高中英語(yǔ)人教版本冊(cè)總復(fù)習(xí) 洞口一中2023年下學(xué)期高二期中考試英語(yǔ)模擬試題卷

湖南省洞口一中2023年秋學(xué)期高二期中考試試題英語(yǔ)時(shí)量：120分鐘分值：150分命題人：向湘娟審題人：彭先君本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。請(qǐng)將客觀題答案用2B鉛筆填涂在機(jī)讀答題卡上，將主觀題答案用簽字筆填寫(xiě)在機(jī)讀答題卡上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，只交機(jī)讀答題卡。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.What’sthemaindoingnow?A.Makingacall.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Havinglunch.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Visitasickgirl.B.Givehisdaughteracall.C.Pickuphisdaughterfromschool.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?A.Excited. B.Puzzled. C.Grateful.4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afire.B.Amatchbox.C.Abuilding.5.Whydoesthewomanrefusetheman?A.Shehastoprepareforthefinalexam. B.Sheisalsopooratmaths C.Shehasnofreetime.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)答案中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間來(lái)閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkoftheparty?A.Boring. B.Great. C.Justso-so.7.WhatwillMikedoduringhissummerholiday?A.He’llcomebacktoseeJenny.B.He’llteachinChina.C.He’lltravelinChina.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Athome.C.Inaschool.9.Whatdoesthemanwant?packsofcoffees.B.Aneveningnewspaper.C.AnEnglishnewspaper.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtPhilips.B.Onthephone.C.Inagym.11.WhywillthewomanmissthegolfinHouston?A.Shewillbeonbusinessabroad. B.Shewillbebusyinworking. C.Shewillbehavingherholiday.12.Whatwouldbewonderfultothetwospeakers?A.Beingonaholiday. B.GoingtotheUSA.C.Watchingthegametogether.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Who/WhatisMr.Taylor?A.Ateacher. B.Theparentofastudent.C.Theschoolheadmaster.14.Whydoesthewomankeepthecurtainsclosed?A.Shewantstogetsomesleep. B.Itgetstoohotintheclassroom. C.Sunlightmakesthechildrenactwild.15.Howlongshouldthechildrenbeoutside,accordingtotheman?A.Lessthananhour. B.Atleastonehour. C.Halfaday.16.Whataretheman’sstudentslikeaftertheyrunaroundoutside?A.Theyarequiet.B.Theycan’tsitquietly.C.Theyfightwitheachother.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesMarthawantJohntodo?A.Lookafterherhouse. B.Seeherdoctor. C.Setthealarmatnight.18.Wherewilltheconferencebeheld?A.InWashington.B.InLondon.C.InParis.19.WhodoesMarthawanttomeetattheconference?A.Anoldfriend.B.Herdoctor.C.Anoldteacher.20.WhydoesMarthawantJohntocallherdoctor?A.Tocancelanappointment.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Tomakeaphysicalexamination.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AABritishmanhasbeenreunitedwithhisleatherwallet(錢(qián)包)—nearlytwentyyearsafteritwaslostduringatrainrideacrossSwitzerland.Itappearsnoonestoleanythingduringthe18yearsthatColinMendoza’swalletwasmissingasitstillcontainsthepassportandhiscreditcards(信用卡),drivinglicense,receipts(發(fā)票)andanidentificationcardfromanoldjob.Butwhereitwasalltheseyearsandhowitwasdiscoveredremainsamystery.Colinstillisn’tcertainhowhelostthewalletwhiletravelingbytrainfromZurichAirporttoGenevain1996.Hefellasleeponthetrainanddidn’trealizeitwasmissinguntilhewasgettingintoacarinGeneva.Hereporteditmissingtothepolice.YearspassedandColinforgotabouttheincidentuntilhereceivedane-mailfromapoliceofficerinthetinySwissmountaintownofChur.ItturnsoutsomeonefoundthewalletonthefloorofashoppingcentreinChurandhandeditintothelocalpolice.Afteraquicksearchonlineanofficerfoundhise-mailaddress.Colin,50,said:“WhenIreceivedthee-mailIthoughtthatwasunexpectedandhappenedsuddenly.I’mnotsurewhatI’mgoingtodowithit.”Colinsaidthewalletitself－abirthdaygiftfromhiswife－isingoodconditionandshowingfewsignsofadditionalwearandtear.“I’mamazedatitsgoodconditionandthatithadmyentireoldID－mypassport,drivinglicense,oldcompanyIDandallmycreditcards.”Colinsaidthepolicehaven’tfiguredouthowthewalletendedupinChur.Apolicespokesmansaid:“Wehavenoideahowitfounditswayfromthetraintoashoppingcentre.Butthemanwashappytohaveitrecovered.”(318words)21.ColinMendozalosthiswalletwhenhe____________.A.wentshoppinginashoppingcentreinChurB.wastravelingbytraininSwitzerlandC.wascelebratinghisbirthdaywithhiswifeD.wasworkingwithhisworkmatesinthecompany22.WhatdoyouknowaboutColinMendoza’swallet?A.Itwasmadebyhiswife.B.Itwasbrokencompletely.C.Itwasemptywhenfoundagain.D.Itwasabirthdaygiftforhim.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.ThethiefputColin’swalletonthefloorofashoppingcentre.B.Untilnownooneknowshowthewalletwasrecovered.C.ThepolicefoundColin’saddressbycommunicatingwithhiscompany.D.WhenColinfoundhiswalletwasmissing,hetelephonedhiswifeatonce.24.Theunderlinedwords“theman”inthelastparagraphprobablyreferto__________.A.ColinMendozaB.thepoliceofficerC.thepersonwhofoundthewalletD.thecardriverBNowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(氣象學(xué)家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscansaythis.Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakecorrectforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekorevenmoreahead.(190words)25.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin__________.A.takingpicturesoftheearthB.weatherforecastingC.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphereD.doingotherworkinmanyways26.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere？Because_________.A.cloudsformthereB.thepicturescanforecastthechangeofweatherC.theweathersatellitescandoiteasilyD.thepicturesareverybeautiful27.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.A.aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlieronesB.withoutstudyingsatellitepicturesC.beforetheyreceivesatellitepicturesD.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures28.Maybewe’llsoonbeabletoknowabouttheweather__________ahead.A.onedayB.twodaysC.fivedaysD.sevendaysorevenlongerCDogsneedtimetostaywiththeirhumanfriends.Surely,weareverybusy,soitmaybedifficulttogiveourdogsasmuchattentionastheyneed.Whenyou’refeelinglikethis,spendingtimewithyourdogwillbemorethanlikearelaxation.Dogssometimestakeontheirowners’feelings.Ifyou’reinlowspiritsoranxiousallthetime,yourdogcanbeanxiousandsadaswell.Similarly,ifyouarehappy,yourdogscanbehappy,too.Hereareafewthingsthatyoucandotomaketimeforyourdogsothatheorsheisnotlonely!Takeyourdogwithyouwhenyouareoutdoingthenormaldailytasks.However,youshouldneverleaveyourdogformorethanhalfanhourinthecarandyoushouldneverleaveyourdoginthecaronahotday.Thiscouldresultinfatalinjuriesduetotheheat.Letyourdogsleepinthebedroomwithyouatnight,butheorshedoesn’thavetosleeponthebed.Thishelpsthemfeelsafe.Tryexploringdifferentareaswithyourdog.Althoughdogslikefamiliarsurroundings,theyalsoliketoexplorenewareasandseenewthings.Encouragetheothermembersofyourfamilytoplaywithyourdog.Toconclude,youneedtospendagoodamountoftimewithyourdog,givinghimorherattentionandmakingsurethatheorsheishealthyandhappy.(252words)29.Peoplesometimesdonotgiveenoughcaretotheirdogsbecausethey_________.A.wantotherstodothis B.thinkdogshatethisC.don’thavethetimeD.don’tknowtherightways30.Whatcanwelearnaboutdogsfromthesecondparagraph?A.Dogs’moodiseasilyaffectedbytheirowners’feelings.B.Dogsgetanxiousanddepressedeasily. C.Dogsarehappierwiththeirowners.D.Dogsseldomunderstandpeople’sfeelings.31.Whichofthefollowingwillprobablybegoodfordogs?A.Leavingdogsinthecaronahotday.B.Keepingdogsoutofthebedrooms.C.Findingunfamiliarwaystoplaywithdogs.D.Playingwithdogswithoutanyoneelse.32.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Dogsgetannoyedeasily.B.Prepareenoughfoodforyourpetdog.C.Leaveyourdoginacaraloneonahotdaykills.D.Spendtimewithyourclosefriends—yourdogs.DHereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.InBrazilBraziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother(particularlywomen)withlightcheekkisses.Schedules(日程表)tendtobeflexible(靈活的),withbusinessmeetingssometimesstartinglaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanlastforhours—there’snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.InSingaporeSingaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Arrivinglateisconsidereddisrespectful.Sobeontime.Efficiency(效率)isthegoal,someetingsarefast-paced.Singaporeansaredirectintheirdiscussions,evenwhenthesubjectisaboutmoney.Rank(等級(jí))isimportantandauthority(權(quán)威)isrespected.Peopleavoiddisagreeingoutright(直率地)withsomeonewithahigherrank.IntheUnitedArabEmirates(阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長(zhǎng)國(guó))IntheUAE,status(地位)isimportant,sothemostseniororoldestshouldbegreetedfirstwiththeirtitles.Thehandshakeseemstobelongerthanelsewhere.So,donotpullawaythehandshake.Peopledonotavoidentertainingintheirhomes,buttheyalsoholdbusinessmealsatrestaurants.Touchingorpassingfoodoreatingwithyourlefthandistobeavoided.InSwitzerlandTheSwisstendtobeformalandaddresseachotherbylastname.Theyarealsorespectfulofprivatelives.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonaltopics.Punctuality(守時(shí))isimportant,soarriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesearlytobesafe.TheSwissfollowformaltablemanners.Theyalsokeeptheirhandsvisibleatthetableandtheirelbows(肘部)offthetable.Itispolitetofinishthefoodonyourplate.(354words)33.Thepassagemainlydealswith__________.A.varioustypesofcommunicationB.theatmosphereinworkplaceC.livingconditionsandstandardsD.customsandsocialmanners34.WhydoSingaporeansavoidarguingwiththeirboss?A.Theyregardefficiencyasthemostimportant.B.Theydislikeface-to-facecommunication.C.Theyaresupposedtoobeythepersonofahigherrank.D.Theyareusedtohavingafast-pacedanddirecttalk.35.Inwhichcountrydopeoplecareaboutwheretoputtheirhandsatthedinnertable?A.InBrazil.B.InSingapore.C.IntheUnitedArabEmirate.D.InSwitzerland.第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Socialization(社會(huì)化)isabigthingforcollegestudentsanditiscommontofeelalittleuncomfortablegoingintoasituationwhereeveryoneisastranger.Youmayprobablymissyouroldfriends.Youmayalsofeelalittlelonely.Tryingactivelytofindnewfriendscanhelpeaseyourloneliness.36▲Gettoknowyourroommate.Youmayfindyouhavelotsofthingsincommonwithyourroommate,butevenifyouaredifferentfromeachother,withalittleeffortandunderstandingthetwoofyoumaybecomebestfriends.▲37Leavingyourroomdooropenmeanswelcomingvisitors.Peoplewillnaturallystopinandsayhello.Closeddoorsarenotlikelytobringmanyvisitorsandthosewhostaylockedupintheirroomsmaygiveotherstheimpressionofbeingcold.Otherstudentswillbelesslikelytostopinandbuildanewfriendship.▲Joinclubsororganizedactivities.38Italsohelpsyougetmorefamiliarwiththecampus.Bystayingactiveincollegegroupssuchasclubsandorganizationsyoucanmeetlotsofpeoplewithwhomyousharecommoninterests.▲Talktoyourclassmates.39Startingconversationsinclassisagreatopportunitytomeetpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamekindofstudiesasyouare.Shortfriendlydiscussionscanbuildlifelongfriendships.▲Tryoutforasport.Ifyouareathletic,tryingoutforasportwilldoforyouthesamethingthatjoiningaclubwilldo.40A.Closethedoortokeepawayfromtheft.B.Leaveyourroomdooropen.C.Participatinginactivitiesisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople.D.Nevergooutatnightwithyourroommate.E.Youwillmeetalargegroupofpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsinsports.F.Gettoknowyourclassmatesasyou’llbespendingseveralyearswiththem.G.Thequestionis:howtomakenewfriends?(336words)第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIenteredBerkeleyCollege,Ihopedtoearnascholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).Havingalwaysbeenatop-Astudent,IbelievedIcouldtakehard41andreallylearnsomething.OnesuchdifficultcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremely42theideashepresentedinclass.Ithoughtnobodyelsecouldhavetaughtbetterthanhe.TheresultofthefirstexaminationonWorldLiteraturecameout.Iwas43tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,44Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentscarefullybutremained45.46abitdisappointed,Idecidedtoworkharderandgetbettergradesnexttime,sincelessonshadalwaysbeensoeasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Shockedagain,I47withProfessorJayne.48,helistenedpatientlytomyreasonsbutwouldn’tchangehismind.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam,one49chancetoimprovemygrades.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,Ilearnedthemeaningoftheword“thorough”.Myeffortsdidnogoodand50wentasbefore.Thelasthurdle(障礙)wasthefinalexam.Beforethat,nomatter51gradeIgot,itwasalwaysC-plus.IthoughtImightaswellkissthe52goodbye.ThenIstoppedworkingashard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven53myselftoamovie.Idecidedforthefirsttimenottocaremuchaboutthe54ofthetest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.Iran55ProfessorJayne’soffice.Heseemedtobeexpectingme.“IfIhadgivenyoutheA-plusesyou56,youwouldn’thavecontinuedtoworksohard.Anotherthingisthatyouare57mannered.Youdidn’tlosetempleevenifyouweretreatedunjustly(不公正地).”Istaredathim,58thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Yes,Ihadworkedharderthanever.Iwas59whenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven!ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I’ve60rememberedProfessorJayne’slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.(409words)41.A.subjectsB.adventuresC.risksD.measures42.A.tiredofB.interestedinC.disappointedatD.boredwith43.A.shockedB.worriedC.delightedD.anxious44.A.butB.soC.forD.or45.A.unknownB.unpleasantC.unfriendlyD.unchanged46.A.WhetherB.AlthoughC.AsD.Because47.A.chattedB.reasonedC.bargainedD.concerned48.A.FinallyB.AgainC.SurprisinglyD.Jokingly49.A.littleB.lessC.moreD.impossible50.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything51.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whatever52.A.scholarshipB.courseC.degree D.subject53.A.helpedB.favoredC.treatedD.relaxed54.A.resultB.reasonC.aimD.process55.A.upanddownB.outofC.awayD.into56.A.valuedB.imaginedC.expectedD.welcomed57.A.badB.illC.goodD.strange58.A.rememberingB.guessingC.supposing D.realizing59.A.worriedB.upsetC.sadD.speechless60.A.neverB.seldomC.hardlyD.always第II卷注意：將答案寫(xiě)在機(jī)讀答題卷上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上的答案無(wú)效。第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第二節(jié)完成短文閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）Mr.Jacksonwastiredof61(live)inhisoldhouseinthecountrysideandwantedtosellitsothathecould62(buy)abetterone.Hetriedtosellitforalongtime,butwasnot63(success),soatlasthedecidedtogotoanagent.Theagentmadean64(advertise)forthehouse.Afewdayslater,theownersawinanexpensivemagazineaverybeautifulphotographofhishouse,describing(描述)thegarden65(vivid).Havingreadthetext,thehouseownerhurried66(phone)theagent,saying,“I’msorry,Mr.Jones,67I’vedecidednottosellmyhouseafterall.”“68?”askedtheagentina69(surprise)voice.“Becausefrom70isdescribedinthemagazine,Icanseethatit’sjustthekindofhouseI’vewantedtolivein