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山西省朔州市山陰縣職業(yè)中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.The-----________ofcollegestudentsdoingpart-timejobsismorethanjustmoneyandexperience.Asignificance
Bconsequence
Crestriction
D
imitation參考答案:A2.LiuFangaswellashercolleagues_____concertseverydaysincelastmonth.A.hasbeengiven
B.hasbeengiving
C.havegiven
D.give參考答案:B3.
toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.HavingaskedB.ToaskC.HavingbeenaskedD.Tobeasked參考答案:C4.
____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.
A.Determined;remained
B.Determined;remaining
C.Determining;remaining
D.Determining;remained參考答案:B略34.________toomanysweetsisbadforone’steeth.
A.Eat
B.Eating
C.Ate
D.Toeat參考答案:B略6.Itiscommonlysaidthatagoodsoldiershouldhavethe________ofbecomingageneral.A.impression B.expression C.mission D.ambition參考答案:D7.—HowwasyourvacationinSeattle?—Prettygood.IntheeveningsI_________topubstoenjoybeer.A.havegone
B.go
C.hadgone
D.went參考答案:D考查時態(tài)。句意:——你在西雅圖的假期怎么樣?——相當好。晚上我去酒吧里喝啤酒。由“Howwasyourvacation”可知,第二個說話者在西雅圖度假是過去的事情,晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅圖度假時的行為,故該空應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。故D選項正確。8.Doctorsstronglyrecommendedthatmyfather________moreexerciseregularlyinsteadofsittingstillbeforeacomputeralldaylong.A.takes
B.take
C.took
D.hadtaken參考答案:B9.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented參考答案:C略10.Notuntil___todomyhomework____howmuchtimeIhadwastedplayingcomputergames.
A.Ibegan;Irealized
B.Ibegan;didIrealize
C.didIbegin;Irealized
D.didIbegin;didIrealize參考答案:B11.Employersoftengivejobsto_______theybelievehasworkexperienceandastong
senseofduty.A.whoever B.whomever C.who D.whom參考答案:A12.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworth________.A.washes;buying
B.iswashed;buying
C.washes;tobebought
D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案:A13.Themanwassuspected________receivingstolenproperty,whichmadehisparentsworried.A.to
B.ofC.on
D.for參考答案:B句意:這個人被懷疑接收贓物,這使得他的父母非常擔心。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.“懷疑某人做某事”,為固定搭配,此處用被動形式。14.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?
—Setthealarmat5o’clock,
you’llmakeit.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so參考答案:C略15.____the1990s,thenumberofantelopeshadfallentoabout50,000.A.During
B.Since
C.By
D.Over參考答案:C16._______roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.AWhatever
BWhichever
CHowever
DWhenever參考答案:B17.The
film
star
wears
sunglasses.
Therefore,
he
can
go
shopping
without
______..
A.
recognizing
B.
being
recognized
C.
having
recognized
D.
having
been
recognized
參考答案:B18.Becauseof_______constructionmaterials,theprojecthadtobeputoff.A.
lacking
of
B.
lacking
C.
being
lacked
D.
lack參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.短文改錯(共10分)下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在下面加上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyplanewasanhourlatewhenitlandedatKansasCityInternationalAirport.Standingrightnexttomyluggages,IwonderedhowIshoulddoincasenoonewouldturnuptomeetus.Ontheonehand,Iwishthiswouldn’thappen.Ontheotherhand,Iwassecretexcitedaboutthepossibilityofhavingtofindoutmyownwayaroundthisstrangeplace.Atallwhiteguyinbrownhairandblueeyeswalkedtowardsmewithbigsmileonhisface.“AreyouXuedan?”heaskedinnotverygoodChinese.
ThatwasMarc,amemberofachurchgroupattachedtotheUniversityinsomestrangeway.Hewasverynicetome,toldmeallthestoriesaboutbuildingsandplacesalongtheroadbacktothecity.Fortyminuteslate,wearrivedatasmallhouse.
I.
參考答案:短文改錯(共10分)1.luggage
2.how—what
3.us—me
4.wish—wished
5.secret—secretly6.out---\
7.in—with
8.with^abig
9.told—telling
10.late—later三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Mostofusleadabusylife.
71
Wethink,“IfIreachedmygoal,thenIwouldbehappy”,or“IfIcouldgetabetterjob,thenIwouldenjoylife.”Butwhynotenjoyliferightnow?Firstly,taketimetonoticeandappreciatethebeautyinyourownsurroundings.
72
“Thereisagreatbigworldofwonderandbeautyaroundus!”AndasBrodersenexplains.“Lookforthebeautyofthesunriseandofafriend’ssmilethatbrightensyourday.Openyoureyestoseethebeautyyoumightnotnormallysee.Doingsohelpstocheeryouup.”Secondly,takingtimetoexperiencesomesimplepleasuresalsocanbringjoytoyourheartandeaseyourstress.Takemeforexample.
73
Oneuniversalsimplepleasureisfindingthingsthatmakeyoulaugh.Maketimetolaugheveryday.Thirdly,don’ttakeyourfamilyandfriendsforgranted.Rich,rewardingrelationshipsaddgreatlytotheenjoymentoflife.Whenyouthinkofsomeone,whynotcall,e-mailorwritethem?
74
AsWayneLawtonexplains,“Investtimeinrelationships.Removetheattitude,what’sinitforme?Happinessisfoundinputtingother’sinterests,desiresandconcernsaheadofourownwheneverpossible.Selfishnessisadead-endstreet.”
75A.Idelightinsimplethingslikemyfavoriteteadrink,abubblebathorfamilyphotos.B.Inmysparetime,Ienjoycollectingstampsandreadingnovels.C.Drivenbythe“urgent”,weforgettoenjoylife.D.Sopleasetreasurerelationship.E.Youdon’tneedtotravelfartofindbeauty.F.Beawareofbeautyinnature.G.Ashorte-mailorphonecallcanmakeaworldofdifferencetosomeone.參考答案:CEAGD21.
Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylifestylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicestohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactstosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.Amultitude(多數(shù);大批)offactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealthrelatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealthrelatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandGrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatistical(統(tǒng)計數(shù)字的)probabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide(自殺).Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力;生命力)andlongevity(長壽).
51.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause____.A.personalhealthchoicehelpcuremostillnessB.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledgeC.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansocietyD.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth52.To“l(fā)iveacompletelysedentarylifestyle”(L7,Para.1)inthepassagemeans____.A.to“l(fā)iveaninacti
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