2023年重慶經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析

長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年重慶經(jīng)貿(mào)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招（英語(yǔ)）試題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.8.ShesaysIhurtherfeeling，butldidn’t____.A．wantB．wanttoC．meanD．meanto答案：D解析：mean+不定式，作“打算做，有意干”解，want只是“需要．要做”的意思，不定式省略時(shí)，要保留to。選D.2.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.

A.doesn'tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted答案：B3.Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.

Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.

Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.

Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?

FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."

WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."

Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費(fèi)站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof

teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優(yōu)惠卷)。

Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.

51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?

A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.

B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.

C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.

D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.

52.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?

A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.

B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.

C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.

D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.

53.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"？

A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.

B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.

C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.

D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.

54.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?

A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.

B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..

C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.

D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.

55.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.

A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.

B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood

C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost

D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit答案：51-55ACBDD解析：51.［精解］段首處設(shè)題。根據(jù)第二段，第一句話，我們得知有人會(huì)在未經(jīng)允許的情況下竊取我們的個(gè)人信息，如第一段所說(shuō)的電子郵件、網(wǎng)址、信用卡購(gòu)物及電話等，我們的個(gè)人信息赤裸裸地暴露給陌生人，毫無(wú)遮掩。A.中的iseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge同義與原文中的watchyouwithoutyourpermission。52［精解］根據(jù)題干中關(guān)鍵詞psychologist、friend定位到第三段第一、二句話。心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為與他人保持一定界限是有益的，雖然會(huì)向朋友、家人、愛(ài)人傾訴，但是有一些事情是有底線和界限的。C.中的distance同義與原文中的boundary，跟本段第二句話butfewboundariesremain意義一致。53.［精解］第三段第三句話告訴我們：我們?cè)谑褂酶呖萍紩r(shí)所留下的點(diǎn)滴信息都會(huì)為陌生人了解我們提供線索。例如谷歌搜索引擎就會(huì)泄漏我們的想法。因此進(jìn)一步得出結(jié)論：我們正生活在一個(gè)連保守秘密都很困難的世界里。B.中的trace同義于原文中的digitalbreadcrumbs所暗示的意思。54.［精解］根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句得知，peoplesayonethinganddoanother，即言行不一。隨后舉例說(shuō)明，美國(guó)人為了一點(diǎn)利益而提供個(gè)人信息。D.符合題意。55.［精解］段末處設(shè)題。作者把隱私同健康作比較，當(dāng)擁有時(shí)，不曾注意到它，一旦失去才知其珍貴。D.中cherish同wishyou’dhavedonemore意義一致。4.第二節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答題（共4小題;10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)所要求的字?jǐn)?shù)回答問(wèn)題。

AlmosteverybodyinAmericawillspendapartofhisorherlifebehindashoppingcart(購(gòu)物手推車).Theywill,inalifetime,pushthechrome-platedcontraptionsmanymiles.Butfewwillknow—oreventhinktoask—whoitwasthatinventedthem.

SylvanN.Goldmaninventedtheshoppingcartin1937.Atthattimehewasinthesupermarketbusiness.Everydayhewouldseeshopperslugging(吃力地?cái)y帶)groceriesaroundinbasketstheyhadtocarry.

OnedayGoldmansuddenlyhadtheideaofputtingbasketsonwheels.Thewheeledbasketswouldmakeshoppingmucheasierforhiscustomers,andwouldhelptoattractmorebusiness.

OnJune4,1937,Goldman’sfirstcartswerereadyforuseinhismarket.Hewasterriblyexcitedonthemorningofthatdayascustomersbeganarriving.Hecouldn’twaittoseethemusinghisinvention.

ButGoldmanwasdisappointed.Mostshoppersgavethecartsalonglook,buthardlyanybodywouldgivethematry.

Afterawhile,Goldmandecidedtoaskcustomerswhytheyweren’tusinghiscarts.“Don’tyouthinkthisarmisstrongenoughtocarryashoppingbasket?”oneshopperreplied.

ButGoldmanwasn’tbeatenyet.Heknewhiscartswouldbeagreatsuccessifonlyhecouldpersuadepeopletogivethematry.Tothisend,Goldmanhiredagroupofpeopletopushcartsaroundhismarketandpretendtheywereshopping!Seeingthis,therealcustomersgraduallybegancopyingthephony(假冒的)customers.{007}

AsGoldmanhadhoped,thecartsweresoonattractinglargerandlargernumbersofcustomerstohismarket.Butnotonlydidmorepeoplecome—thosewhocameboughtmore.Withlarger,easier-to-handlebaskets,customersunconsciouslyboughtagreaternumberofitemsthanbefore.

Today’sshoppingcartsarefivetimeslargerthanGoldman’soriginalmodel.Perhapsthat’sonereasonAmericanstodayspendmorethanfivetimesasmuchmoneyonfoodeachyearastheydidbefore1937—beforethecomingoftheshoppingcart.

86.WhatwasthepurposeofGoldman’sinvention?(Nomorethan13words)

__________________________________________________________.

87.WhywasGoldmandisappointedatfirst?(Nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________.

88.WhydidGoldmanhirepeopletopushcartsaroundhismarket?(Nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________.

89.WhatdoyouthinkofGoldman?(Nomorethan20words)

_______________________________________________________________________.答案：86.Itwastomakeshoppingeasierandattractmorebusiness.87.Becausefewcustomersusedhiscarts.88.Becausehewantedtopromotehisshoppingcarts.89.Hewasasmartbusinessman.Heinventedtheshoppingcartandmadeitacceptedbycustomers./Hewassmartbutheshouldn’thaveusedtrickstoattractcustomers.解析：略5._____itistogoswimminginariverinsummer!答案：D6.Thework______soon.

A.willbefinished

B.hasbeenfinished

C.willfinish

D.finishes答案：A7.______you'vegotachanceofshowingyourself,youshouldmakegooduseofit.答案：A8.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.答案：D9.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom_____CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein_____physics.答案：D10.Weallsawthathewasthereonthe____day.答案：A11._____fromwhathedid,heisn'tapersontodependon.答案：B12.2.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey____innotime.A．soldB．hadbeensoldC．weresoldD．wouldsell答案：C解析：由語(yǔ)境邏輯可以推出該空表示“過(guò)去被銷售”，因此應(yīng)填一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式weresold。13.用beforelong和longbefore填空答案：1.beforelong

2.beforelong

3.Longbefore

4.longbefore14.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C15.Henryhadaterribletrafficaccidentyesterday.Hedrove_____fast

_____hecouldn'tstophiscarbeforethe

trafficlights.答案：D16.—

CanIsitatthetable?

—Sorry,butit_____already.

A.wastaken

B.hastaken

C.hasbeentaken

D.willbetaken答案：C17.TheFestivalofCultures

August11-14

CityPark

TheFestivalofCulturesisanannualeventtocelebratethewiderangeofculturesfoundinourgreatstate.Peoplerepresenting40culturalgroupswillsharetheirtraditionsandcustoms.Herearejustafewofthefestival’smanyactivities.

Crafts:SeethefineartofbasketweavingfromVietnamandZimbabwe.WatchthedelicateartofmakingpaperumbrellasfromThailandandthedecorativecraftofpaperlpicado,orpapercutting,fromMexico.Allcraftdemonstrationsprovideafirsthandviewofhowthingsaremade.Youwillappreciatetheprocessinvolvedinmakingtheseproducts.

MusicandDance:Experiencemusicalinstrumentsthatyouhaveneverheardbefore.ListeningtothemusicofashofromJapan,abull-roarerfromAustralia,asitarfromIndia,andachakayfromThailand.Youwillalsobeentertainedbyfolkdancesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthetroikafromRussiaandthemayimmayimfromIsrael.From1:00P.M.to3:00P.M.onAugust14,specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered.Childrenranginginagefrom6-8canlearnthekinderpolkafromGermany.Childrenranginginagefrom9-12canlearntheraspafromMexico.

Storytelling:Listenforhoursasprofessionalstorytellerscharmyouwithcaptivatingtales.Fables,folktales,andballadsfromvariouscountrieswillbetold.Bypopulardemand,GwendolynWashington,afamousAfricanAmericanstoryteller,isback.

Food:Enjoyirresistiblefoodsfromothercountries,suchasgyrosfromGreece,seafoodpaellafromSpain,crepesfromFrance,andtandoorichickenfromIndia.Thesetastydisheswillbedifficulttopassup.

TicketsAugust11-13

TicketsAugust14

Adults$3

Ages13-18$2

Ages6-12$1

Ages6andunderFree

Adults$3

Ages13-18$2

Ages12andunderFree

TheFestivalofCulturesissponsoredbytheWorldMarketplace.Formoreinformationaboutthefestival,call(800)555-0199.

64.WhichofthefollowingarefromMexico?

A.Thepapercuttingandtroika.B.Thekinderpolkaandsitar.

C.Thepaperlpicadoandtheraspa.D.Themayimmayimandthegyros.

65.Afamilywithtwochildrenattheageof8and16aregoingtothefestivalonAugust

12.Howmuchmoneywilltheypayforthefestival?

A.$5.B.$6.C.$8.D.$9.

66.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestival?

A.Childrenwillhaveachancetolearndifferentfolk-dancing.

B.StorytellerGwendolynisinvitedtothefestivalforthefirsttime.

C.Peoplewillbeofferedopportunitiestoplaymusicalinstruments.

D.Visitorscanmakepaperumbrellasfromtheirfirst-handexperience.

67.What’sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.ToadvertisefortheWorldMarketplace.

B.Tointroduceawiderangeofculturaltraditions.

C.Toexplainthegreatsignificanceofpopularizingthefestival.

D.TopersuadereaderstoattendthefestivalheldintheCityPark.答案：64.C;65.D;66.A;67;D解析：64．選C．從文章地二段第二行和第三段最后一行可知。65．選D。成人票價(jià)3元，父母共6元；8歲孩子票價(jià)1元，16歲孩子票價(jià)2元，共計(jì)9元。66．選A。從第三段specialfolk-dancingclassesforchildrenwillbeoffered可知。67．從文章內(nèi)容可知是宣傳文化節(jié)的活動(dòng)，歡迎人們前往參與。18.Janetoldmeshewouldnotattendtheconference______.A．ifsheinvitedB．wheninvitingC．unlessinvitedD．whileinviting答案：C解析：選項(xiàng)為省略句，當(dāng)when,while,until,if,unless等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同，從句的主語(yǔ)及部分謂語(yǔ)（be動(dòng)詞）可省略，unlessinvited="unless"shewasinvited。19.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案：B20.—Will$500________？

—I'mafraidnot.Weneedatleast300dollars.A．countB．satisfyC．fitD．do答案：D解析：D[考查do的用法。句意：——500美元夠嗎？——恐怕不夠。我們需要至少300美元。此處do作為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“行，夠，合適，可以”，符合句意。count數(shù)；satisfy滿意；fit合適。]21.Lifeisdifficult.

Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.

Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresent(代表)aspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.

Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeinussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.

Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanability(能力)tosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,“Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.

56.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.

A.everybodyhasproblems

B.webecomestrongerbyfacingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife

C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain

D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems

57.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto______.

A.savespace

B.persuadereaders

C.makereaderslaugh

D.getreader'sattention

58.Themainideaofparagraph3isthat______.

A.mostpeoplefeellifeiseasy

B.thewriterfeelslifeiseasy

C.thewriterlikestocomplainabouthisproblems

D.mostpeoplecomplainabouthowhardtheirlivesare

59.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolveinorderto______.

A.encouragethemtolearn

B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingproblems

C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain

D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems答案：56.B;57.D;58.D;59.A。解析：56.推理判斷題。從文章最后一段內(nèi)容特別是Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.一句得知，人們通過(guò)迎接并解決生活中的困難而變的更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。57.常識(shí)可知作者寫(xiě)本句的目的是吸引讀者注意力。為表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)奠定基礎(chǔ)。58.闡明一些人對(duì)待困難的態(tài)度。59學(xué)生通過(guò)解決問(wèn)題可以增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)和能力，生活中的問(wèn)題有著相同的意義。見(jiàn)最后一段第二句。22.根據(jù)句意填入單詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.

2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.

3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.

4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.

5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.

6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.

7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.

8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______

forherhelp.(作為報(bào)答)答案：1.survived

2.search

3.amazed

4.designed5.fancy

6.decorated

7.belong

8.inreturn23.—

MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.

—

Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.答案：A24..____thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn'tgoonwiththeexperience.A．SinceB．WithC．AsD．For答案：.B解析：此句中含有一個(gè)用with引導(dǎo)的獨(dú)立分詞結(jié)構(gòu)，在句子中做狀語(yǔ)。since,as和for三個(gè)詞在表示“因?yàn)椋捎凇边@一概念時(shí)，均是連詞，其后要用完整的句子，不可只跟短語(yǔ)。25.Itwaslackofmoney,notofeffort,_____defeatedtheirplan.A．whichB．a(chǎn)sC．thatD．what答案：C解析：為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為lackofmoney,notofeffort。由于句中插入了notofeffort這一成分，許多同學(xué)便看不出這是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)。26.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(亂畫(huà))ontherealstructure.

ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.

With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.

TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.

Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.

[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]

以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；

以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇短文，就“游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫(xiě)留言”這一事件發(fā)表你的看法，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

以你的實(shí)際或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷談?wù)剬?duì)某些人喜歡在旅游景點(diǎn)隨便涂鴉留言的看法；

對(duì)于專門修一段仿造城墻讓游客付高價(jià)留言的做法你是贊成還是反對(duì)，并簡(jiǎn)要陳述你的理由。

[寫(xiě)作要求]

可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

標(biāo)題自定，文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。答案：ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析：這篇書(shū)面表達(dá)給了一段材料：屬于根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作，動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文，并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求，先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容，再以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇短文，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累，寫(xiě)作聯(lián)系以外，還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果，這道題目要求比較嚴(yán)格，所以在寫(xiě)作之前一定要看清題目。題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫(xiě)作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型，同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。27.Finallythethiefhandedovereverything_____hehadstolen.

A.which

B.what

C.all

D.that答案：D28.__________beautifulsceneryitiswheninspring!答案：D29.Theteachersaidthatdoubt____thekeyofknowledge.

A.were

B.are

C.was

D.is答案：D30.AllbutDick________inClassThreethisterm.A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．wereD．was答案：A解析：All是主語(yǔ)，它在這兒指人，所以應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)。31.Awisemanoncesaid,“Amanwhomakesnomistakesusuallydoesnotmakeanything.”Ittookmealongtimetogatherthe

36

toadmitthatIhadbeenmakingmistakessincemyearliestdays.

37

,manyofthethingsthatIhadlearnedwere

38

.

Asachildfromapoorfamily,Ilearnedthatwhenyouhadmoney,youwere

39

tospenditonwhateverbroughtyouhappiness

40

.Ididn’tunderstandthateventhoughputtingmoneyinthebankwouldnot

41

methatquickjoy,itcouldprovideasenseof

42

—Istillhadthatmoney.

OneproblemisthatIneverhadanopportunityto

43

anymoneyofmyownuntillateinmyteenyears.Allofmygiftmoney

44

tomyparentsfor“saving”,whichactually

45

tobeanemergencyfund(風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金)forthingssuchasfood.

Onrare

46

,somerelativeswouldgivemesomemoney,buttheywould

47

inmyearnottotellmymotherandtospenditquicklyonsomethingfun.Their

48

wasgood—theywantedtobringjoytothelifeofa“

49

”boy,butitdidn’tteachmeany

50

skills.SoonIwouldgobacktohavingnomoney.

AnotherthingisthatIbelievedthat

51

helpfromotherswasbad.Myparentswerestrict,andinmanywaysI

52

theirphilosophy(處事原則),buttheirpersonalbeliefspreventedthemfromeveracceptinganyhelp.

53

weoftenhadtoliveonasinglepart-timeincome,weneverasked

54

anything.Inthisway,Iwasledtobelievethatacceptingahelpinghand,evenin

55

ofgreatneed,wasasignofweakness.

36.A.time

B.power

C.courage

D.chance

37.A.Otherwise

B.Also

C.Instead

D.However

38.A.different

B.common

C.big

D.wrong

39.A.supposed

B.determined

C.ordered

D.left

40.A.naturally

B.immediately

C.probably

D.eventually

41.A.buy

B.prove

C.sell

D.show

42.A.direction

B.guilty

C.safety

D.difference

43.A.receive

B.lend

C.manage

D.earn

44.A.gave

B.went

C.borrowed

D.left

45.A.addedup

B.cameup

C.gaveout

D.turnedout

46.A.states

B.occasions

C.situations

D.moments

47.A.shout

B.explain

C.whisper

D.insist

48.A.plan

B.information

C.look

D.intention

49.A.naughty

B.poor

C.hopeless

D.lovely

50.A.financial

B.imaginative

C.popular

D.formal

51.A.offering

B.accepting

C.begging

D.demanding

52.A.disobeyed

B.ignored

C.respected

D.agreed

53.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Unless

D.Until

54.A.about

B.around

C.against

D.for

55.A.groups

B.terms

C.ways

D.times答案：36—40CBDAB

41—45ACCBD

46—50BCDBA

51—55BCADD解析：不犯錯(cuò)誤的人往往也是無(wú)所作為的人。多年以后，“我”才有勇氣承認(rèn)早年犯的錯(cuò)誤，如：不會(huì)理財(cái)，拒絕他人幫助。36.C?？芍藗?cè)诜噶隋e(cuò)誤的時(shí)候多是沒(méi)有“勇氣”承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤，和courage;power“權(quán)力，勢(shì)力”；courage“勇氣”；chance“機(jī)會(huì)”。37.B。除了自己犯的那些錯(cuò)誤，還有一點(diǎn)就是自己學(xué)到的一些看法或者做法是不對(duì)的；otherwise“否則”；also“而且，此外”；instead“相反”；however“然而”。38.D。根據(jù)末段內(nèi)容以及作者的語(yǔ)氣判斷父母教給他的一些處事原則是不對(duì)的。39.A。besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做”；這里指作者小時(shí)候認(rèn)為，只要有了錢，就應(yīng)該快點(diǎn)花掉，去買一些讓自己高興的東西；bedeterminedtodo“決定做某事”；beorderedtodo“被命令做”；belefttodo“被留下做”，都不合題意，因此選擇supposed。40.B。根據(jù)本段中的quickjoy可知作者想要表達(dá)的是“有了錢就去買東西，從而讓自己迅速地獲得幸福”。41.A。把錢存在銀行，因此不能讓你立刻去“購(gòu)買”幸福，因此選擇buy。42.C。根據(jù)Istillhadthatmoney可知，把錢存在銀行里，沒(méi)有把它都花掉，因此心里會(huì)有一種安全感。43.C。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容，作者所得到的錢都被父母存起來(lái)最終用于餐桌食物等方面的“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)基金”了，可判斷作者沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)“管理”自己的錢，用manage;根據(jù)下文，“mygiftmoney”,可排除receive“收到”；lend“借給”；earn“賺”。44.B。sthgotosb.“某物由某人得到”；give“給予”，leave“留下”，在此處都應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式。45.D。父母名義上為作者存著錢，但是這些錢最終都成了緊急救濟(jì)款，用在別處上了；turnouttobe“結(jié)果是，最終是”；addup“加起來(lái)”；giveout“用完，耗盡”；comeup“出現(xiàn)，被提出”。46.B。在極少數(shù)情況下，一些親戚會(huì)給作者一些錢；on…occasion“在……場(chǎng)合下”；state“狀態(tài)”；situation“形勢(shì)”；moment“時(shí)刻”。47.C。根據(jù)后面的inmyearnottotell…可知她們是偷偷給作者錢，所以在他的耳邊“低語(yǔ)”，讓他不要告訴他的媽媽，并且趕緊把這筆錢花掉；whisper“低語(yǔ)，竊竊私語(yǔ)”。48.D。她們的“意圖”是好的，想讓作者高興，用intention;plan“計(jì)劃”；information“信息”；look“表情”，不合題意。49.B。根據(jù)上文可知作者自己手里沒(méi)有錢，由第二段開(kāi)頭也可知，作者是個(gè)“窮孩子”。50.A。本文講述的是理財(cái)?shù)慕?jīng)歷，因此此處用financial“金融的”。Imaginative“富有想象力的”；popular“流行的”，formal“正式的”，和本文內(nèi)容不符。51.B。根據(jù)本段末句可得提示，此處說(shuō)“從別人那里獲得幫助”。52.C。根據(jù)Myparentswerestrictandinmanyways…中的and判斷父母的處事原則；and連接并列含義的詞，因此作者不會(huì)是對(duì)父母的處事原則表示反對(duì)或者忽略；選項(xiàng)D中agree后不能直接跟賓語(yǔ)。53.A。即便我們有時(shí)窮得只靠打工的錢生活，我們也決不接濟(jì)生活。54.D。askfor“要某物”。55.D。intimesof“在……時(shí)候”；這里指因?yàn)楦改傅挠绊懯沟米髡哒J(rèn)為即使是在最困難的時(shí)候接受別人的幫助也是一種軟弱的表現(xiàn)。32.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.

[

]A.tobetaken

B.totake

C.beingtaken

D.taking答案：A33.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?

—Well,Iwant______ofthese.

A.threedozen

B.threedozenof

C.threedozens

D.threedozensof答案：B34.—DoyouknowHenrydidn'twinthatspeechcontest?

—_____?Ithoughthewould.Heworkedsohardonit.[

]A.DoI

B.Don'tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn'the答案：D35.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon___balanceddietandmake___roomintheirdayforexercise.

a.

a;/

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;a答案：A解析：答案為A.考查冠詞用法。題意為：很多人逐漸意識(shí)到他們應(yīng)該飲食均衡，并且每天騰出時(shí)間區(qū)鍛煉。Diet是可數(shù)名詞，makeroomfor是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“為……騰出空間或留出余地”36.Aftertheexplorationthearmygotthebuilding_____andthe______areawasalsocutoff

fromtheoutside.[

]A.surrounded；surrounded

B.surrounding；surrounded

C.surrounding；surrounding

D.surrounded；surrounding答案：D37.Remember:don'ttouchanythinginthelaboratoryunlesstheteachertellsyou________.答案：C38.7.Everythingchanges_____.Whatwasnotacceptedinthepastmaybeverypopularwithpeoplenow.A．intimeB．ontimeC．fortimeD．overtime答案：D解析：短語(yǔ)辨析。intime及時(shí)地；ontime按時(shí)。準(zhǔn)時(shí)；overtime隨著時(shí)間的推移。隨著時(shí)間的推移，一切都變了。過(guò)去不被人們接受的東西，現(xiàn)在很受人們歡迎了。故選D.39.Bill'saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisingonTVisillegal,_____?

A.isn'tit

B.isit

C.isn'the

D.ishe答案：A40.Youboysandgirls,remembertowriteyourcomposition______youaretold.

[

]A.what

B.that

C.as

D.like答案：A41.I____alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.答案：C42.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith____rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,

intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover____globe.答案：A43.Theyoungmanadmitted,afterseveralhoursquestioning,______awalletfromthepassengeronthebus.[

]A.havingstolen

B.tohavestolen

C.beingstolen

D.tosteal答案：A44.Wheretogetthematerialsandhowtogetthem________atthemeeting.A．havenotdiscussedB．havenotbeendiscussedC．hasnotdiscussedD．hasnotbeendiscussed答案：D解析：兩個(gè)不定式的動(dòng)詞相同，屬于同一概念，所以謂語(yǔ)仍然用單數(shù)。45.Lily，helpmeputupthepictureonthewall，？A．willyouB．don’tyouC．a(chǎn)reyouD．didn’tyou答案：A解析：考查反意疑問(wèn)句。陳述句是肯定性祈使句，反問(wèn)部分用肯定句；反問(wèn)句有征求意見(jiàn)之意，根據(jù)祈使句前的Lily主語(yǔ)是第三人稱，故選A。本題較難。46.Onedayagirlgetsapackageinthemail.ItcontainsUS$3,000___31__cashandaletterfrom?-her

late

(去世的)AuntPeg.AuntPeghassomethingusefultopass__32___toherniece,butaratherunusualwayofgoingaboutit.Thegirl__33___(give)asetofinstruc