2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省仙居縣市級名校中考英語四模試卷含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ifyoukeepworkingwithyourcourage(勇氣)andbelief,youcanreachthestage(舞臺)onwhichyoucanshowallyour_____.A．furniture B．talents C．collections2、A_______/?i:p/iseatinggrassinthefield.A．ship B．sheep C．shop D．shape3、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit4、ThisisoneofthemostinterestingcitiesIhaveevervisited.A．who B．that C．which D．where5、________excitingnews!We’veneverhadsuchalongvacationbefore.A．How B．Whata C．Whatan D．What6、E-books＿＿bymoreandmorepeoplenowA．use B．used C．a(chǎn)reused D．wereused7、—Excuseme,Itakeaphotoofthisbeautifuldrawing?—I'mafraidnot.Thereisasign“NoPhoto”.A．may B．must C．should D．need8、---______goodtimewehadatthepartyyesterday!---Yeah.Itwassuchanexcitingparty____Iwouldneverforgetit.A．Whata;that B．What;asC．How;that D．How;as9、________airpollution,suchassmog(霧霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A．Stop,tohurt B．Tostop,hurting C．Stopping,tohurt10、—Didyounoticehimcomein?—No.I________afootballgame.A．havewatched B．hadwatchedC．a(chǎn)mwatching D．waswatchingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Youmayhaveheardthatmanyanimalsareendangered.Whatdoesthatmean1?Endangeredmeansthereareveryfewofthatkindstill2Somedaytheymightdieout.Youmaywonder3peoplecandotohelpendangeredanimals.People4somewaystoprotectplantsandanimalsfrombecomingendangeredorextinct.Onewayistoprotecttheanimals'orplants'habitats.Somegovernmentshavesetaside5forparks.Noone6todisturbthehabitatinsideparklands.Peoplecannotbuildhousesthere.Theycannothuntanimals.Noonecancollectplantsoranimalsfrom7thepark.Mininganddrilling(打孔)foroilispreventedinparks.Peoplehavemadethelawstoprotectplantsandanimals.Laws8bemadetoprotecthabitats.Huntinglawsdonotallowpeopletohuntcertainanimals.Somelawslimitthe9oftreesthatcanbecutdowninforests.Otherlaws10thatpeoplecannotbuildhomes,factories,orstoresincertainplaces.Lawscanprotecttheairandwaterfrompollution.1．A．a(chǎn)ctivelyB．carefullyC．exactlyD．wonderfully2．A．a(chǎn)liveB．a(chǎn)loneC．a(chǎn)fraidD．a(chǎn)ggressive3．A．whenB．howC．whatD．where4．A．weremakingB．havemadeC．a(chǎn)remakingD．hadmade5．A．housesB．treesC．landsD．buildings6．A．isallowingB．wasallowingC．a(chǎn)llowedD．isallowed7．A．a(chǎn)roundB．besideC．outsideD．inside8．A．mayB．canC．mustD．might9．A．kindB．numberC．heightD．size10．A．sayB．tellC．talkD．writeⅢ.語法填空12、Maryis1．eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2．(she)youngersisterandworks3．(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4．(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5．(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6．(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7．(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8．(build)9．youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10．theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CWhatistime?Isitathingtobesavedorspentorwasted,likemoney?Orisitsomethingwehavenocontrolover,liketheweather?Isitthesameallovertheworld?That’saneasyquestion,yousay.Whereveryougo,aminuteis60seconds,anhouris60minutes,adayis24hours,andsoforth.Well,maybe.ButinAmerica,timeismorethanthat.Americansseetimeasavaluableresource(資源).Maybethat’swhytheyliketheexpression,“Timeismoney.”BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit.PeopleintheUSoftenattendmeetingsorreadbooksontimemanagement.Itseemsthattheyallwanttoorganizetheirtimebetter.Peopletrytheirbesttopressmorelifeoutoftheirtime.ToAmericans,beingontimeisawayofshowingrespect(尊重)forotherpeople’stime.Beingmorethan10minuteslateusuallycallsforanapology(道歉)andanexplanation.Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowthattheycan’tbeontime.Ofcourse,thelessformal(正式的)thesituationis,thelessimportantitistobeexactlyontime.Atinformalget-togethers,forexample,peopleoftenarriveasmuchas30minuteslate.Buttheyusuallydon’ttrythatatwork.Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksbeforeit.Oncethetimeisfixed,itisalmostimpossibletochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,theywillusuallycallfirsttomakesureitisconvenient.Onlyveryclosefriendswilljust“dropby”unannounced.Also,peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.Thetimemaybedifferent,butmostpeoplethinktwiceaboutcallingafter10:00pm.EvenAmericanswouldagreethatnoonecanmastertime.Time,likemoney,slipsalltooeasilythroughourfinger.Andtime,liketheweather,isveryhardtopredict.However,timeisoneoflife’smostvaluablegifts.1．FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat___________.A．AmericanswastelotsofmoneyandtimeB．peoplecanonlycontrol60minutesadayC．AmericansregardtimeassomethingvaluableD．moneyismoreimportantthantimeinAmerica2．InParagraph3andParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsusthat___________.A．Americansrespectothers’timeindailylifeB．Americansnevercallafterteno’clockC．AmericansvisitfriendswithoutcallingfirstD．Americansarrivedaysbeforeanevent3．Theunderlinedphrase“thinktwice”probablymeans“___________”.A．payattentionB．learnwiselyC．feelrelaxedD．considercarefully4．Accordingtothispassage,___________.A．mostAmericanpeopletreasuretheirtimeB．peoplecanmasterandpredicttimeeasilyC．AmericansliketimebetterthananythingelseD．peoplearesupposedtobeontimeinallsituations5．Thispassagemainlytalksabout___________.A．someoftheAmericanlifestylesB．howAmericanstreattimeC．a(chǎn)llkindsofwaystospendtimeD．differentopinionsabouttimeB14、1．Harrythinksthepersonwhohandedinthewalletis____.A．honest B．beautiful C．friendly2．WhathappenedbeforeHarrywrotethenote?A．Helosthiswallet. B．Hereceivedaletter. C．Hefoundanote.C15、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Iwasveryfrightened.Ihopenoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,dad.”Theotherdenied(否認(rèn))itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindcouragetotellthetruth.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewordsdifferently.Ididn’twantdadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredupourpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwillsayyes,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadtopunishme!“Ididit.”Mysisterwalkedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn’t.shewaspunishedforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyone_______forme.Itoldmyself,“Onemustseetowhatheorshehasdone.”1．Thewriter’sfatherwas_____________whenhesawthehandwritinginchalkonthestep.A．veryhappyB．verysadC．veryangryD．veryexcited2．Theunderlinedword“taketheblame”mostprobablymeans________________inChinese.A．撒謊B．承擔(dān)責(zé)任C．接受懲罰D．解決困難3．Thewriter’ssistertoldaliebecause_________________.A．shelikedtellingliesB．shewasafraidofbeingpunishedC．shedidn’tlikeherfatherD．shedidn’twantherfathertopunishthemall4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thewriterkepttellinglies.B．Hersistertoldthetruth.C．Thewriter’sfatherpunishedthechildren.D．Noneofthechildrentoldthetruth.D16、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1．“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A．蒼蠅 B．蜻蜓C．跳蚤 D．蚊子2．Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause___________.A．theycanbefoundeasily B．theyflyhereandthereC．therearemanykindsofthem D．theycanfly3．Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A．getangrywithyou B．beafraidofyouC．makealotofnoise D．chooseanotherone4．Themosquitobitesyou_________.A．whenyou’reasleep B．becauseyouhavechooseitC．tooquicklytoletyouknow D．butdoesn’tlikeyou5．Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A．Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.B．Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.C．Mosquitoesusebloodtolayeggs.D．Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.E17、Haveyoueverhiccupped(打嗝）inaquietroomfullofpeople?Haveyoueverhiccuppedsohardthatyouhadtostopwhatyouweredoing?Thehiccupsisaproblemthatalmosteveryonehasexperienced.ThereasonsforgettinghiccupsPeoplegethiccupsforsomereasons.Hiccupsmightresultfromeatingordrinkingtoomuchortooquickly.Asuddenchangeinthestomach’stemperature,suchasdrinkinghotwaterimmediatelyafterdrinkingcoldwater,mayalsocausehiccups.Theymayevenhappenbecauseofbeingexcitedorbeingunderalotofstress.MakinghiccupsgoawayIdeasonhowtostophiccupshavebeencreated,shared,andtriedforyears.However,whatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforeveryone.Perhapsthemostcommonmethodpeopleuseistoholdtheirbreathforafewseconds.Ifthisdoesn’twork,youcantryswallowing(吞下）hardwhileholdingyourbreath.Therearealsosomestrange-soundingways,likedrinkingalotofwater.Someonemighteventrytoscareawayhiccups.Ideasforcuring(治愈）hiccupsoftenincludethingsfoundinthekitchen.Somepeopleputsweetandsourthingsintowater.Manypeoplebelievethateatingsomesugarcanmakehiccupsgoaway.Award-winningmethodIn2010,ayounggirlnamedMalloryKievmancouldn’tmakeherhiccupsgoaway.Noneoftheideasthatsheknewworkedforher.Soshedecidedtofindherowncureforhiccups.Sheknewthatsweetandsourthingswerecommonlyusedtocurehiccups,andsheknewthatswallowinghardcouldalsohelp.Shedecidedtousethetwoideastomakeaspeciallollipop(棒棒糖).Sheexperimentedwithdifferentthingsinthekitchen.Aftershefailedmanytimes,Malloryinventedalollipopthatworkedbyputtingwater,sugarandvinegar(醋)together.ShenamedherinventionHiccupops.Mallorywantedtofindoutwhetherherlollipopswouldhelpothers.Shegaveherlollipopstofriends.Mostofthemwerecuredoftheirhiccupsaftereatingthelollipops.Malloryenteredacompetitionwithherlollipopandwonthreeawardsforhercreativeidea.1．WhydoesthewriterbeginthepassagewiththeideasinParagraph1?A．Tomakethetimeofgettinghiccupsclear.B．Tosuggestwhatitfeelsliketohavehiccups.C．Toexplaintouswhypeoplehavetroublecuringhiccups.D．Tointerestusinasubjectthatmanypeoplehaveexperienced.2．Inwhichsituationwillyouprobablygetahiccup?.A．Youaregoingtotakeanexamwithoutpreparation.B．Youdrinkabowlofsoupslowly.C．Youswallowsomemedicine.D．YoueataHiccupop.3．ThewaypeopleusemosttostophiccupsisA．holdingthebreathforafewsecondsB．swallowinghardwhileholdingthebreathC．drinkingalotofwaterD．eatingsomelollipops4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMalloryKievman?A．Itwasnoteasyforhertoinventherlollipops.B．Theingredients(材料）ofherlollipopsaren’teasytofind.C．Herlollipopscanhelpeveryonegetawayfromhiccups.D．Shewonthreecompetitionswithherlollipops.F18、Onceamancametoasmartman’shouseandsaid,“Ihavemanybadhabits.WhichoneofthemshouldIgiveup____?”Thewisemansaid,“Nevertelllies(謊言)andalwaysspeakthetruth.”Themanpromised(承諾)todo____andwenthome.Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal(偷).Beforeleaving,he____foramomentaboutthepromisehemadetothewiseman.“IfheasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshallIsay?ShallIsayI____stealing?No,Icannotsaythat.ButnorcanIlie.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstart____meandcallmeathief.Iwouldbepunishedforstealing.”Sothemanmadeadecisionnottostealthatnight,andgaveupthisbadhabit.Nextday,hewantedtodrinkwine.Whenhewasabouttodoso,hesaidtohimself,“WhatshallIsaytothewisemanifheasksme____Ididduringtheday?Icannottellalie.”Andsohegaveupthe____ofdrinkingwine.____,wheneverthemanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad,herememberedhispromisetotellthetruthatalltimes.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery____person.Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit.Ifyoualwaysspeakthetruth,youcansaveyourselffromalotof____andbecomeapersonwhomeveryoneli