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山西省運城市實驗中學2021年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.
A.haveleft
B.leave
C.left
D.willleave
參考答案:B2.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.
—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t
B.couldn’thave
C.mustn’thave
D.needn’t
參考答案:B3.Tobehonest,Idon’twanttogetajob
I’mchainedtoadeskallday.Itwillboremetodeath.A.that B.what C.where D.which參考答案:C4.Thestrangerwhoknockedmedownsaid,“I’mterriblysorry.I________you.”
A.don’tsee
B.hadn’tseen
C.amnotseeing
D.wasn’tseeing參考答案:D略5.—IhavetogonowbecauseImustbe______forclass.—Whatapity!Seeyou!A.modest
B.punctual
C.desperate
D.adequate參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:—我現(xiàn)在不得不走了,因為我必須準時去上課?!孢z憾,再見!A.modest謙虛的;B.punctual準時的;C.desperate絕望的;D.adequate充足的,充分的。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選B。6.I’llleaveyoumymobilenumber________there’sanemergency.A.evenif
B.aslongas C.incase D.eversince參考答案:C
試題分析:考查連詞。A.evenif即使;B.aslongas只要;C.incase以防;D.eversince
自從;句意:我留給你我的電話號碼以防有緊急情況。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。
7.outofthedifficultsituation,therestaurantisnowmakingeffortstoimprovethequalityofservice.A.Getting
B.Got
C.Havinggot
D.Toget參考答案:D8.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems_______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing B.referredtobe C.refertobeing D.refertobe參考答案:B9._________couldbejudgedfromhereyesthatshewasterriblysorryforwhatshe_____.
A.As;haddone
B.That;did
C.As;did
D.It;haddone參考答案:D10.Thenewplaygroundtobebuiltnextyearwillbe_____theoldone.()A.a(chǎn)sthreetimesbigas B.threetimesasbigasC.a(chǎn)sbigasthreetimes D.a(chǎn)sbigthreetimesas參考答案:B明年要建的新操場將是舊樓的三倍大.考查倍數(shù).根據(jù)句意:明年要建的新操場將是舊樓的三倍大.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他是英語中倍數(shù)的表達句型.所以答案選B.英語倍數(shù)的表達方法主要以下幾種1.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他.2.倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+than+其他.3.倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width.etc.+of+其他.4.計量名詞+of+名詞+be+倍數(shù)+that+of+其他.要想熟練掌握倍數(shù)的表達,必須掌握這幾種句型.11.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled
thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan
C.asmuchas
D.asfaras參考答案:D12.Thosegoodsare__________forexport,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehome
market.A.a(chǎn)ccurately
B.eventually
C.essentially
D.merely參考答案:C13.Nowhereelseintheworld______cheaperPradahandbagsthaninParis.A.atouristcanfind
B.canatouristfind
C.atouristwillfind
D.hadatouristfound參考答案:B【命題立意】考查倒裝句的用法。句意:旅行者在世界的其他任何地方也找不到比在巴黎更便宜的Prada手提包了。Nowhere沒有地方,為否定副詞,放在句首句子倒裝,排除A和C。題干陳述的是客觀事實,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B?!九e一反三】英語中的否定副詞和具有否定意義從介詞短語有哪些?英語中含有否定意義的副詞與詞組有never,seldom,few,little,barely,hardly,scarcely,rarely,nowhere,bynomeans,undernocircumstances,innoway,atnotime,innocase,invain,notuntil等。Nowherecouldthehomelessgirlgointhecoldwinter.在這寒冷的冬天里這個無家可歸的女孩無處可去。UndernocircumstancesshallIchangemyattitudetowardswork.我絕不會改變對工作的態(tài)度。NosoonerhadIgonetosleepthansomeonetelephoned.我一入睡有人打電話來了。NotuntilColumbusdiscoveredthenewlandwerebananasbroughttoEurope.直到哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸香蕉才被帶進歐洲。Scarcelyhadwereachedhomewhenitbegantorain.我們一到家天就開始下雨。Notonlydidtheypresentamusicalperformancebuttheyalsogaveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofwesternbrassinstrument.他們不僅讓我們觀看了一場音樂演出,而且他們簡單介紹了西方管樂器的歷史。14.Eventhoughcomputerscreensdon’t
radiation,thestressfromstaringoverlongperiodscancauseharmtoyourvision.A.giveoff
B.givein C.giveup
D.giveaway參考答案:A15.Theblackhorseis___________ofthepair.
A.thestrongest
B.thestronger
C.thestrong
D.quitestrong參考答案:B略16.Iraqhas___________toomanywarsinthepasttenyears.A.addedup
B.dugoutC.gonethroughD.caredabout參考答案:C17..----Youlookupset.What’sthematter?
----Ihadmyproposal__________again.A.turnedover B.turnedonC.turnedoff D.turneddown參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:——你看上去不高興,怎么了?——我的建議又被拒絕了。A.turnover顛倒,傾覆;B.turnon打開;C.turnoff關(guān)掉。D.turndown拒絕。由“Youlookupset”可知,建議又被拒絕了。故選D。18.Thesceneryinthenorthwest,withitsrollingmountainsandplains,isquitedifferentfrom__oftheseasidecity,Dalian.A.theone
B.one
C.that
D.it參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫61.Mydreamhasbecomea_________(現(xiàn)實).62.Mozartshowedan_________(不尋常的)talentformusicfromanearlyage.63.It’shardly_________(可以相信的)thatthishouseismorethan100yearsold.64.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius,hewasamongthemost_________(有影響力的)figuresinfilmhistory.65.Hewasinan_________(爭論)withhislandlorddownstairs.66.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwerei________duringtheearthquake.67.Shecamehomesothinandweakthatevenherownchildrenhardlyr_______her.68.Themedicinewassop______thatmyheadachedisappearedsoonafterItookit.69.She’sveryl________toringmetonightsoIwillhavethemobilephoneon.70.I’dliketooffermyc_________onyourbeingelectedchairmanofthemeeting.參考答案:61.reality
62.unusual
63.believable/believed
64.influential
65.argument
66.injured
67.recognized/sed
68.powerful
69.likely
70.congratulations單句填空【61題詳解】句意:我的夢想變成了一個現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)a,可知此處用名詞形式,故答案為reality?!?2題詳解】句意:莫扎特在早期就表現(xiàn)出了非凡的音樂天賦。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為unusual?!?3題詳解】句意:這房子已經(jīng)有百多年的歷史了,這是不可信的。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為believable/believed?!?4題詳解】句意:卓別林不僅僅是一個天才,他是電影史上最具影響力的人物之一。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為influential?!?5題詳解】句意:他和他的房東在樓下吵了一場。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為argument?!?6題詳解】句意:其中三分之二的人在地震中死亡或受傷。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為injured?!?7題詳解】句意:她回家的時候又瘦又弱,連她自己的孩子都認不出她來了。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為recognized/sed?!?8題詳解】句意:這藥太厲害了,我吃了以后頭痛就消失了。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為powerful?!?9題詳解】句意:她今晚很可能給我打電話,所以我要把手機打開。belikelytodosth.很可能做某事,結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為likely。【70題詳解】句意:我想對你當選為會議主席表示祝賀。結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為congratulations。三、閱讀理解20.OnceDr.Mellinkoffinvitedmetojoinhimatthehospitaltodiscussinterestingcaseswithhisstudents.ThecaseathandwasaGuatemalanman,aged34,whohadafeverandmanyothermedicalproblems.Hisconditionwasnotimproving,andtherewasnotmuchhopehewouldlive.Dr.Mellinkoffaskedtoseethepatient.HeintroducedhimselfinSpanishand,inaverygentlevoice,askedhowhefelt.Thepatientsmiledandsaideverythingwasallright.Thenthedoctoraskedifhewasabletoeat.Thepatientsaidthathehadnodesiretoeat.“Areyougettingfoodyoulike?”Thepatientsaidnothing.“Doyougetthekindoffoodyouhaveathome?”Theanswerwasno.Thedoctorputhishandontheman’sshoulderandhisvoicewasverysoft.“If,youhadfoodthatyouliked,wouldyoueatit?”“Yes,yes.”thepatientsaid.Thechangeinthepatient’sappearancecouldn’thavebeenmoreobvious.Nothingwassaid,butitwaseasytotellthatamessagehadbeensentandhadalsobeenreceived.Later,thedoctoraskedwhytheGuatemalanmanwasn’tgettingfoodhecouldeat.Oneofthestudentssaid,“Weallknowhowdifficultitistogetthekitchentomakespecialmeals.”“Suppose,”thedoctorreplied,“youfeltacertainmedicinewaslynecessarybutthatourhospitaldidn’tcarryit,wouldyouacceptdefeatorwouldyouinsistthehospitalmeetyourrequest?”“Iwouldprobablyinsist,”thestudentsaid.“Verywell,”thedoctorsaid.“Youmightwanttotrythesamemethodinthekitchen.Itwon’tbeeasy,butIcanhelpyouMeanwhile,let’sgetsomefoodinsidethismanasfastaspossible,andstaywithit.Orhe’llbekilledbyhunger.Bytheway,theremustbesomeoneamongyouwhocanspeakSpanish.Ifwewanttomakerealprogress,weneedtobeabletotalkwithhim.”Threeweekslater,Dr.MellinkofftoldmethattheGuatemalanmanhadleftthehospitalunderhisownpower.Ittakesmorethanmedicinetohelpsickpeople;youalsohavetotalktothemandmakethemcomfortable.24.Thepatienthadnodesiretoeatbecause__________.A.hewasnothungry B.hewasseriouslyillC.hewasgivenspecialmeals
D.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefood25.Accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.A.thepatientwasfromanothercountry.B.thepatient’sillnesswascausedbyhungerC.Dr.MellinkoffperformedanoperationonthepatientD.thehospitalfailedtoprovidetherightmedicineforthepatient26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeDr.Mellinkoff?A.Cold. B.Considerat
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