案:C14.Hehasagiftfordescriptionandmakesghost(鬼)stories_____.
A.cometolife
B.cometrue
C.comeintobeing
D.comeup參考答案:A略15.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience____greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.owned
B.contributed
C.attached
D.related參考答案:B16.---Howwastheweatherthen?---Hardly_____offtheplanewhenitstartedtorain.A.Ihadstepped
B.hadIstepped
C.Istepped
D.didIstep參考答案:B17.Momboughtme______MP3formybirthdaypresentlastSunday.A.the
B.an
C.a
D.不填參考答案:B二、填空18.介、副詞填空。1.Alltheeveningtherainfell_______thewindowandIwasunabletosleep.2.WhenIsawatallshadowatnight,Iwasshaking_______fear.
3.Contrast_______thatbook,thisbookismoreinteresting.
4.—Ihearyoulikeyournewjob.—_______thecontrary,it’sratherboring.
5.Inaharmonioussociety,everyonecouldbehappy_______thepositionthey’rein.
參考答案:1.against
2.with
3.with
4.On
5.with19.完成句子(共5小題;每空1分,滿分10分)66.我們相信付出就會有回報。Webelieveoureffortswill_________________.67.他們著手制定明年的工作計劃了嗎?Havethey____________________makingplansforthenextyear?68.勞煩您告訴他給我回電話。Pleasetellhimto_________me___________.69.我突然想起來我的鑰匙還在辦公室里。It________________methatmykeyswerestillintheoffice.70.堅持努力,我們就會成功。_________________workinghard,andwewillsucceed.參考答案:66.payoff
67.setabout
68.ringback
69.occurredto
70.Keepup三、閱讀理解20.Ifsomeoneaskedyoutoquantify(衡量)thetimeyouspendonline,howwouldyouanswer?Ifyou’relikeone-fifthofAmericans,you’dlikelysay“almostconstantly.”Newresearchshowsthat21percentofAmericansreportthatthey’reonlinemoreorlessconstantly.AndrewPerrin,aresearchassistantatPew,didasurveyaboutInternetuse.Duringthesurvey,adultswereaskedhowmuchtheygoonline.13percentsaidtheydon’tgoonlineand13percentsaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaweekorless.Only10percentsaidtheygoonlineonceadayandmuchlargerquantitiessaidtheygoonlineseveraltimesaday(42percent)or“almostconstantly”(21percent).Interestingly,therewasn’tagendersplit(性別分化)whenitcametonearconstantInternetuse.Ageseemstobethegreatdivider:Onlysixpercentofpeopleover65saidtheywereonlinethatmuch.Thosewhoreportedthattheywereonlineallthetimeincluded12percentof50-to64-year-olds,28percentof30-to49-year-oldsand36percentof18-to29-year-olds.Don’tsupposethatteenagersareonlinemorethanadults,however.Inanothersurvey,Pewfoundthatwhiletheydidhaveaslightedgeonadultsingeneralwhenitcameto“almostconstant”Internetuse,24percentsaidtheywereonlineprettymuchallthetime.Theystillfellgreatlybehindthe36percentofadultsbetween18and29yearsofagewhowerealwaysonline.GiventhattheUnitedNationsconsidersunrestricted(無限制的)Internetaccess(接入)tobeahumanright,thenumberofAmericanswhoreportbeingonline“almostconstantly”couldrisealongwithavailabilityandaffordability.Butitremainstobeseenwhetherbeingonlineallthetimeisactuallysomethingtolongfor,orhowconstantconnectivitywillaffectAmericancultureinthelongterm.32.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Theaimofthesurvey.
B.Theresultsofthesurvey.C.Whythesurveymattered.
D.Howthesurveywascarriedout.33.Accordingtothetext,most“almostconstant”Internetusersare_____.A.womenbetween30and49yearsold
B.menover50yearsoldC.Teenagers
D.adultsbetween18and29yearsold34.Theunderlinedpart“haveaslightedgeon”inParagraph4isclosestinmeaningto_____.A.haveanadvantageover
B.havepoweroverC.haveaverybadeffecton
D.havenothingincommonwith35.Theauthorshowedhisconcernabout_____.A.theaffordabilityofInternetuseB.theavailabilityofunrestrictedInternetaccessC.theeffectconstantInternetusemayhaveoncultureD.thehealthproblemsconstantInternetusemaycause參考答案:32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C本文是一篇關于社會現象的文章,介紹了美國人過度使用網絡的調查結果,以及人們對這一現象的看法?!?2題詳解】段落大意題。根據本段第一句AndrewPerrin,aresearchassistantatPew,didasurveyaboutInternetuse.可知研究人員做了一些關于使用網絡的調查,之后幾句都是關于調查的結果。故本段主要講述的是調查結果。故B項正確。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段最后一句Thosewhoreportedthattheywereonlineallthetimeincluded12percentof50-to64-year-olds,28percentof30-to49-year-oldsand36percentof18-to29-year-olds.可知18-29歲的成年人幾乎一直都在上網。故D項正確。【34題詳解】猜測詞義題。本段第一句Don’tsupposethatteenagersareonlinemorethanadults,告訴我們不要認為年輕人比成年人上網更多。Pew發(fā)現雖然總得說來年輕人比成年人有點優(yōu)勢,但是百分之24的年輕人落后于百分之36的成年人。所以該詞意為“比…有優(yōu)勢”。故A項正確?!?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一句Butitremainstobeseenwhetherbeingonlineallthetimeisactuallysomethingtolongfor,orhowconstantconnectivitywillaffectAmericancultureinthelongterm.可知作者擔心過度使用網絡會影響美國文化。故C項正確。21.
LearningEnglishisagreatchallenge,butwithalittlehelpfromtechnolo-gyitcanbeaseasyasapieceofcake.
Aswellastheclassroom,teachersandtextbooks,theInternet,TVandradioprogrammescanplayanactiveroleinhelpinglearnEnglish.
TheInternetisfullofrichandup-to-dateinformation.Englishlearnersmightwishtotry./
Thiswebsiteisco-establishedbytheBritishCouncil,theBBCWorldServ-iceandCentralRadioandTVUniversity.
ItprovidesculturalinformationaboutBritainandhasanexampleoftheIELTS(InternationalEnglishLanguageTestingSystem)thatstudentscanuse
forpractice.Differentlevelsofgrammartestscanalsobefound.Makefriendsonline
Anotherusefulwebsiteformiddleschoolstudentsandteachersis.Besidesreading21stCenturySchoolEditiononline,studentsarealsoinvitedtoputtheirviewsondifferenttopicsuponthewebsite.Usershavetheopportunity
tomakefriends
withpeoplewhosharetheirinterests.
Intheteachingandlearningsection,therearereadingandvocabularytipsforstudents.
ComparedwiththeInternet,TVprogrammeshavetheirownadvantages:onedoesnothavetositatacomputerandtheaudioandvisualeffectscanevenberelaxing.
OnepopularEnglish-learningprogramiscalled"ModernEnglish".Thisfocuses
onoralEnglishin
practicalsituationssuchastakingphotosandshopping.
TheshortdialoguesandusefulphrasesmayhelpstudentstoexpressthemselvesiftheygoabroadormeetforeignersinChina.Morethan50TVstationsinabout300citieshaveairedtheprogram.WordtoWorldIfyouwatchBeijingTelevisionChannel8,youmightseeaprogramtitled"StudyAbroad".OnthisshowProfessorWangQiang
fromNewOrientalSchoolhosts"FromWordtoWorld".Heselectswordswith
deepculturalbackgroundandteachesusefulphrasesrelatedtothatword.
Cartoons
are
also
usedtoexplain
howtousethewordindailylife.ListeningtotheradiomaynotbeanewwaytolearnEnglishbutitiseasy.
ChinaRadioInternationalairsaprogramcalled"StudioClassroom"at6:30a.m.everyday.This25-minuteprogramisaimedatmiddleschoolstudentsandcoverssubjectsfromcurrentnewstotravelandhistory,allinsimplelanguage.
71.Thispassage______.
A.introducessomenewwebsitesandTVandradioprogrammes
B.focusesonadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentmed
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