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山西省朔州市志明中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theclickofabutton________peoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherevenwithoutleavingtheirhomes.A.advises B.trains C.allows D.introduces參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:只要按一下按鈕,相隔幾英里的人們就可以交談或見面,甚至不用離開家。A.advises建議;B.trains訓練;C.allows允許;D.introduces介紹。短語allowsb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,符合句意。故選C。2.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs
B.isbelonged
C.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged參考答案:A3.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it參考答案:A4.--Howdoyoufindtheshow“WhereisDadheading”?
---_____.Iamreallycrazy,youknow.A.Notexactly
B.It’sgreat
C.It’sterrible
D.Noway參考答案:B試題分析:考查交際用語。A不盡然;B太棒了;C太糟糕了;D絕不。句意:——你覺得《爸爸去哪兒了?》節(jié)目怎么樣?——太棒了,你知道,我真的很癡迷。故B正確。考點:考查交際用語【解析】5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.
A.WhileIwascleaning
B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning
D.Toclean參考答案:A6.Thecoupleofferedto________myhousewhileIwasonholidayinHawaii,whichwasreallykindofthem..A.lookover
B.takeover
C.handover
D.watchover參考答案:D7.—IhearLiHuanwillsingattheNewYear’sparty.
—Wheredidyou
that
?
A.put;up
B.make;up
C.pick;up
D.take;up參考答案:C8.—Isawnomorethanonemotor-carinthatshop.Willyougoandbuy_____?—No,I’dratherfind_____inothershops.A.one,one B.it;itC.one;it D.it;one參考答案:D考查代詞.Nomorethanone表示"只有一步車",只能買那一部,故第一空填it;第二空表泛指,用one。9.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt
B.isbeingbuilt
C.arebuilt
D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案:B10.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;
/
B./;the
C.the;/
D.the;the參考答案:A11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that
B.destroyed…./
C.destroyed….which
D.wasdestroyed….which參考答案:C12.Theteacherthinksthatit’swrongforstudentstousemobilephonesinclass,______?A.doesn’the
B.isn’tit
C.doeshe
D.isit參考答案:A13.Itwasabout5o'clockintheafternoon________theyhadtheirsupper.A.that
B.what
C.before
D.when參考答案:D14.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.
A.tobe
B.being
C.in
D.of
參考答案:D15.Theteacherkepthis_______andtookhisstudentstothecinema,wheretheyhad_______.
A.word;fun
B.words;fun
C.word;funs
D.words;funs參考答案:A16.Itseemed_____theworldwas_____whentheearthquakehitWenchuanonMay,12th,2008.A.asif;atanend
C.evenif;intheendC.if;attheend
D.that;bytheend參考答案:A17.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.
A.Noway
B.Notpossible
C.Nochance
D.Notatall.參考答案:A解析:本題考察交際用語。根據(jù)上下文我們可知道,答語認為是珍妮的錯,讓“我”給她道歉是根本不可能的事情,應用“Noway”(類似漢語的“沒門”),來表達這種意思。18.21stCenturyis________anewspaper.ItalsohelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:D考查短語辨析。句意:《二十一世紀報》不僅僅是一份報紙。它還幫助我們極大地提高英語水平。morethan“多于,超過,不僅僅是”,符合句意。二、書面表達19.假設你是新華中學的學生李華,班里從外地轉來一名同學李明,他一時無法融入到新的班集體中,感到很苦惱。請根據(jù)下列要點用英語給他寫封信:(1)幫他分析原因:害羞,怕同學取笑。(2)給他提出建議:學習普通話(Putonghua),跟同學交流(communicatewith)意見。(3)同時說一說你會怎么幫助他。DearLiMing,I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.
Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua參考答案:DearLiMing,I’msorrytoknowthatyoufeeldistressedatyournewclass.①Oneofthereasons,Ibelieve,isthatyoumightbetooshytotalkconfidentlywithyourclassmatesand②maybeyouareafraidthatyourclassmateswillmakefunofyouraccent.Iamsure,withyoureffort,youcanmanagetoovercomethesedifficulties.Inmyopinion,③learningtospeakPutonghuaandcommunicatingwithyourclassmatesfrequentlyaregoodwaysforyoutomakenewfriends.Inoursparetime,④I’llinviteyoutoplaybasketballorgotosomeparties.Also,⑤I’dliketointroducemygoodfriendstoyou.Ihopeyoucanadapttothenewschoollifeassoonaspossible.Bestregards,LiHua
20.假定你是李華,計劃本周末和同學一起去河邊植樹。請給外教Nancy寫一封郵件,邀請她一同前往。內容包括:1.集合時間及地點;2.提醒及安排:穿著舒適;自帶工具;自帶食物;植樹后野餐等;3.返程時間。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearNancy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearNancy,MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesbytheriverthisweekend.Weallhopeyoucanjoinus.Hereistheschedule.Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes.Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools.Besides,we’llhaveapicnicaftertheworkisdone.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchandshareit.Wemayreturnataround3o’clockintheafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Hopetoseeyouthen.Yours,LiHua【分析】本文為邀請信。邀請信一般由三部分組成。發(fā)出邀請以原因;活動的的時間、地點和具體內容等;提出希望邀請對方參加??忌喿x提示可知3個要點:1.集合時間及地點;2.活動安排及提醒;3.返程時間。判斷文章的人稱和時態(tài),應該用第一人稱,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。使用適當?shù)倪^渡詞,可增強文章的流暢性。最后注意要盡量使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點?!驹斀狻勘疚牡膬热萃暾?,語言簡潔,使用了連接詞Besides,使全文結構緊湊。文章主動與被動相結合,單句與復合句交替使用。比如:應用了一些較好的詞組和固定詞組Consideringthat…;…sothereisnoneedforyoutobringsome;使用了較好的單句:Consideringthatitisnotfarfromourschool,wedecidedtowalkthere和thereisnoneedtodosth句型,此外,文中靈活地運用了復雜句和多種復句。復雜句式Ireallyhopeyoucanjoinusifitisconvenientforyou.中有一個賓語從句和if引導的狀語從句。狀語從句Sincewe’llcyclethereandworkinthefield,you’dbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortableshoes。和復合句式Itwouldbebetterifyoucouldbringsomenecessarytools。總之,句式靈活多樣,尤其是復合句運用的非常恰當,是一篇優(yōu)秀的范文。三、閱讀理解21. NomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractive(有吸引力的)citiesfirst.Beijing,China BeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺廟),thelargestpalaces(宮殿)intheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨) SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitectures.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保護區(qū))neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction(旅游景點),hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal(尼泊爾) Situated(位于)intheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,Japan ThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld. EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!71.Ifyouwanttovisitthebiggestplacewhereancientemperorslivedintheworld,youcangoto_____.A.Beijing
B.SiemReap
C.Kathmandu
D.Kyoto72.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildings
B.excellentartworks
C.traditionaldances
D.aprotectedbirdarea73.Whichcity’sdevelopmentwasgreatlyinfluencedbywar?A.Beijing.
B.SiemReap.
C.Kathmandu.
D.Kyoto.74.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A.thecitiesareallcapitalcitiesnow
B.BeijingisthelargestcityinChinaC.onecan’tfindagoodhotelinKathmandu
D.allthecitieshavetheirownstories75.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompany
參考答案:22.I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?Isthatforschoolwork?”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapity
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