山西省太原市大眾學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省太原市大眾學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfather_____awayfortwomonths．Iwanttodosomethingspecialforhimwhenhecomesbacknextweek．

A．willbe

B．hasbeen

C．was

D．hadbeen參考答案：B2.________heisafamousmedicalexpert,you’dbetterfollowhisadvice.A.Evenif

B.Incase

C.Nowthat

D.Sothat參考答案：C3.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：B4.

popularbeliefthatclassicalmusicistoocomplex,itachievesasimplicitythatonlyageniuscancreate.

A.Contraryto

B.Subjectto

C.Familiarto

D.Similarto參考答案：A5.Notfarfromtheclub,therewasagarden,_______ownerseatedinitplayingbridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.its參考答案：D【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1.此題關(guān)鍵在于后面的seated.owner和seat之間如果用在句中,必須是...ownerwasseated.但是題目單獨(dú)使用seated,這表明后面部分并非一個(gè)句子.2.由此排除使用whose構(gòu)成的非限制性定語從句A；which也只能理解成引導(dǎo)從句/句子,排除C；that如果引導(dǎo)從句,當(dāng)然不對(duì)；如果只是簡(jiǎn)單做指示代詞,修飾owner的話,則指代不明,無法和前面的agarden相對(duì)應(yīng).3.選D,則表明后部分使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu).即itsowner為獨(dú)立主語,和后面的非謂語結(jié)構(gòu)seated...一起構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句中充當(dāng)agarden的后置定語.6.Whowouldyourather____withyou,Georgeorme?A.going

B.togo

C.havegone

D.went參考答案：D7.—Veronica,canIgetyousomethingtodrink?

—______.A.It'suptoyou. B.Iwouldn'tmindacoffee.C.Thatdepends. D.I'dloveto.參考答案：B8.Hetolduswhether

apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.A.tohave

B.having

C.have

D.had參考答案：A9.Wouldn’tyouratheryourchild

successfulwithhisstudyandwonthescholarship?

A.become B.became C.wouldbecome D.becomes參考答案：B32.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear參考答案：B略11.Ourmanagerhasmadeitarulethatallthegoodsinourstore____bepaidincash.A.can

B.shall

C.may

D.need參考答案：B12.Thepencil-boxonthedeskaswellasthebookmarks_______tomylittlesister.

A.isbelonged

B.belongs

C.arebelonged

D.belong參考答案：B13.Itisoftensaidthatthejoyoftravelingis______inarrivingatyourdestination______inthejourneyitself.A.不填；but

B.不填；or

C.not;or

D.not;but參考答案：D23.2008isaspecialnumber,________Isuppose,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it參考答案：C略15.Whenhe

thedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.

A.wouldopen

B.opened

C.hadopened

D.wastoopen

參考答案：D解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)的用法。句意為：當(dāng)他要打開門的時(shí)候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見了。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。16.----YoudoaverygoodjobinJapanesetranslation!

-----Thanks.I______

JapaneseatTokyoUniversityforfouryears.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.wasstudying

D.wouldstudy參考答案：A略17.________momenthesawZhaoBenshan’sfunnyperformances,heburstinto__________laughter.A.A:不填

B.A；the

C.The;不填

D.The;a參考答案：C18.Sincetimeislimited,let’scut_____theunimportantdetails.

A.off

B.away

C.up

D.out參考答案：D略19.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D那些被抓住正在貼小廣告的人將會(huì)被嚴(yán)厲處罰。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。二、新的題型20.Thedarkchocolateisoneofthefavoritefoodchoicesbymanypeoplebecauseithasalotofbenefits.Whenitcomestoyourhealth,herearetheeffectsofdarkchocolates

1

health.Firstofall,itcontainsdifferentkindsofantioxidants(抗氧化劑)which

2

(be)goodforheart.Besides,thedarkchocolatecanalsolowerbloodpressureandreducebadcholesterol(膽固醇),loweringtherisksofstrokeandtakingawaytheriskofbloodvesselswhichmay

3

(hard)fortoomuchcholesterolinthem.Lastly,doyouknowthefeelingofbeingoverjoyedafter

4

(jog)?Thisfeelingislikeextremehappiness.Thedarkchocolatewillgiveyouthefeelingof

5

(please)andhappiness.Ifyouarefeelingthattheworldhasturnedagainstyou,thenadarkchocolatecanbe

6

moodlifter.Itcanbenefityouespeciallyif

7

(take)withtherightamount.

8

(approximate),100gramsofchocolate

9

lessadayisenoughaccordingtostudies.Ifyouhavetakentoomuch,trytolessenyourothermealsfortheday.Itisallaboutnutritionandtakingtherightamountoffoodinordertogetthehealthbenefitthatitcanprovide

10

you.參考答案：1.on2.are3.harden4.jogging5.pleasure6.a7.taken8.approximately9.or10.for5.pleasure

句意：快樂和幸福的感覺。故填pleasure。6.a

句意：黑咖啡可能是一個(gè)情緒升降器。故填a。7.taken

此處是if加過去分詞，表?xiàng)l件狀語，故填taken。8.approximately

句意：一天大約100克巧克力或更少。故填approximately。9.or

句意：一天大約100克巧克力或更少。故填or.10.for

固定搭配：providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物，故填for。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Tworecentstudieshavefoundthatpunishmentisnotthebestwaytoinfluencebehavior.Oneshowedthatadultsaremuchmorecooperativeiftheyworkinasystembasedonrewards.[2]Theyhadabouttwohundredcollegestudentsplayaversionofthegame,whichisbasedonthetensionbetweentheinterestsofanindividualandagroup.Thestudentsplayedingroupsoffour.Eachplayercouldwinpointsforthegroup,sotheywouldallgainequally.Buteachplayercouldalsorewardorpunisheachoftheotherthreeplayers,atacosttothepunisher.Themostsuccessfulbehaviorprovedtobecooperation.Thegroupsthatrewardeditthemostearnedabouttwiceasmuchinthegameasthegroupsthatrewardedittheleast.Andthemoreagrouppunisheditself,

.Thegroupwiththemostpunishmentearnedtwenty-fivepercentlessthanthegroupwiththeleastpunishment.[3]Theotherstudyinvolvedchildren.ItwaspresentedlastmonthinCaliforniaataconferenceonviolenceandabuse.Researchersusedintelligencetestsgiventotwogroups.Morethaneighthundredchildrenwereagestwotofourthefirsttimetheyweretested.Morethansevenhundredchildrenwereagesfivetonine.Thetwogroupswereretestedfouryearslater,andthestudycomparedtheresultswiththefirsttest.Bothgroupscontainedchildrenwhoseparentsusedphysicalpunishmentandchildrenwhoseparentsdidnot.ThestudysaystheIQs—orintelligencequotients—oftheyoungerchildrenwhowerenotspanked(打屁股)werefivepointshigherthanthosewhowere.Intheoldergroup,thedifferencewasalmostthreepoints.[4]MurrayStraussfromtheUniversityofNewHampshireworkedwithMalliePaschallfromthePacificInstituteforResearchandEvaluationsaysthemoretheyarespanked,theslowertheirmentaldevelopmentis.HealsolookedataverageIQsinothernationsandfoundthemlowerwherespankingwasmorecommon.76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)

77.Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Comparedtothechildren'sIQswhoseparentsusephysicalpunishment,theresultofthosewhoseparentsdon'tis5pointshigher.