山西省忻州市原平解村鄉(xiāng)三泉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山西省忻州市原平解村鄉(xiāng)三泉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisafinebookstorenearourschool,inwhichyoucanbuyonebookandget_______completelyfree.

A.other

B.others

C.one

D.ones參考答案：C2.McDonald'sannouncedtheBeijing-basedcorporategroup__________thefranchise(特許經(jīng)營)bidtorunitsChinaoperationsforthenext20yearsonMonday.A.won

B.wouldwin

C.haswon

D.hadwon參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：麥當(dāng)勞在星期一宣布以北京為基礎(chǔ)的企業(yè)集團(tuán)已經(jīng)贏得了運行未來20年中國業(yè)務(wù)的特許經(jīng)營權(quán)。announced這一動作是過去，hadwon是更靠前的動作，用過去完成時態(tài)，故選D。3.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_______.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C4.Insteadofpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshould____yourpraiseontheefforttheyputintosucceedingattask,expertsay.A.allocate

B.concentrate

C.circulate

D.accumulate參考答案：B【知識點】動詞解析：考查動詞。A.allocate分配；B.concentrate集中；C.circulate使循環(huán)；D.accumulate積累。這里考查短語concentrateon專注于。句意：專家說：不是贊揚你孩子的聰明，而你應(yīng)該將你的贊揚集中在成功完成任務(wù)的努力上。故B正確5.Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.A．a(chǎn)dopt

B．react

C．reflect

D．cater參考答案：C考查動詞辨析。句意：該旅游景點的設(shè)計主要是在許多方面反映我們當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗和文化。adopt采納，收養(yǎng)；react反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)；reflect反映，映出；cater迎合。6.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—

,Ididn’tlikeeitherofthem.A.Curiously

B.Carefully

C.Anxiously

D.Actually參考答案：D略7.Our______showsthatthecompany'sfailurewascausedbypoormanagementAanalysis

Bsuggestion

C.opinion

D.angle參考答案：A8.I'mpleasedtohearthatyou'vecomehereto_______thismatterinpersonA.leadto

B.seeto

C.referto

D.turuto參考答案：B9.Itwouldseemtobeageneraltruth__________nothingisasstraightforwardasitatfirstseems.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.if參考答案：A略10.—You’regoingtohavearisethismonth,aren’tyou?

—Yes.only$100.

—Well,___________.A.themore.thebetter

B.easiersaidthandone

C.betterthannever

D.betterthannothing參考答案：D略11.TheiPhone4SisApple’sfirstmajorhardwareonthemarket_______theOct.5deathofco-founderSteveJobs.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.since

參考答案：D12.

TheproportionofelderlypeopleincreasesinBritainandmedicaladvancesmakeitpossibletokeepalivepatientswho

previously.A.woulddie B.haddied C.shouldhavedied D.wouldhavedied

參考答案：D13.---MaryIsmokehere?

---Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A．should

B．could

C．must

D．may參考答案：C14.---MayIhavealookatthemenuforawhile?

---Ofcourse,______,sir.

A.takeyourtime

B.enjoyyourself

C.itdoesn’tmatter

D.don’tworry參考答案：A略15.Themomentsheheardmanager’sangryvoiceonthephone,

she_______what

shewouldhavetoface.

A.hadsensed

B.hassensed

C.sensed

D.wouldsense參考答案：C16.-Don'tmove.Turnaroundslowlyandputyourhands

Icanseethem.-Relax,officer!Ijustreachedintomypocketformycellphone,A.before

B.when

C.until

D,where參考答案：D17.TheconnectionbetweenPauloftheNewOrleansHornetsandJamesoftheMiamiHeathasstrengthenedduringthepastsevenyears,tothepoint____JamesthinksofPaulashisbestfriendintheNBA．A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：D18.Thefamily__________ontime,buttheircarhadaflattyreonthehalfway.

A.wouldarrive B.couldarrive C.musthavearrived D.wouldhavearrived參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.Sinceeveryoneisborn

（平等），whycan'ttheworkersdemandhighersalaries？參考答案：equal．既然人人生而平等，為什么工人不能要求更高的工資呢？本題考查語境中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~的適當(dāng)形式．equal

adj平等的；vt．平等；此處是形容詞做主語補(bǔ)足語，說明everyone是"平等的"，故答案是equal．三、閱讀理解20.ThehottestcitiesintheworldThelocationsbelowarethehottestandalsotraveldestinationsontheplanet．BangkokAccordingtothedata，Bangkokisthehottestcityontheplanet﹣notbecauseofanyparticularlyimpressivehightemperatures，butbecauseitisconsistentlyhotalltheyearround．Thecityhasanaverageannualtemperatureof29℃，coupledwithhighdampnessandanaverageof128rainydaysperyear；whilethehighesttemperatureonrecordis40℃．Timbuktu，MaliLocatedonthesouthernedgeoftheSaharaDesert，theAfricancityofTimbuktuissimilartoeverythingremote．It'salsooneofthehottestcitiesintheworld，withahot，dryclimateofferingrecordhighsof49℃．ThroughoutApril，MayandJune，averagemaximumtemperaturesarebeyond40℃．Modern﹣dayTimbuktuisslowlybeingswallowedbythedesertandiscertainlyashadowofthetradecenterthatitoncewas．Ahvaz，IranBuiltonthebankoftheKarunRiver，Ahvazisanindustrialcitywithaveragehighsofaround46℃duringJuly，itswarmestmonth．Thecity'srecordhighis54℃，makingitoneoftheworld'shottestcitiesduringthesummer．FrequentsandandduststormsandanabsenceofrainfromJulytoSeptembermixwithitssky﹣hightemperatures．KuwaitCityThewealthycapitalofKuwaitisanothercompetitorforthetitleoftheworld'shottestsummertimecitywithaveragehighsofover45℃fromJunetoAugust．Nightfallbringslittlerespite（緩解），withafter﹣darklowtemperaturesoftenover30℃duringthesummermonths．KuwaitCity'srecordhighis52℃，whileitrainsonanaverageofjust19daysperyear．1.WhatistheBangkokfamousforinclimate？A.Thehighesttemperature．B.Thehotweatherallyearround．C.Thehighestannualtemperature．D.Thelackofrainfallallyearround．2.WhyisTimbuktunolongeratradecenter？A.ThesmallpopulationofMali．B.Thewarlastingformanyyears．C.TheinfluenceoftheSahara．D.Itslocationofthecenterofadesert．3.Whichcityholdstherecordofthehighesttemperature？A.Ahvaz．B.Bangkok．C.Timbuktu．