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SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop,LanguageAwareness,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard課時訓(xùn)練Ⅳ基礎(chǔ)夯實Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示,用單詞的適當形式填空memoryoftheaccidentwillneverffromhermind.
答案:fadedidnotknowfromwhichpartofAfricahis(祖先)hadcome.
答案:ancestorsriveristhebbetweenthetwocountries.
答案:boundary4.(原始的)menmadetoolsfromsharpstonesandanimalbones.
答案:Primitiveallhopefor(永久的)peace.
答案:permanent(移民)arenowlivingahappylife.
答案:settlersarethe(紀念品)ofmyfirsttripabroad.
答案:souvenirs’tpicktheapples;theyarenotquiteryet.
答案:ripemustbecarefulofthepsnakesinthemountain.
答案:poisonous10.(按)heretoopenthedoor.
答案:PressⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語的形式填空nolongertakeoverratherthanwrestlewithcomeintoconflictgetacrossnomatterwhatdeclareagainstwithoutpermissionfigureout’mfeelingtootiredtodriveanyyou?
答案:takeoverthinkIwillhaveacolddrinkcoffee.
答案:ratherthanyouhowmuchthetraveltoBeijingwillcost?
答案:figuredoutworksherebecausehehasfoundanotherjob.
答案:nolongerhadspentthewholeweekendtheproblem.
答案:wrestlingwithcanIthispointtothestudents?
答案:getacrossoftenwithhisparents,whichmakesthemsad.
答案:comesintoconflictgovernmentterrorism.
答案:declaredagainsttookawayMary’sbike,whichmadeherangry.
答案:withoutpermissionwillgotoMountTaiforaholiday,yousay.
答案:nomatterwhatⅢ.根據(jù)文意及首字母填空RecentlytherehasbeenanotherburstofinterestinspaceasaresultoftheHubbleT.Itwaslaunchedin1990sothatastronomerscouldobservespacewithouttheEarth’satmospherebeingab.TheHubblehasprovidedviewsofsuchpasdyingstarsandblacktelescopeissoprecisethatoverfiftynewplanetshavebeenlocatedbeyondoursolarexcitingdevelopmentsincludetwootherprojectsforeoursolarsystem,lookingforwateronthemoonandlookingforplifeonotherplanets.
答案:Telescope;barrier;phenomena;exploring;primitive能力提升Ⅳ.語法填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號53110031Aboytrembledinthecoldwinter,1.(wrap)hisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopwasn’t2.(wear)warmclothesandthetemperaturewas-10℃.Aheartbreakingscene!Butthegooddeedsoftheordinarypeople3.witnessedthe11-year-oldJohanneswerebothjoyous4.woman,sittingnexttotheboy,discoveredhewas5.aschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebus6.(self)coveredherowncoataroundhis,7.womanatfirstgavehimherscarf,andthenwrappedhiminherlargetheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacks.
8.(actual),itwasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren’sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntocollect9.(donate)tohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughtheRonning,theinformationheadoftheorganization,alsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinany10.(dangerous)duringthefilming.
答案:Ⅴ.閱讀理解A導(dǎo)學(xué)號53110032Anewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphoneshavebroughttopeople’slivesmaytakeatollonfamilystudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistently
usedamobilephonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover”betweenworkandfamilylife—and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentially(本質(zhì)上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomelifemayinvadefamilylifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance—orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworkexample,achildmaycallMumatwork,tellingher“microwaveexploded”,explainedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin-Milwaukeeandtheauthoroftheproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevenmorespilloverbetweenworkandfamily.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudymen,consistentuseofmobilephonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潛入)intofamilyforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinboth“connected”meantthatworkcutintofamilytime,andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilytheremaybewaystocontrolthespillover,accordingto,shesaid,couldlookattheirpoliciesoncontactingemployeesafterhourstomakesuretheirexpectationswere“reasonable”.Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.doestheunderlinedphrase“takeatollon”probablymeaninParagraph1?... .提示:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...morelikelytoreportnegative‘spillover’between...”可知會產(chǎn)生負面的影響,所以推斷是damage。答案:DtoChesley,whatisthebestsolutiontotheproblemcausedbycellphones?ingcallsduringfamilytime.womentostayathome.提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“Fortheirpart,employeescoulddecidethatcellphoneswentoffduringfamilytime,Chesleysaid.”說明她提出的解決辦法是在家里時就把手機關(guān)掉,即把工作時間和家庭時間分開,故選A項。答案:Acanlearnfromthepassagethat.
phonesaffectmenasmuchaswomenphonesseemtobeconvenienttofamiliesphonesmakethelinebetweenworkandfamilyunclearcandonothingtosolvetheproblem提示:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段開頭“Spilloveressentially(本質(zhì)上)meansthatthelinebetweenworkandfamilybeginstobecomeunclear.”可知選C項。答案:CB導(dǎo)學(xué)號53110033Healthexpertsarecallingforactiontoexpandcancercareandcontrolinthedevelopingmedicalresearchpapersayscancerwasoncethoughtofasaproblemmostlyinthedevelopednowcancerisaleadingcauseofdeathanddisabilityinpoorcountries.ExpertsfromHarvardUniversityandotherorganizationsurgetheinternationalcommunitytofightcanceraggressively(極力地),sayingitshouldbefoughtinthewayHIV/AIDShasbeenfoughtinAfrica.Cancerkillsmorethanmillionpeopleayeartwo-thirdsareinlow-incomeandmiddle-incomecountries.TheydiscovercancerkillsmorepeopleindevelopingcountriesthanAIDS,tuberculosisandmalariatheworldspendsonly5%ofitscancerresourcesinthosecountries.FeliciaKnaulfromtheHarvardMedicalSchoolwasoneoftheauthorsofthewasinMexicowhenshewasfoundtohavebreastreceivedtreatmentthereandherexperienceshowedthesharpdifferencebetweentherichandthepoorintreatingbreastcancer.FeliciaKnaulsaid,“Andweareseeinghowthisisattackingyoung’sthenumbertwocauseofdeathinMexicoforwomen30tooverthedevelopingworld,it’sthenumberonecancer-relateddeathamongyoungthinkwehavetoagainsaythatthereismuchmorewecoulddoaboutitthanwhatwearedoingaboutit.”ProfessorKnaulmetcommunityhealthworkersduringherworkindevelopingwereanimportantpartofeffortstoreducedeathsfromcervicalcancer(宮頸癌).Theywereabletopersuadewomentogettestedandtogetvaccinatedagainstavirusthatcancauseit.Theexpertssaycancercaredoesnothavetobeexample,patientscanbetreatedwithlower-costdrugsthatareoff-patent,whichmeansthedrugsarenolongerlegallyprotectedagainstbeingcopied.doweknowfromParagraph2?numberofHIV/AIDScasesisdeclining.suggeststrength
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