2023年三亞城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析

長風(fēng)破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年三亞城市職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.從A、B

、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。(

)

1

eastern

(

)2.

grateful

(

)3.

recover

(

)4.

upset

(

)5.

loose

A.

straight

A.

pack

A.

overcoat

A.

elevator

A.

lorry

B.

series

B.

exactly

B.

block

B.

frequent

B.

wool

C.

break

C.

actually

C.

official

C.

item

C.

foot

D.

great

D.

base

D.

suffer

D.

accent

D.

food答案：1-5

BDDAD2.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit____seriously.

A.damaged

B.wasbeingdamaged

C.haddamaged

D.hadbeendamaged答案：D3.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whoever答案：C解析：C[whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what作take的賓語。句意：她對我們來說是非常寶貴，我們已經(jīng)準備好做一切來拯救她的生命。]4.—_____isthebestfootballplayerinyourcity?

—Jerry.A．DoyouthinkwhoB．DoyouthinkwhomC．WhodoyouthinkD．Whomdoyouthink答案：C解析：本題主要部分為whoisthebestfootballplayerinyourcity，插入語為doyouthink.5.Allthesequestionsfillmyhead,making_____formetosleepwellatnight.[

]A.itisdifficult

B.itdifficult

C.difficult

D.itdifficulty答案：B6.You'dbetternotphonemebetweentwoandsixo'clockthisafternoon;I_____aspeechthen.答案：C7.AllthecolourTVsets____outbeforewearrived.

A.aresold

B.havebeensold

C.willbesold

D.hadbeensold答案：D8.—Where's_____

nearestbookstore?

—There'soneat_____

endofthestreet.答案：C9.將下面的兩個簡單句合并成一個含有定語從句的復(fù)合句。答案：1.SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere.2.IwanttofindthepenwithwhichIwrotethenovel.3.Irememberthedayonwhich"TheBeatles"playedtheirfirsthit.4.TheguitarwithwhichGeorgegavemanyperformanceswaslost.5.Themusicianswithwhomtheyworkedwereverypopular.6.Luckily,we'dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwewouldhavelostourway.7.ThegirlwithwhommysistervisitedtheGreatWallhasjustcomeback.8.Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.9.Iboughtanancientvase,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.10.ThepersontowhomIlentmybicycleisMr.Ball.10.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.

A．evidenceB．recognitionC．identityD．status答案：C解析：試題分析：11.—I____toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.

—Whydon'tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked答案：D12.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____byscientists.

A.aremaking

B.aremade

C.willmake

D.willbemade答案：D13.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A．thatB．whichC．whereD．when答案：D解析：先行詞herstay表示逗留（時間），在定語從句中起狀語的作用，所以用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)定語從句。14.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.

Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseenthe21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.

Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.

Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?

FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."

WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."

Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof

teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷)。

Butprivacydoesmatteratleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.

51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?

A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.

B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.

C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.

D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.

52.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?

A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.

B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.

C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.

D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.

53.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"？

A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.

B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.

C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.

D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.

54.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?

A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.

B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..

C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.

D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.

55.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.

A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.

B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood

C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost

D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit答案：51-55ACBDD解析：51.［精解］段首處設(shè)題。根據(jù)第二段，第一句話，我們得知有人會在未經(jīng)允許的情況下竊取我們的個人信息，如第一段所說的電子郵件、網(wǎng)址、信用卡購物及電話等，我們的個人信息赤裸裸地暴露給陌生人，毫無遮掩。A.中的iseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge同義與原文中的watchyouwithoutyourpermission。52［精解］根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵詞psychologist、friend定位到第三段第一、二句話。心理學(xué)家認為與他人保持一定界限是有益的，雖然會向朋友、家人、愛人傾訴，但是有一些事情是有底線和界限的。C.中的distance同義與原文中的boundary，跟本段第二句話butfewboundariesremain意義一致。53.［精解］第三段第三句話告訴我們：我們在使用高科技時所留下的點滴信息都會為陌生人了解我們提供線索。例如谷歌搜索引擎就會泄漏我們的想法。因此進一步得出結(jié)論：我們正生活在一個連保守秘密都很困難的世界里。B.中的trace同義于原文中的digitalbreadcrumbs所暗示的意思。54.［精解］根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句得知，peoplesayonethinganddoanother，即言行不一。隨后舉例說明，美國人為了一點利益而提供個人信息。D.符合題意。55.［精解］段末處設(shè)題。作者把隱私同健康作比較，當(dāng)擁有時，不曾注意到它，一旦失去才知其珍貴。D.中cherish同wishyou’dhavedonemore意義一致。15.Attheendofthemeeting,

itwasannouncedthatanagreement

.

A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.hadreached答案：B16.BelowisawebpagefromGoogle.

Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

ThecompleterresultsarchiveofsummerandwinterOlympicgames,withwinnerslists,statistics,nationalanthemsandflagsofallcountriessince1896.

www.olympic.it/english/home-16k

Environment

Beijingsteelplantstorunatthelowestlevelofcostduring2008Olympics[2007-03-11]Beijingabletotreat90pctofwastewater[2007-02-05].AirqualityinBeijinghasimprovedoverthepastsixyears[2007-02-01]·GreenOlympicsdreamcomingtrue…

en.B/80/67/column211716780.shtml-52k

BeijingannouncesplannedrouteofOlympictorchrelay

Beijingannouncedthe2008OlympicGamestorchrelayrouteandsetofftheOlympicGamestorchonThursday.…GreenOlympicsisoneofthethreeconceptsoftheBeijingGames.…

/zh_cn/news/sports/110592227/14069663.html-26k

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’,officiallyannouncedonSaturday,24September2005.Thesymbol,createdusingacalligraphicartform,iscomposedofhumanandtree-likeshapes,…

/green_head/blog/show.dml/92155-18k

GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

OnbehalfofBOCOC,WangWei,executivevicepresidentofBOCOC,gaveapresentationaboutGreenOlympics,introducedtheenvironmentprotectionworkofBMCandBOCOC,andansweredseveralquestionssuchasprotectionofculturalrelics…

/84/91/article211929184.shtml-36k

OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

WhowasthefounderoftheModernOlympics?InwhichcitieswerethemodernOlympicGamesduetobeheld/scheduledduringthe‘waryears’,i.e.,1916,1940,and1944?…InwhichthreeyearsoftheModernOlympicGameswere…Morequestions…

/quizzes/sports/olympic_games.html-12k

OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

…aimedatyoungresearchersengagedinscholarlyresearchontheOlympicMovement,itshistoryandvalues,andtheimpactofthe…[Fullstory]SPORTACCORD[2005-01-23]…

/

AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

Asputforwardinthevariousofficialtexts,theOlympicsymbolsofancientOlympia,theOlympicflameandtheMarathonracearebridgesbetweentheancientandthemodernOlympicGames,

/rendanews/knowledge_detail.asp?id=911-106k

6.WhenwastheenvironmentalsymbolofBeijingOlympicsmadepublic?

A.OnJanuary23,2005.

B.OnSeptember24,2005.

C.OnFebruary5,2007.

D.OnMarch11,2007.

7.WhichofthefollowingwebsitesisdesignedforyoungresearchersinterestedintheOlympics?

A.Environment

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.OFFICIALWEBSITEOFTHEOLYMPICMOVEMENT

8.WhichwebsiteprovidesacompletelistofthewinnersintheOlympicGames?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

D.AncientOlympicHeritageandModernOlympicGamesinAthens2004

9.WhichwebsiteprovidesthefounderoftheModernOlympics?

A.Olympic—ModernOlympicGames

B.GreenOlympicsForumInBeijing2004

C.OlympicGamesQuizzesandOlympicGamesTrivia

D.EnvironmentalSymbolofBeijingOlympics—‘GreenOlympics’

10.Whatdowelearnfromtheabovewebpage?

A.Beijinghasmadeeffortstoimproveitsairquality.

B.TheOlympictorchrelayroutehasnotbeenplanned.

C.TheOlympicflagwillbeondisplayinAthens.

D.AquizontheOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing答案：6-10

BDACA解析：本文主要講述關(guān)于奧運話題的網(wǎng)站的內(nèi)容概要。6.

細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第四段可看出答案。7.

細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中倒數(shù)第二段第一句可知，句意為“目的是那些在奧運會上作學(xué)術(shù)研究的年青人”8.

細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第一段中的“withwinnerlists”帶有獲勝者名單，即可知選A。9.

細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第六段可找到答案。10.

細節(jié)理解題。從網(wǎng)頁中的第2段Environment即可知選A，B項原文中已經(jīng)公布了計劃的火炬的路線，C項沒有提及，D項的quiz是在網(wǎng)上進行的而不是在北京。17.3.Astheyearspassed，manyoccasionsbirthdays，awards，graduations____withDad’sflowers.A．a(chǎn)remarkedB．weremarkedC．havemarkedD．hadmarked答案：B解析：分析語境邏輯可知，該空表示“過去被標明”，因此應(yīng)填一般過去時被動語態(tài)動詞形式weremarked。18.Thoughherfatherdidnotliketheyoungman,shemarriedhim_____.答案：B19.We’regoingto________withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A．getinB．getoverC．getalongD．gettogether答案：D20.Hehopedthathewould_____amoresuitablejob.

A.beassigned

B.assign

C.havebeenassigned

D.haveassigned答案：A21.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_______.答案：C22.Doesadrinkadaykeepheartattacksaway?Overthepast20years,numerousstudieshavefoundthatmoderatealcoholconsumption,say,oneortwobeers,glassesofwineorcocktailsdailyhelpstopreventcoronaryheartdisease.LastweekareportintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicineaddedstrongnewevidenceinsuportofthattheory.Moreimportant,theworkprovidedthefirstsolidindictionofhowalcoholworkstoprotecttheheart.Inthestudy,researchersfromBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandHarvardMedicalSchoolcomparedthedrinkinghabitsof340menandwomenwhohadsufferedrecentheartattackwiththoseofhealthypeopleofthesameageandsex.Thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhosiponetothreedrinksadayareabouthalfaslikelytosufferheartattacksasnondrinkersare.Theapparentsourceoftheprotection:thosewhodrankalcoholhadhigherbloodlevelsofhighdensitylipoproteins,thesocalledgoodcholesterol,whichisknowntopreventheartdisease.

Asevidencehasmounted,somedoctorshavebegunrecommendingadailydrinkforpatientsofheartdiseases.Butmostphysiciansarenotreadytoreommendaregularhappyhourforeveryone.Therisksofteetotalling(絕對戒酒)arenothingcomparedwiththedangersoftoomuchalcohol,includinghighbloodpressure,strokesandlivertroubles—nottomentionviolentbehaviourandtrafficaccidents.Moreover,somestudiessuggestthateven

moderatedrinkingmayincreasetheincidenceofbreastandcoloncancer.Untilthereisevidencethatthebenefitsofadailydoseofalcoholoutweightherisks,mostpeoplewon’tbeabletotakeadoctor’sprescriptiontotheneighbourhoodbarorliquorstore.

1.Themedicalarticlequotedinthefirstparagraphindicates

.

thewayinwhichalcoholcanhelptheheart

howacoupleofcocktailsdailycanstopheartproblems

whyalcoholicdrinksaredangeroustoone’shealth

thatreportsontheadvantagesofalcoholweremisled

2.Experimentsshowedthatnondrinkershad.A．largeramountsofgoodcholesterolB．smalleramountsofgoodcholesterolC．higherbloodpressureD．lowerbloodpressure3.Accordingtothepassage,moderatedrinking

.

isrecommendedbymostdoctorsforheartpatients

shouldbeallowedonprescription

isstillnotmedicallyadvisable

isnotrelatedtoliverproblems

4.Themainthemeofthispassageis.

thechangeinrecentdrinkinghabits

theconnectionbetweencancerandalcohol

whethermoderatedrinkersoutlivenondrinkers

whetheralcoholmaybegoodforone’shealth答案：1-4

BBCD解析：1.

第一段第一句是一個問題，第二句是對這個問題的回答。然后在第三句話中作者又引用了新英格蘭醫(yī)學(xué)雜志上的一篇文章來進一步支持這一理論，故B為正確答案。2.

作者在第二段中先對實例進行對比。在本段最后一句指出，明顯的保護源是飲酒者的高密脂蛋白中的含量更高，即所謂的好的膽固醇高，可抑止心臟病。由此推知不飲酒者的“好的膽固醇少”，這正是B的內(nèi)容。3.

由最后一段可知，即使是適當(dāng)飲酒，也有兩種不同的態(tài)度：有些醫(yī)生建議心臟病患者每天喝上一點，可大多數(shù)醫(yī)生并不準備這么做。此外，有的研究報告指出適當(dāng)飲酒可能增加乳房和結(jié)腸癌的患病率。由此可知，C為正確答案。4.

全文主要說明飲酒是否對健康有好處。23.Someonetoldmethatthethiefwhowasstealinginourshoplastweek_____bythepolice.

A.hasbeencaught

B.hadcaught

C.hadbeencaught

D.caught

答案：C24.閱讀理解。

Son'sHelp

Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanable

womananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanything

athome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhe

learneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoney

andlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlisten

toher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.After

hecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.

ItwasNewYear'sDay.Mr.Langdidn'tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalled

hisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsonto

gotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn'tthinkthepolice

wouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.

"Isawthereweren'tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,"saidtheboy,"soIwenttothecrossingandasked

sometocome."1.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_____.[

]A.hewasadriver

B.heworkedinafactory

C.hehadalotofworktodo

D.hehadworkedthereforalongtime2.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_____.[

]A.shecouldn'tfindanywork

B.shethoughtherhusbandwastired

C.herhusbandspentalltimeingambling

D.shewouldn'tstopherhusbandgambling3._____,sohewasputintolockup.[

]A.Mr.Langoftengambled

B.Mr.Langwaslateforwork

C.Mr.Langdidn'thelphiswifeathome

D.Mr.Langwasn'tpolitetothepolice4.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_____.[

]A.hedidn'tloveheranylonger

B.hewouldn'tstopgambling

C.hehadbeenputintolockup

D.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory5.

Whichofthefollowingisright?[

]A.Theboyexpectedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.

B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.

C.Theboyexpectedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.

D.Theboyexpectedhismothertocomeback.答案：1-5CBAAB25.Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

_______.A．I’dlovetoB．I’mwithyouonthatC．It’suptoyouD．It’smypleasure答案：B解析：Bewithsb.onsth.就某事支持某人；同意某人說的話。26.Willyoutellme

Icankeepfitandhealthy?答案：D27.—Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I____,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.答案：C28.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.

A．cameB．tocomingC．tocameD．tocome答案：C解析：[lookforwardto作定語從句的謂語，關(guān)系詞作lookforwardto的賓語，已省略；其后的動詞作主句的謂語，根據(jù)后面的時間狀語從句可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。]29.翻譯句子。1.Thetheoryshould_______________(以事實為基礎(chǔ)).

2._____________(在警察的幫助下),hefoundthelostchild.

3.Heworks_______________(如此努力以至于大家對他的評價很高).

4._______________(別灰心)whenyouareintrouble.

5.Thiswasatime______________(當(dāng)時這兩個國家正在交戰(zhàn)).答案：1.bebasedonfacts2.Withthehelpofthepolice(policemen)/Withthepolice'shelp3.sohardthateveryonethinkshighlyofhim4.Don'tloseheart5.whenthetwocountrieswereatwar不唯一30._____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.

A.Havingsuffered

B.Suffering

C.Tosuffer

D.Suffered答案：A31.Everynightforayear,NeilSimmonsquietlywentoutofhishouse.Hewantedto“talk”toanowlsettlingforthenightattheendofhisgarden.Hemadeowlcrieslikearealwildowl(貓頭鷹)andwashappytohearthebird“hooting(大聲叫囂)”backtohim.

LastyearFredCornesmovedinnextdoor.Heheardanowlhootingandansweredback.For12monthstheneighborsgotintothebackgardensoftheirhomes,thinkingtheyweretalkingwithnature.Mr.Simmonskeptadiaryofallhistalkswithhisbirdfriend.Theywouldbothbeoutagaintonightifitwasn’tforachancetalkbetweentheirwives.

Mr.Simmonssaid.“MywifeKimwastellingFred’swifeWendyaboutmyowlwatchinganddescribedhowIgotthebirdstobootback.Shesaid,‘That’sfunny—that’sjustwhatFredhasbeendoing.’Thenthepennydropped,IfeltsuchafoolwhenIfoundout.Thetroubleisthatowlcallsaren’texactlythesameandit’seasytomakeamistake.”

Mr.Cornessaid,“I’mreallyflattered(過獎).Ididn’tknowIsoundedsoreal.IlovenatureandIcouldn’tresisthootingattheowls.Iwasveryexcitedwhentheyhootedback.I’msorrythatIwasfoolingmyneighborwhowasfoolingme.”

45．Afterthetalkbetweenthewives,thetwomenwouldprobably_________.

A．stopobservingowls

B．notstayuphootingagain

C．notenterthebackgardenagain

D．makenomistakesaboutwildowlcries

46．“Thenthepennydropped.”mostprobablymeans“Then__________.”

A．Iunderstood

B．everybodyknewaboutit

C．Iheardthenoise

D．nomoneywaspaid

47．Mr.Simmonsfeltupsetaboutthewholethingbecause__________.

A．a(chǎn)llhiseffortsseemedtobemeaningless

B．hiswifeletouthissecretbychance

C．gardenowlshootedsodifferently

D．Fredhadbeendoingthesame

48．Thetextsuggeststhat__________.

A．Nailseldomheardnaturalowlcalls

B．theowlneverhootedbacktoNeil

C．Fredwasalwaysgoodatpleasingowls

D．owlwatchingisnolongerinterestingtoFred答案：45．B．46．A．47．A．48．B．解析：45．B．文章講的是兩位同為鄰居的男士晚上模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲，他們都以為得到了貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)，但是他們的妻子在交談的時候把秘密揭開，他們把對方的叫聲錯誤理解為貓頭鷹的叫聲，于是他們從此后不再模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。46．A．Thenthepennydropped這句話是Mr.Simmons在知道事實真相后說的。意思是“我明白了”。47．A．Mr.Simmons在最初的時候驚喜地發(fā)現(xiàn)貓頭鷹的存在，所以他才每晚到花園學(xué)貓頭鷹，到后來發(fā)現(xiàn)是他的鄰居模仿貓頭鷹的叫聲。根據(jù)常識推理，令他感到不安是因為他以前做的事情是徒勞的。不是B項“因為他妻子偶然說出了秘密”，C項“花園的貓頭鷹叫聲不同”，D項“Fred也像他那樣做”。48．B．NeilSimmons原來以為他得到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)，事實上回應(yīng)的是他鄰居模仿的聲音，言下之意他根本沒有收到貓頭鷹的回應(yīng)。Neil既然可以模仿貓頭鷹的聲音，說明他常常聽到貓頭鷹的聲音，所以A項不對。C項和D項答案從文章中推斷不出來。32.JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

Oh,_________!A．cheerupB．welldoneC．goaheadD．congratulations答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語中單詞（短語）的區(qū)別，根據(jù)題意可知：這兒應(yīng)用一個表示祝賀的詞（短語）。故選D。33.—

Howaboutgoingoutforawalkaftersupper?

—______.[

]A.Goodidea!

B.That'sright.

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Mypleasure.答案：A34.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthedoor.

—I'msorry,butit______already.

A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.willbetaken

D.hasbeentaken答案：D35.Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A．a(chǎn)sB．whichC．whetherD．that答案：D解析：結(jié)合It作形式主語，考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。36.Thelanguage_____theycreatedis_____wenowcallOldEnglish.

A.that;that

B.which;that

C./;what

Dwhat;that答案：C37.Thisbooktells______lifestoryofJohnSmith,wholeft______schoolandworkedforanewspaper

attheageof16.答案：A38.Ifyoustandhere,you’llgetabetter______oftheriver.A．sightB．viewC．sceneD．scenery答案：B解析：選B。意思是“假如你站在這里，會對河流看得更清楚”。view在此處意為“視野”。39.—

Whowrotethenicknameonmynewbook?

—Iwroteit.______?

—I'llteachyouagoodlesson.

A.Sowhat

B.What'swhat

C.Whatfor

D.Whatif答案：A40.—Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?

—_______.A．IlikeitB．IhopesoC．I’lldosoD．I’dloveit答案：B解析：本考查題交際用語。Ihopeso我希望如此。41.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyear

B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear

D.thatyoutalked答案：A42.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?

—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[

]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms

B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms

C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms

D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案：D43.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet________wearegoingtoplace

ournewfurniture.答案：D44.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A．lackedB．lackingofC．lackingD．lackedin答案：C解析：C考查非謂語動詞用法。lack為及物動詞,parents可以發(fā)出lack的動詞，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作讓步狀語。45.Thelazybonepretended______earnestlywhenhisfathercameintohisstudytoseewhat

hewasdoing.

A.studying

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavestudied

答案：C46.請寫出下列單詞劃線部分的音標1.thunder________

2.swap_________

3.command________4.prefer________

5.stubborn_______答案：4

547.短文改錯。

此題要求改正所給短文的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個

勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯的不要改答案：1.how后加to

2.his改為their

3.去掉to

4.on改為by

5.lose改為lost6.knowledges去s

7.write-writer

8.used-use

9.正確

10.去掉the48.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa_____attitude.A．changeableB．a(chǎn)lternateC．movableD．flexible答案：D解析：flexible靈活的,可變通的;Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible49.18.ItwasbecauseofEnglishgirlfriend,believeitornot,______hisEnglishimprovedsogreatly.A．whichB．a(chǎn)sC．thatD．what答案：C解析：為強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)成分為becauseofEnglishgirlfriend。由于句中插入了believeitornot這一成分，致使許多同學(xué)誤認為這是一個非限制性定語從句。50.Thenewly-publishedbook______thirtymaps,______fiveofJapan.答案：A卷II一.綜合題(共50題)1.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome__Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformy

mother'sbirthday.答案：C2.6．Docomeheretomorrow______we,asplanned,willenjoythetorchrelayofthe2008Olympics.A．otherwiseB．thenC．a(chǎn)ndD．therefore答案：C解析：考查特殊句式。祈使句，and/orsb"ll.

asplanned插入語?？扇サ簟！懊魈煲欢ㄒ獊硌?，這樣按照計劃，我們就能觀看2008奧運會的火炬接力賽了?！?.WASHINGTON,Sept.23—TheHouseofRepresentatives,whichpridesitselfonbeing"thePeople’sHouse"hasbeenturninginto,arichmen’sclub.

Therepresentativesnewlyelectedin1984werealmostfourtimesaswealthyasthefirsttermlawmakerselectedonlysixyearsbefore,accordingtoanewstudyonthemembers’financialreports.

Behindthisremarkableswing,thestudysays,therearetwomainfactors:acourtdecisionthatoutlawedlimitsonwhatcandidatescouldgivetotheirowncampaigns,andtheenormousgrowthinthecostofpursuingaseatinCongress.Asaresult,itisincreasinglydifficultforcandidatesofmodestmeans,particularlywomentoamountsuccessfulchallengestoentrenchedofficeholders.

Onesolution,theauthorscontend,isasystemofpublicfinancingforcampaigns,butCongressseemsinnomoodtochangethepoliticalrulesanytimesoon.

"Thelowerchamberisgoingupperclass,"saidMarkGreen,thePresidentoftheDemocracyProject,apublicpolicyinstitutebasedinNewYork.".ButthisevolutionfromaHouseofRepresenta-tivestoaHouseofLordsdeniesthediversityofourdemocracy.Itestablishesadefactopropertyqual-ificationforofficethatincreasinglysays:Thepeoplewithlowandmiddleincomeneednotapply."

TheDemocracyProjectproducedthestudyincooperationwiththeUnitedStatesPublicInterestsResearchGroup,asimilarinstitutesituatedinWashington.Buttheirresearchwasnotentirelytheo-retical.In1980Mr.GreenwastheunsuccessfulDemocraticcandidateforCongressinNewYork’s15thDistrict,inManhattan.Thewinnerwas.BillGreen,oneofthewealthiestmembersofCongress.

5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativesispoormen’sclub.

B.TheHouseofRepresentativeswasmadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

C.TheHouseofRepresentatives,wasrichmen’sclub;

D.TheHouseofRepresentativesismadeupofpeoplewithlowandmiddleincome.

6.Whatdoes"thisremarkableswing"inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A.TheHouseofRepresentativespridesitselfon