山西省太原市馬峪鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山西省太原市馬峪鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksoverandoveragain.A.withinB.aboveC.beyondD.against

參考答案：D2.Notonly________pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity；werethestreets

B.wasthecity；thestreetswereC.thecitywas；werethestreets

D.thecitywas；thestreetswere參考答案：B3.Thoughwedon’tknowwhattheyarediscussing,wecanfeelthetopic_______.A.hadchanged

B.willchangeC.waschanged

D.hasbeenchanged參考答案：D4._______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.As C.That D.What參考答案：B5.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic參考答案：C6.—I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.

—Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyroom_____atthemoment.A.suitable

B.useful

C.comfortable

D.available參考答案：D7.Oncecitiescouldacceptruralmigrantworkersandtheirchildrenaspermanentresidents,thenumberofleft-behindchildreninruralareaswillrapidly

.A.setoff

B.dropoff

C.takeoff

D.breakoff參考答案：B8.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously

B.apparently

C.possibly

D.likely參考答案：D略9..-Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.-Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.won’t參考答案：B10.At_______meetingoftheStateCouncil,PremierLiKeqiangsaidthereis______increasingpressureonemploymentthisyearbecausenearly7millionstudentswillgraduatefromcollege.A.a;an

B.a;/

C.the;an

D.the;/參考答案：B11.________thesetextmessagesalwaysseemimportantatthetime,mostpeoplecannotrememberthemthenextday.A.While

B.Since

C.Until

D.Nowthat參考答案：A12.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.Where________Ihaveputit?A．can

B．mustC．should

D．would參考答案：答案：A此題考查can表示猜測(cè)時(shí)的用法。句意：我的MP4沒有在我的書包里，我會(huì)把它放在哪里呢？表示可能性時(shí)，只有can可用于疑問句中。13.________gotonthetrainwhenitbegantomove.A．NosoonerhadI

B．IhadnosoonerC．HardlyhadI

D．Ihardlyhad參考答案：C14.Ratherthan_______lettersmanypeoplewouldtelephonethesedays．（）A．towrite B．wrote C．write D．writing參考答案：C考查固定搭配．wouldrather…than…或would…ratherthan…的句型，表示"寧愿…而不愿…，與其…寧可…"的意思．可以顛倒為：ratherthan…would…．Would（rather）和than后都接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，即動(dòng)詞原形，若選用的動(dòng)詞相同，那么than后的動(dòng)詞可以省略．此題為顛倒的ratherthan…would…結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C．15.Asisoftenthe______,thehousewifegivesthehouseathoroughcleaning_____.

A.matter;everytwodays

B.situation;eachsecondday

C.same;eachtwodays

D.case;everysecondday

參考答案：D16.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______

acryofjoyandsurprise.

A.leftout

B.letout

C.cameout

D.spokeout參考答案：B略17.Thankyouforyourbeautifulscarf.That’s_______whatIneedinsuchacoldwinter.A.exactlyB.finallyC.luckily D.honestly參考答案：A18.Treat_____toacupoficedteatohelpyourelaxonsuchahotafternoon.A

one

Boneself

C

you

Dyourself參考答案：D考查反身代詞。在炎熱的下午招待自己一杯冰茶能助你放松。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性，在下面空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。26.Theyhavebeenmarried________tenyears.27.Englandis________Europeancountry.28.Lilyisnotagoodgirl________weforgiveherbecausesheisstillsoyoung.29.Thisplan________(change)butnobodytoldmeaboutthat.30._______(know)thatJoeyisaselfishgirl,wedecidednottoplaywithheragain.31.Bettyis________(beautiful)thanJenny.32.Ithink_______stupidthatwewillwaitforheruntil9p.m..33.Itisapleasure_______(help)others.34.Thisisthelatestbook_______(write)byMoYan.35.Hebrokethewindow_______thestone.36.Thisisthefactory______weworkedlastyear.37.Allofusknow_____hashappened.38.Tom’s________(absent)madehisfatherveryangry.39.Therearethreeboysmaking_______(annoy)noisearoundme.40.Withtheir__________(encourage),Ikeptonworkinghard.參考答案：26.for

27.a

28.but

29.hasbeenchanged

30.Knowing31.morebeautiful

32.it

33.tohelp

34.written

35.with36.where

37.what

38.absence

39.annoying

40.encouragement三、閱讀理解20.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣櫥）?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘a(chǎn)skeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankinafaint（暈倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy,”shethought.56.

AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means______.

A.afamilyhonor

B.afamilysecret

C.afamilystory

D.afamilytreasure57.

WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians’ancestorsformParagraph