人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二Unit 2詳解

PeriodFourGrammar&Writingi.完成句子Theproblem(討論)attomorrow'smeeting.(betodo)Whenthework(完成)？(will)We(給予)achancetoplayinthisgameagain.(shall)Ifyoubreaktherules,you(將受懲罰).(will)Anewroad(計(jì)戈ll建)aroundthelake.(begoingto)Onlyafteryoushowyourpass(允許你進(jìn)來).(will)Themeeting(舉行)nextTuesday.(will)theoldlibrary(拆除)tomorrow?(begoingto)II.把下列句子改成被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)Sueisgoingtowritethereport.Ishallgiveyouthebooktomorrow.Thechairmanwillaskustoattendthemeeting.Hermotherwon'tallowhertogotherealone.Themanagersarctodiscusstheplanthisweek.Whenwilltheybroadcastthisprogramme?Ill.單項(xiàng)填空—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekeptB.willkeepC.hadkeptD.hadbeenkeptNodecisionaboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismadeC.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmadeIpromisethatthismatternextweek.A.willbetakencareB.willtakecareofC.willtakegoodcareD.willbetakencareofThe30thOlympicGamesinLondon,Englandin.A.arcgoingtobeheldB.isgoingtoholdC.arcgoingtoholdD.willholdWhenthefactory,therewillbemanynewjobsfbrgraduates.A.willbebuiltB.hasbuiltC.isbuiltD.willhavebeenbuiltYouaroundourschoolthisafternoon.Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.A.areshownB.wereshownC.aregoingtobeshownD.willshowThemachinedoesn'tworknormally,soi(isbyothertomorrow.A.repairedB.toberepairingC.toberepairedD.beingrepairedOh,Ithinkwe'reabitlate.Iftheconcert'salreadystarted?wetogoin.A.aren'tallowedB.won'tallowC.won'tbeallowedD.don'tallowRubbishtogivelightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented.A.willbemadeuseB.willmakeuseofC.willbeusedofD.willbemadeuseofThemeetingat9：00a.m.onFriday.A.istoholdB.isabouttoholdC.istobeheldD.willholdIifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraisedB.praiseC.willpraiseD.ampraisedTheseplantswellindoorsaslongastheyreceivefourhoursofstronglighteachday.A.willgrowB.aregrowingC.willbegrownD.arcgrownAtalkonhowtolearnEnglishintheschoolmeetinghalltomorrowafternoon.A.willbegivenB.giveC.hasbeengivenD.isgivenMr.Smithcertainlyanewhouseifmorenewhouses.will；begiven；arcbuiltwill：begiven；willbuiltis；given；arebuiltwill；give：arebuiltItisreportedthatseveralnewtypesofrobotsnextyear.A.willdevelopB.willbedevelopedC.aredevelopingD.aredevelopedIV.閱讀理解TheyearbeforethefirstmodernOlympicGames,GreeceinvitedChinatosendateam.ButtheQinggovemment（政府）didn'tsendanyathletestotheGames.ChinadidnottakepartintheOlympicsuntilthe10thGames,heldinLosAngelesin1932.There,LiuChangchuntookpartinthemen's100-metreand200-metreraces.Hedidnotwinanymedals.Chinawonherfirstgoldmedalatthe23rdOlympicsinLosAngelesin1984,whenXuHaifengwonthemen'sfreeshootingevent.Chinacameinfourthwith15goldmedalsinall.AttheOlympicsinSydney,Australia,Chinawon28goldmedals,enteringthetopthreeofthemedalchartforthefirsttime.September22nd,wasnamedChinaDaybecauseChinawonsixgold>threesilverandonebronzemedalsthatday.In,the28thOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.TwohundredandtwocountriestookpartintheGanics.Chinagotthesecondplacewiththirty-twogold,seventeensilverandfourteenbronzemedals.Wcallknowthatin，theOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,whereChinawonthefirstplace.WhenwasChinafirstinvitedtotheOlympics?InTangDynasty（朝代）.InSongDynasty.InMingDynasty.InQingDynasty.WhichOlympicsdidChinatakepartin?A.ThetenthOlympics.B.TheeighthOlympics.C.ThefifthOlympics.D.ThefirstOlympics.WhowonthefirstgoldmedalforChinaintheOlympics?A.LiuChangchun.B.XuHaifeng.C.ZhuangYong.D.LiuXiang.HowmanymedalsdidChinawinatthe28thOlympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.InChinahostedOlympicGames.A.the28thWinterB.the28thSummerC.the29thWinterD.the29thSummerV.書面表達(dá)以MyFavoriteSport為題，寫一篇關(guān)于你最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的短文。蘇珊是班里最高的女生。(l)Susanisthetallestgirlinherclass.(2)Susanistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.(3)Susanistallerthantheothergirlsinherclass.(4)Susanistallerthananyof(heothergirlsinherclass.答案I.l.istobediscussed2.will；befinished3.shallbegiven4.willbepunished5.isgoingtobebuilt6.willyoubeallowedin7.willbeheld8.1s；goingtobepulleddownII.1.ThereportisgoingtobewrittenbySue.2.Youwillbegiventhebooktomorrow./Thebookwillbegiventoyoutomorrow.3.Weshallbeaskedtoattendthemeetingbythechairman.4.Shewon'tbeallowedtogotherealone.5.Theplanistobediscussedbythemanagersthisweek.6.Whenwillthisprogrammebebroadcastbythem?IH.l.A［keep與yourjob為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故題干第一句用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；由語(yǔ)境可知此處表示將來的動(dòng)作，故A項(xiàng)正確。］A［從語(yǔ)境可知”作決定”的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，加之make與decision為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處用將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。］D［takecareof是固定搭配，不能拆開；takecareof和thismatter是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，由此兩點(diǎn)可知D項(xiàng)正確。］A［hold和theOlympicGames之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。］C［當(dāng)主句是將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)，且build與thefactory之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。］C［show與you為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，由“thisafternoon"及“Now,pleasehaveagoodrest.”可知此處應(yīng)用將來時(shí)態(tài)，故C項(xiàng)正確。］C［句意為：機(jī)器不能正常工作，所以明天要讓人修理這臺(tái)機(jī)器。betodosth.是將來時(shí)的一種表達(dá)形式；repair與machine是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，選C項(xiàng)。］C［句意為：噢，我想我們有點(diǎn)晚了。如果音樂會(huì)已經(jīng)開始，我們將不能進(jìn)入。allowsb.todo6勺被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)為sb.beallowedt。do,再由語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示將來的動(dòng)作，故本題選C項(xiàng)。］D［makeuseof”利用"，且與主語(yǔ)rubbish構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。］C［themeeting與hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選擇C項(xiàng)。］A［狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的情況，由此可知主句應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，加之praise與I是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故A項(xiàng)正確。］A［首先排除C、D兩項(xiàng)，因?yàn)橹参锸亲约荷L(zhǎng)，不是被生長(zhǎng)，沒有被動(dòng)的意思在里面，所以不需要用被動(dòng)式。B項(xiàng)中aregrowing表示客觀上的并且是時(shí)下正在進(jìn)行的一種趨勢(shì)，而題目中要表示的是在某種條件下，"將會(huì)”怎樣。只有A項(xiàng)符合要求。］A［talk與give之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrowafternoon可知，本句應(yīng)該用將來時(shí)態(tài)。］A［句意為：如果再建一些新房子，史密斯先生一定會(huì)分到新房的。if條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)代替一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。give與Mr.Smith之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故選A項(xiàng)。］B［由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextyear及develop與robots的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系可知，此處應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。］IV.1.D［推理判斷題。由第一段第一、二句話可知，當(dāng)時(shí)是清政府沒有派人參加，因此是清朝。］.A［細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第一段第三句可知，中國(guó)參加了第10屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。］.B［推理判斷題。由第二段第一句可知，中國(guó)在1984年奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得了第一塊金牌，而這是許海峰獲得的。］D［數(shù)字計(jì)算題。中國(guó)在第28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得的獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)，即金牌+銀牌+銅牌，一共63枚。］D［推理判斷題。首先需要知道奧運(yùn)會(huì)每四年舉辦一次，再根據(jù)是第