五大基礎(chǔ)句型結(jié)構(gòu)課件 人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

目標(biāo)學(xué)什么怎么學(xué)做什么五大基本句型目錄01.CyberWords02.五大基本成分03.五大基本句型

04.練習(xí)CyberWordsPARTONEItmeansLOL.233TrytodescribetheminEnglish.ItisaChinesecharacterwhichiswidelyusedasanemotion.Itdescribesafemalewhoisfair,richandbeautiful.Itmeanshangoutwithsomegoodfriends.搞基Itmeansyouarefavoredbyfortune.五大基本成分PARTTWO五大成分主謂賓定狀I(lǐng)

burnt

mycalories

withthemembersof.1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.3.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.4.Hiswishistobecomeateacher.5.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.

主語(yǔ)

定語(yǔ)2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.

賓語(yǔ)3.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.

賓語(yǔ)

地狀4.Hiswishistobecomeateacher.

主語(yǔ)

表語(yǔ)5.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.

伴隨狀語(yǔ)五大基本句型PARTTHREE動(dòng)詞分類助動(dòng)詞行為動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞基本助動(dòng)詞有be，have，do等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞本身雖有意義，但不完整。主要有：can/could，may/might，must，will/would,shall/should等一五大基本句型行為(實(shí)義)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)其在句中是否能直接加賓語(yǔ)，又可細(xì)分為：______動(dòng)詞和______動(dòng)詞。不及物

及物vt.vi.Ｓ+Ｖ（主＋謂）Youjump,Ijump.

A不及物動(dòng)詞Myhearthurts.練習(xí)劃分主謂結(jié)構(gòu)Theytalkedforhalfanhour.Springiscoming.Theshipoffriendshipsinkseasily.練習(xí)劃分主謂結(jié)構(gòu)Theytalkedforhalfanhour.Springiscoming.Theshipoffriendshipsinkseasily.B及物動(dòng)詞及物動(dòng)詞后面要跟賓語(yǔ)才能使句子的意思完整，它主要用于三種句型中。Ｓ+Ｖ+O（主＋謂＋賓）

Youcanstartyourperformance.Yourperformanceattractedme.練習(xí)劃分結(jié)構(gòu)Whoknowstheanswer?Idon’tknowwhattodo.Youarekiddingme.練習(xí)劃分結(jié)構(gòu)Who

knowstheanswer?I

don’tknowwhattodo.Youarekiddingme.Ｓ+Ｖ+IO+DO（主＋謂＋間賓＋直賓）

Hebroughtmeadictionary.Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補(bǔ)）Thenewsmadeussad.

TheteacheraskedthestudentstoturnoffTV.Theworldissobig,yetIoweitavisit.MyhearthurtsbutIamnotgoingtoletyouknow.劃出下列句子的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

Thewarmadehimasoldier.Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.劃出下列句子的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Thewarmadehimasoldier.Isawacatrunningacrosstheroad.Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.2.系動(dòng)詞Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）Myheartisbroken,oldfellow.Theyarecouples.例題(

)1Thestars___verysmallbecausethey'reveryfarawayfromus.

A.are

B.look

C.change

D.become(

)2Theroom___coolinsummerand'warminwinter.

A.feels

B.isfelt

C.feelstobe

D.isfelttobe(

)3Thecakesmells

.

A.well

B.badly

C.good

D.terriblyYes,Ido.Iloveyou.Iwillgiveyouaring.Youmakemehappy.Youaremyangel.主謂主謂賓主謂雙賓主謂賓賓補(bǔ)主系表Ihadabig