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山西省太原市師愛中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thislawwhichhasjustbeenpassedisa
thatthegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingwildlife.
A.sign
B.record
C.mark
D.signal
參考答案:A略2.Thereis_____Americanboyinourclassand_____boycanspeakgoodChinese.
A.an,the
B.an,an
C.
a,an.
D.a,the參考答案:A3.Idon’tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasabadinfluenceonourlife,___?A.doesn’tit
B.hasit
C.hasn’tit
D.doesit參考答案:D略4."It'sinEgypt,nearthePyramids."Theboywasstartled.Theoldwomanhadsaidthesamething.Butshehadn't__________himanything.A.charged B.urgedC.convinced D.nourished參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:“在埃及,金字塔附近。”男孩吃了一驚。老婦人也說了同樣的話。但她沒有向他收取任何費(fèi)用。A.charged索取費(fèi)用;B.urged催促;C.convinced
使確信;D.nourished營(yíng)養(yǎng)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。5.Lookoutwhencrossingtheroad,_____youmaybehitbyacar.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but參考答案:A6.---Eachofthestudents,workinghardattheirlessons,____thebook.
---SohaveI.A.isreading
B.hasread
C.reading
D.reads參考答案:B7.–What’sthematterwithyou?--______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.WhileIwascleaning
B.Cleaning
C.Toclean
D.Whilecleaning參考答案:A8.SincetheconferenceinSydneyonenvironmentalprotectionwasat_______end,Tommydecidedtoriseearlyat_______dawnthesecondmorningtoheadhomeassoonaspossible.
A.the;/
B.the;the
C.an;/
D.an;the參考答案:C9.
WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwords,thefirst_________comesintotheirmindis“holdup”.A.one
B.ofthem
C.which
D.that參考答案:D10.Theconstructionwaslefthalfdone,and_______ofmoneywerewasted.A.largenumbersof
B.agreatdealofC.largeamounts
D.massesof參考答案:C11.Theboy______fiftyYuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost
B.spent
C.paid
D.took參考答案:B12.
Thedoorwasopenandontheground
________.
A.layasickboy
B.laidasickboy
C.asickboylies
D.asickboylied.參考答案:A13.---Willyoubuymeabike,Daddy?---Ok.You______haveoneifyoupromisetobeagoodboy.A.might
B.must
C.could
D.shall參考答案:D14.Theoldman'sdaughter______homefortenyears.A.haveleft
B.hasleftC.left
D.hasbeenawayfrom參考答案:D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:那位老人的女兒離開家已有十年了。For+一段時(shí)間不能用leave,因?yàn)閘eave是短暫性動(dòng)詞不能跟一段時(shí)間。所以要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,beaway(from.)可與一段時(shí)間連用。根據(jù)句意可知他的女兒是從十年前到現(xiàn)在一直不在家,所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。15.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.A.addsupto
B.addsto C.addsup
D.isaddedto參考答案:【答案】16.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom,
you’llfindtheywillopensoon.A.or
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.but
D.for參考答案:B二、填空17.課文句子填空(共10個(gè)空;每空0.5分,滿分5分)按照所學(xué)課文填出下列句中缺少的詞匯,每空一詞。(請(qǐng)寫在答題紙指定位置)1.I
1
ifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazy
2
everythingtodowithnature.2.So
3
the1600’sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofawidervocabularythan
4
before.3.Itwasbased
5
onGermanthantheEnglishwespeakat
6
.4.
7
shedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatshe
8
thetripproperly.5.Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneserious
9
.She
10
bereallystubborn.參考答案:1.wonder
2.about
3.by
4.ever
5.more6.present
7.Although
8.organize/organise
9.shortcoming
10.can略18.你必須堅(jiān)決執(zhí)行這次決定。Youmustfirmly________________thedecision.參考答案:carryout三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Hewishestheholidayseasonwouldendalready.Hisbackaches,hisredsuitfeelslikeaspacesuit,hischeekshavegonetightfromsmilingfor12hours—andstillthekidskeepcomingandcoming,likeantsatapicnic.AsChristmasbecomesmorecommercialized(商業(yè)化)acrosstheU.S.andCanada,somustSantas.Astheholidaybeginsearliereachyear,somustitsspokesmen.
Thequestionsfromchildrenthesedaysareharderthanever.Now,withthousandsofchildrenexpectingafatherormotherservinginIraqorAfghanistan,thequestionsareasheart-breakingastheyareunanswerable.Forexample,“CanyoupleasebringDaddyhomefromthewarintimeforChristmasmorning?”
Santasalsohaveaprettygoodchanceofgettingsued(指控).AprofessionalSantaClausinCanadatoldastory:ASantahadagirlonhisknee,andhecommented,“Youhaveniceeyesandnicehair.”Thegirllatersaiditwassexualharassment(騷擾).WhenaSantafeelsanxious,heoftenshowsitinthesamewaysordinarypeopledo:TheSantaswerealwaysseentohangaroundatthedinnertablewhentheshowended.Manyofthemjustsleepinbedforseveraldaysanddon’tseeotherchildrenagain.64.Inthefirstparagraph,“spokesmen”refersto
.
A.businessmen
B.politicalleaders
C.organizersoftheactivities
D.SantaClauses65.ThepassageimpliesthatthejobofSantaClausis
.
A.well-paid
B.veryhard
C.worthdoing
D.dangerous66.Accordingtothethirdparagraph,Santasmaysometimesbeblamed(責(zé)備)for
.
A.doingsomethingagainstthelaw
B.hangingaroundthedinnertable
C.beinglazyandsleeping
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