山西省大同市靈丘縣第二中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析_第1頁
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山西省大同市靈丘縣第二中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案:19.C。havesthdone讓某事被做,havesbdosth讓某人做某事

略2.ColeBettles______byanumberofuniversitieswhenhereceivedane-mailfromtheUniversityofCalifornialastmonth.A.hadbeenrejected

B.hasbeenrejected

C.hasrejected

D.wasrejecting參考答案:A3.ThedoctortoldmethatIwouldrecoverfrommyillnessifI______ahealthydiet.

A.gotthrough

B.fitin

C.stuckto

D.keptup參考答案:C略4.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIcametoknowthatknowledge_______onlyfrompractice.A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.came

D.comes參考答案:D5.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted

hisadvice.A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking參考答案:D6.Mr.Lidevotedallhislife

English.Nowheretired.A.toteach

B.toteaching

C.tobetaught

D.tohavebeingtaught參考答案:B略7.

---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother

anattackofhomesicknessinher.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案:B8.Heremindsme

hisfather.They

alotincommon.A.about;share B.of;distinguish C.about;expand D.of;have參考答案:D9.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade

B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking

D.spokeout;made參考答案:D10.________,Idon’twanttopaymyattentiontoit.A.Howeverthestoryisinteresting

B.Nomatterinterestingthestoryis

C.Howeverinterestingthestoryis

D.Nowmatterhowthestoryisinteresting參考答案:C11.---Oh,no!MyEnglishnovelismissing.---IsawTomleavingwith______,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswasincluded.A.one

B.some

C.it

D.that參考答案:A12.—I’msorryforbeinglate.Ishouldhavephonedyouearlier. --_________.I’vejustarrived. A.That’snotrouble B.Youarewelcome C.That’sallright D.Youcannevertell參考答案:C13.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.

A.thatis

B.whoisC.thatshould

D.whoare參考答案:D14.Ihavebeenhavingviolinlessons________,butIthinkI'llmakeiteveryweekfromnextmonth.A.everyotherweeks

B.everysecondweeksC.everytwoweek

D.everytwoweeks參考答案:答案:D“每兩周”應該是everytwoweeks,everyotherweek或everysecondweek。根據(jù)搭配關系可知應選D項。句意:我一直以來每兩周上一次小提琴課,但從下月開始我想每周都上。15.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders________.A.a(chǎn)stold

B.a(chǎn)saretoldC.a(chǎn)stelling

D.a(chǎn)stheytold參考答案:A16.Sorryto________you,butcanyousparemeamomenttosettletheproblemforme?A.excuse B.a(chǎn)skC.bother

D.a(chǎn)pologize參考答案:Cbother“打擾”,側(cè)重指因做某事而操心、煩惱。excuse“原諒”;ask“問;問問題”;apologize“道歉”。17.

Hehurriedtothestationonly_______thatthetrainhadleft.A.tofind

B.finding

C.found

D.tohavefound參考答案:A18.Hisfatherdidn’trecoveraftertheoperation.____________,hishealthwentfrombadtoworse.A.Foronething

B.Onthecontrary

C.Asusual

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:B19.TheNewYorkTimes______awidecirculationinthattownandthatpeopleeach______acopyinthesubwayisacommonoccurrence. A.has;reads B.have;read C.has;read D.have;reads參考答案:C二、新的題型20.LiuFangisafamouspipasoloist,___41___whosemusicisstronglyinfluencedbytraditionalsinging.____42____(graduate)fromShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,___43___

shestudiedthepipaandtheguzheng,shewentbacktoworkinherhometownKunming.ShethenmovedtoCanadain1996and___44___

(live)theresincethen.Forher,thebiggestchallengeofplayingthepipaistorespectthetraditionsbut___45___

(add)herownstyle.Inheropinion,classicalChinesemusicandtraditionalChinesepaintingarequite___46___(like).Theformerhas

____47____(silent)thatisfullofmusic___48___

thelatterfeaturesemptyspaceswhichgivelifetothewholepainting.Asasoloist,sheenjoysperforminglive,forshelikestheatmosphereofaconcert.Nothavingaconcertforalongtimemayputherinastateof___49___

(depress).Shealsoenjoysthetimeimmediatelyaftertheconcerttosharethefeelingsandideaswiththeaudiences,___50___

(listen)totheiropinionsaboutthemusic.參考答案:41.one

42.Havinggraduated

43.where

44.hasbeenliving

45.toadd

46.alike

47.silence

48.while

49.depression

50.listening試題分析:文章講述了琵琶獨奏者劉芳的音樂之路及對音樂的理解和貢獻。41.one.考查代詞。句中指代pipasoloist,指人且是單數(shù),用one代替,故填one。42.Havinggraduated.考查非謂語動詞。句中主語she和動詞graduate是主動關系,作狀語用動詞-ing形式,且動作發(fā)生的早于wentback要用完成時,要填-ing形式的完成時,故填Havinggraduated。43.where.考查關系副詞。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是ShanghaiConservatoryofMusic是地方,在定語從句中作狀語,指在上海音樂學院她學習琵琶和古箏。故填關系副詞where。44.hasbeenliving.考查時態(tài)。此處指從1996年移居加拿大就一直生活在那里,表示從過去開始延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在一直沒停的動作用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,故填hasbeenliving。45.toadd.考查不定式。此處指對她來說彈琵琶最大的挑戰(zhàn)是既要尊重傳統(tǒng)又要增加自己的風格。根據(jù)句中連詞but可知,前后并列,與torespect并列,故填toadd。46.alike.考查形容詞。她認為中國傳統(tǒng)音樂和繪畫是非常相似的。此處用形容詞作表語,故填alike。47.silence.考查名詞。中國傳統(tǒng)音樂是音樂中有寧靜,而繪畫突出了把生命賦予整張畫的空間感。在動詞has后作賓語,故填名詞silence。...48.while.考查連詞。此處表示前后對比,while“然而”,故填while。49.depression.考查名詞。此處指一種沮喪的狀態(tài),由of修飾故填名詞depression。50.listening.考查非謂語動詞。主語She和動詞listen是主動關系,在句中作狀語用動詞-ing形式,故填listening?!久麕燑c睛】語法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞,所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關,因而解題前必須通讀全文,對全文內(nèi)容有一個整體的了解,從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語態(tài)等信息。通讀后再復讀,邊讀邊填詞。如果是名詞應注意其單復數(shù)、所有格的變化。第69小題考查名詞。此處指一種沮喪的狀態(tài),由of修飾故填名詞depression.如果是代詞應注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第61小題考查代詞。句中指代pipasoloist,指人且是單數(shù),用one代替,故填one.如果是形容詞、副詞應注意其等級的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化,第66小題考查形容詞。她認為中國傳統(tǒng)音樂和繪畫是非常相似的,此處是形容詞做表語,故填alike.如果考查某些語法內(nèi)容及特殊句式,要牢記語法規(guī)則,認真分析。63小題考查關系副詞。句中包含定語從句,先行詞是ShanghaiConservatoryofMusic是地方,在定語從句中做狀語,指在上海音樂學院她學習琵琶和古箏。故填關系副詞where.對于有一定難度的空處,先將其放置一邊做后面的,最后再從全篇內(nèi)容上考慮、分析,仔細體會出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后,必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍,仔細檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致,讀起來是否流暢,單詞拼寫是否正確,單詞形式是否恰當?shù)?,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題應及時糾正。三、閱讀理解21.DrinkingWater:BottledorFromtheTap?InAmerica,peoplewillincludeacaseortwoofbottledwaterwhenbuyingtheweek'sgroceries.Whentheyaregoingtoasoccergameoractivity,it'scommonforthemtograbacoldbottleofwateroutofthefridgewiththem.Infact,Americansbuymorebottledwaterthananyothernationintheworld,about29billionbottlesayear.Butalltheseplasticbottlesusealotoffossilfuelsandpollutetheenvironment.Inordertomakeallthe29billionbottles,producersuse17millionbarrelsofcrudeoil,whichisenoughtokeepamillioncarsgoingfor12months.Sowhydon'tpeopledrinkwaterstraightfromthetap?Somepeoplehaveastrongbeliefthatbottledwaterisbetterthanwateroutofthetap,butthat'snotnecessarilytrue.IntheUS,thelocalgovernmentsmakesurewaterfromthetapissafe.Thereisalsogrowingconcernthatchemicalsinthebottlesthemselvesmaygointothewater.Peoplelovetheconvenienceofbottledwater.Butmaybeiftheyrealizedtheproblemsitcauses,theywouldtrydrinkingfromaglassathomeorcarryingwaterinareusablesteelcontainerinsteadofplastic.Somearguethatplasticbottlerecyclingcanhelp.Recycledbottlescanbeturnedintoitemslikecarpetingorclothing.Unfortunately,onlyoneinsixbottlesisrecycled.Therestmakeittolandfills(垃圾填埋場)orendastrashinotherplaces.Plasticbottlestakehundredsofyearsforthemtodisintegrate.Waterisimportantforyou,sokeepdrinkingit.Butthinkabouthowoftenyouusewaterbottles,andseeifyoucanmakeachange.Andyes,youcanmakeadifference.Rememberthis:Recyclingoneplasticbottlecansaveenoughenergytopowera60-wattl

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