2021年1月北京市昌平區(qū)高三(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

2021京昌平高三（上）期末英

語(yǔ)1(考試時(shí)間90分分100分)本試卷共10頁(yè)考生務(wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)30分第一節(jié)完填空（共10小題；每小題分共）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、、D四選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InmidairIwhetherIshoulddothis.Ifell.MykneesbutI1practicing.“Five,six,seven,eight,coachshoutedagainwithmoredetermination.Iandthe回)IMydidnotshoutatme,butIcouldsense;all,Ifeeltoo.Astandingtuck—themostincheerleading.Formeitisitthethancapabilitiesthatmeflatmyface.IknewItheforabutIwasIafraidThepracticeingreatdisappointment.IthatIlike.InotwantmyselfdownnormybutI7bymyefforts.Icouldfalling,butIcouldwalkingIhadputhoursandmuchinto,I8myselfinmyAsIIrealizedthatmywereIcouldnottheifInotknowit,orbetteryet,howto.，IupattemptingmightcallItellmyself,“Ifitwaseasy,coulddoit.”“Five,six,seven,eight,”mycoachsaidrhythmically.bodysprungintomotion,andlandedtheTheofbeyondThepreviousdefeatsIhave!A.A.clappedA.disappointmentA.powerA.lackedA.sleepingA.movedA.A.10.expected

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第二節(jié)語(yǔ)填空（共10小題；每小題分共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。AAclay11(find)inLianheinprovincein2019.ItisaboutmakesthisadorableThepigexactlylikegreenpigfromAngryBirds13cuteimageleftnetizenssurprisedwithjokingAngryBirdshasbackintimetodays.The14400discussionsthepigwasBIdecidedtoatagethirty-five,Iwasnallworriedaboutmyability15(do)theAfterall,Iawomanwhofamily,notconfusedteenageroutofButIstartedclasses,Irealizedthatthose“confusedteenagerssittingaroundmewereinmuch16(good)shapecollegeIhadallclassroomskillsinshinycondition,hadrusty（銹的）fromIhadlearnmanytheCtheclockindoyouusuallyfeel?Iffeeltiredandaroundtime,you’renotalone!Thistiredness,(know)as2:30feeling,iscausedbyyourbody’snaturalcycle.Mostfeelbigdecrease19inearlyafternoonandatDuringbodytemperatureAchemical20causesisreleasedtemperature第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)38分第一節(jié)（共小；每小題，共分閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的ABC、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AInternationalFilmRotterdam(IFFR)culturalinTheItaimstoofferindependent,innovativevisualarts.Onecanvisitcinema-relatedexhibitionsevents,filmscreenings,inprofessionalTomakeallthisIFFRontheofclosetoavolunteersyear.WanttobepartYouallaboutourvolunteeropportunitiesHowsignupcansignbyfillingintheregistrationform.Ifwithusbefore,youwillreceiveemailtore-applyfortheedition.Ashavemoreinformationopeningsforthisyear,wegetintouchyoutoscheduleatrainingmeeting.Whatdoweexpectyou?Inordertovolunteeryou’llneedto:18years2/

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anddrinksduringyourshiftTheIFFR2021bagaCrewOfcourseweofferyouopportunitiestowatchaselectionofthefestivalfantasticfilmprogramme.Morewilladate.21.ofIFFRisto______.volunteerB.arousepeople’sinterestculturaleventsC.Neitherlandspeopleprovidesomecreativevisualworks22.Tobecomeoneneeds______.18oldanonlineC.toworkforhoursDutchfluently23.WhatdoesIFFRofferitsvolunteers?aChancesintheforC.Invitationstofilmfestivals.Access3/

BOutabakeryinMaryland,youngentrepreneur創(chuàng)者createsthatarehelpful.ForeachcupcakegivessomeoneinBehindtheis14-year-oldMichaelwithgrandmotheratyearsby11,hisownHecallshiscompany“Michael’sDesserts“IknewIwantedtobusiness,butdidn'treallyknowhowtoit,Iguess,Platttoldthereporterwhilepeppermintchocolatecupcakeshome.parentsgotapairofshoesforChristmas.AndShoesbusiness-for-one,whichbusinessmodel,hesaid.recentlygotanorderforafewdozencupcakes,doubledorderandupthebringtoahomelessThevisitssheltersintheDMVandheouttohomelesspeopleonthestreet.“Runningabusiness,especiallyatagekindofhard,”hesaid.Ihavetodootherwhilemyfriendsareparkg.But,it'salsoreallyfunbecausegettohaveexperiencealotofpeopledon'tgettohave.Plattmomoftentohelpbakelargeordersandhisparentswilltransportthedonatedcupcakes.“Whenkidssay’reinterestedindoingsomethingsopositive,yougoingtodoparentitwork,shesaid.toapay-what-you-cangrocerystoreforpeoplewantshopforaffordableitems.offersclassesforshoppingandgardeninggivepeoplemoreoptions.Asifrunningthebakeryandcharityenough,PlattpartnersNoKidHungryandraisesfororganizationwhichhelpschildrenoffood.’salsobeenacontestantFoodNetwork’s“KidsBakingChampionship.Onofallofthat,PlattrecentlyaTEDonbeingayoungentrepreneur.hopeshisstorypeopletoothers.“Kidscandowhattheytodoandalsobeabletohelppeople,”hesaidasicedpeppermintcupcakes.24.WhatPlatttostarthisbusiness?AHisbakingskills.C.AhomelessD.Hismothersupport.25.Whatdoesrunninga

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alwaysprepared.CdiscoveredastonishingwhalesinthewatersoffcoastSouthGeorgia,aninthesuggestingdecadesofconservationeffortsareDuring23-dayateamofresearchersfromBritish（BAS）counted55Dr.TrevortheUniversityofWashington,whoinnumberwastrulyInthecentury,whaleswerenearlyextinctionforblubber,layeroffatmarineanimalsundertheirskintheblubberforoiltouseinlikefuelforoilAroundAustralia,Walesbelievedbeenkilled.Abanwasintroducedinthewhaleswerecriticallyendangered.2018thereweretobeonly3000left.sightingsbytheteam,byfromtheofinNewZealand,arepositivesignpopulationis“Inaperiodof40oryears,onlyhadrecordsfortwosightingsofbluewhalesaroundSouthGeorgia,Dr.toldthereport“Sotofrombasicallynothing55inoneastonishing.”ThewateraroundGeorgiaalwayspopularwithwhalesbecauseitcrowdedwithkrill,shrimp-likecreaturesthatarethewhalesfavoritefood.Thecountwasotherscientistswonderedwhetheritwasone-off,perhapscausedbyhighnumberofkrillwhalesotherHowever,Dr.JenniferfromBAStheofkrillwasnodifferentfromotheryears.She’sconfidentthepopulationgrowthinrecordingsisrealanddownwhalesnowhave.remainsseen,itishighlyisreleased,mostattheend2021,itcouldshowfurtherincreaseinthenumberofWiththeofwhale,thiscouldenvironmentalcampaignsthatmake.27.abouteffectofhuntingbantosaveC.theofwhalesdangerthatbluewhalesfaced28.Whatcanweinferwhalesthewillnotbeintheofthemincreases.C.MoreconservationactivitieswilltoprotectTheofSouththem29.Asforotherscientists’opiniononthehighcount,Dr.JenniferJacksonA

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30.WhatbesttitleofAnAmazingBlueWhalesWhalesMakesSurpriseC.TheBestProtectBlueWhalesBlueNewTrendsinDTheconstantriseofglobalforposesathreatofmeatshortagetheagriculturalsector.Tofewartificialmeattotraditionalthegrowingprocessbenefitsprovesitdoesnoharmitdoesgoodtoadvancedtechniquestogrowmeatthelabinvolvestakingananimalthemtocells.cellsareculturedwithandessentialandcananyquantitythenshapedintohamburgers,steaksmince,andsoalsocalled“cultured”meat.“Culturednotgeneticallyengineered,”Dr.MarkPostofMaastrichtUniversitysays.“Itisgrownfromhecellsproducethemeatinbutthistimeoutsidethecow.”Hebelievesthatculturedmeatshouldnbeanybetterorworseforyouold-schoolanimalflesh.Thismaylikefiction,butitnotstrangeideatherereasonsexcitedit.“Theenvironmentimpactsofculturedmeatcouldbelowerthanthoseofmeatproducedintheconventionalway,saidHannaatUniversity.Therequire7%and45%thansamevolumemeatpork,lamb,andbeengineereduseonly1%ofandofthewaterassociatedconventional’sresearchshowsthatculturedmeatcouldpartofthesolutionfeedingtheworldgrowingpopulation,atthesamecutting排放）bothenergywater.AsidefromtheaboveculturedmeatalsoprovidecheapAnimalincreasingpartofdiets,asmillionsofpeopleinrapidlydrawnpovertyandbecomeaffordmoreindiets.Thepressurethiscreateshasbeenanimportantinrapidlyrisinggrainprices,inbasin,waterandrisingpressuretofindGrowingcouldpotentiallytakehugepressureofffarmlandsaroundwelfareandprotectendangeredIfourwastherewouldbeneedConditionsforanimalsimproved.Elsewhere,itcouldalsostopillegalspeciesbyprovidinganalternativeExactlylongittakesbeforeinoninresearchdevelopment.Onethingseemsclear:Unlessvegetarianismcatchesoninaverybigway,theworld’sdemandformeatwilloutpaceourchickens,andotherTheenvironmentalimpactsculturedmeatarengoing（設(shè)的）for31.doesunderlined“culturedprobablygrown.

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tastesmuchmoreC.savesmoreD.changespeople’shabitofeating33.triestopersuadethereadersacceptby______.comparingresultsfromdifferentexplainingtheadvantagesofartificialmeatC.problemsbyshowingcurrentsituationof34.followingstructureofpassage?I:introductionP:SP:C:第二節(jié)（共題；每小題，共）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選。HowGivethatPeopleWillListenIfwewantgrowaspeople,wejustrelyourevaluationwedoing.(同輩)thebiggerpathtosomeonehastogiveandsometimes,someonewillbeapproachFirst,ifspotsituationinwhichfeedbackwouldgiveitassoonyoucan.Ifwaituntilthematterfadestheperson’smind,theymightnotunderstandwhatyoutryingtotellthem.367/

’regivingfeedback,it’simportanttokeepinmindthatnolikestotoldtheydoingajob.37Likesayinggoes,spoonfulofsugarhelpsthemedicinedown.”Allgoodshaaelements.First,itshouldhelpaccomplishaspecificgoal.It’slessusefultoyourfriendthattheirtastes“interesting”thanittosuggestaddingsalttotheflavor.Feedbackhouldlookfuture.Tellyourmoreintalkingtheyforbiologyfailed.Ifsaidthatwereyourspeech,wouldyoufixit?BeingtoldyoushouldaddafunnyatendlotintoFinally,’tassumesuggestionisthecorrectwaytodealwithsituation.Considerotherpointsofviewego(自我)underYouupwithsomefeedbackonyourfeedback.Dontake—itcanonlygivebettertime!A.Feedbackshouldclearandtimed,or’slikelytoignored.alsoknowpeopleaboutourperformance.C.ThiscanyoubeinrolecleartheforTomakeyouruseful,itshouldontheaction,notE.what’shappened,butyoucanpreventitfromingagain.MakeyougiveanequalamountoftooutanythingWhilepositiveiscertainlyitistoletknowtheir第三部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)32分第一節(jié)（共4?。坏?0,題每題2分，第423分，第43題5分共12分閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息，完成對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回。TheFoxThefirsteverIyou,littlewasthatIaYoulookedlikesomekindofnew,unknownYoufunnybeyondIsoondiscoveredthatnotlookyoudifferent.Whilewiselydistancehumanbeing,youbravelyrightmyAndIyouweresmallerthanIhadassumed.Isatalonenear窩forandhours.andyourweresmall,itseemedcontinuouslyandittooforthatofyear.wasdirty,coldofhours,ItrulywonderedwhatearthIwasthere.Untilyousuddenlyshowedoutofblue.Inmyitrainingimmediatelysuncamewerestillababyfoxthatalotsleep.rolledupinaclumpofgrass,closedyoureyesslept.AndIcouldkeepithairusedandthatwaspartofwasdifferent.coatsdon’tcurlatyoursdid,madeyoulooklikea8/

remainedthanyougrowenergeticfoxkit.Youdoingfine!motherhadbeenthehuntress.onfeedingyou,alwayswarmly.you,smallestyoumadeit!ForIwatchinggrowupshapeoffox.Abitofawithyourtoonoseandmisshapenforyouthefox’swonderfultoallowedtofollowallthissoclosely.Yougreat.Thanksuper40.Whydidtheauthorthinkthefox’sfurdifferent?41.theunderlinedsentence.42.partisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandwhy.Thewriternotliketheitgrewupbecauseit43.oneofwith第二節(jié)（20分假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友在北京一所國(guó)際學(xué)校讀書(shū)，得知你校在寒假為迎接即將到的北京冬奧會(huì)，組織一次滑雪冬令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，他對(duì)此很感興趣，來(lái)信詢問(wèn)此事，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他回信。要點(diǎn)：1.冬營(yíng)相關(guān)事宜（如時(shí)間，地,活等）表歡迎對(duì)方參加此次活動(dòng)。注意：詞在左右；郵的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLi（請(qǐng)務(wù)必將作文寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)）9/

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