2023屆河北省青龍滿族自治縣祖山蘭亭中學(xué)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A．Lucky;nothingimportant B．Unluckily;importantnothingC．Luckily;anythingimportant D．Luckily;nothingimportant2、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoesandcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.A．Moscow B．Boston C．Munich3、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A．maynot;canB．can’t;mayC．maynot;mustD．can’t;must4、______wecannotchangeyesterday,wecanlearnlessonstofacetomorrow.A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless5、-Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiLi?-No,IthinkChinesefoodis______thanthatofwesterncountries.A．moredelicious B．themostdeliciousC．notasdelicious D．muchdelicious6、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A．tells B．told C．willtell D．istelling7、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A．hashoped B．washoped C．hasexpected D．wasexpected8、—CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?—.A．That’snoexcuse B．Notreally C．Certainly D．You’rewelcome9、Whateverhappens,weChineseneverdoubt_____ourChinadreamwillcometruesomeday.A．ifB．thatC．whichD．whether10、I’m_____,andIhavea_____sister.A．15yearold,16-year-oldB．15yearsold,16-years-oldC．15-year-old,16yearsoldD．15yearsold,16-year-oldⅡ.完形填空11、Tomlivedinacountrywithoutsnow.Onedayhesawsomepictures1inbigwhitefieldsinabook.Hewasshocked2thebeautifulscenery.Hismothertoldhimitwassnow.AlthoughTom3understandit,hehasalreadyfellinlovewithsnow.Hedreamedaboutsnowallthetime.4Tomwastwelveyearsold,anotherthinghappened.Tom’sunclehadabignew5whichhadmanychannelstowatch.Oneday,whenTomwaswatchingoneofthechannels,hefoundpeopleflyingacrossthesnowinaprogram.Thatwaswhathehaddreamedof.Healsofound6theyhadthingsthatlookedlikestrangeshoesontheirfeet.“Whatarethose?”heaskedhisuncle7.“Skis,andthosepeople8skiers,”repliedhisuncle.HetoldTomitwasaskiingcompetitionthathappenedonceayear.Atthatmoment,Tomdecidedtobeaskier,gotothecompetitionsomedayandwinthegoldmedalforskiing.Hemadehimselfapairofskisandbegantopracticeskiing.Peoplethought9crazybecausetherewasnoskiingteamintheircountry.ButTomdidn’tcareaboutit.Everynight,Tom10skiingdownfromsand.Severalyearslater,Tomtookpartinthecompetitionandbroughtagoldmedalhome.1．A．flying B．tofly C．playing D．toplay2．A．a(chǎn)t B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．by3．A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t4．A．When B．After C．Before D．If5．A．radio B．radios C．television D．televisions6．A．which B．that C．when D．where7．A．great B．greatly C．excited D．excitedly8．A．call B．called C．werecalled D．a(chǎn)recalled9．A．them B．they C．him D．he10．A．practices B．practiced C．willpractice D．haspracticedⅢ.語法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1．Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2．theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3．（unlucky）,theteacher4．(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5．,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6．(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7．(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8．(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9．(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10．a(chǎn)nyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、WhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfather'struck.Itwasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Grandpadoesn’thavetodrivesuchanuglytruck.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,that’stheprettiesttruckI’veeverseen!Iloveit!”Sometimesadults(成年人)don’tstoptoseethingsthroughchildren’seyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.1．Attheageof,Angelapaintedhergrandfather’struckwhiteandblue.A．four B．five C．six D．seven2．Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush.A．inthetruck B．outsidethehouse C．inthekitchen D．outsidethepark3．Angela’sgrandfatherwhenhesawherpaintings.A．wasworried B．shoutedangrily C．becamesad D．laughedloudlyB14、ABest-sellersinXinhuaBookstore

Thisnoticewillofferyousomeinformationaboutthebest-sellersinourbookstore.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyoutochoose.

TheThingAboutThugs（暴徒）

PublishedonJuly23rd.

WrittenbyTabishKhair.

Price:$25.

WhenaseriesofbeheadingsterrorizeVictorianLondon,itfallsonaconfessedformermemberofabloodthirstyIndian“Thuggee”cultandhisfriendstofindtherealkiller.

TheSparkofLife

PublishedonSept.17th.

WrittenbyFrancesAshcroft.

Price:$29.

Thisbookexplainsthemeaningoflife.Jerryisayoungengineerwhofallsinlovewithanurse.Beforehecanhitonher,heishitbyalightning.Heisthoughtdead,butrecovers.

Familiar

PublishedonSept.24th.

WrittenbyJ.RobertLennon.

Price:$15.

Itisaseriesbooksoffivenovels,sixcollectionsofessays,sevenvolumesofpoetry（詩歌）,andseveralchildren’sbooks.Thebookshavebeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.

DearLife

PublishedonNov.6th.

WrittenbyAliceMunro.

Price:$26.

Thisbookcollectsshortstories.Awealthyyoungwomanhadanaffairwiththemarriedlawyer.Shewashiredbyherfatherandcameupwithasurprisingwaytodealwiththeblackmailerwhofindsthemout.

1．TheThingAboutThugswaspublished______.A．onJuly23rd B．onSeptember17thC．onSeptember24th D．onNovember6th2．LinHuawantstobuyFamiliarandDearLifeforhermotheronMother’sDay.Sheshouldpay_________.A．$44. B．$50 C．$41 D．$433．Accordingtotheabovenotice,thecheapestbookis________.A．TheThingAboutThugs B．TheSparkofLifeC．Familiar D．DearLife4．IfLucyonlyhas40dollars,whosebookcanshebuy?A．TabishKhair’sandFrancesAshcroft’s.B．FrancesAshcroft’sandAliceMunro’sC．J.RobertLennon’sandAliceMunro’sD．TabishKhair’sandJ.RobertLennon’s.5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．IfyouwanttoreadpoetryyoucanbuyTheThingAboutThugs.B．IfyouwanttoreadlovestoriesyoucanbuyTheSparkofLife.C．Familiarhasbeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.D．IfyouwanttoreadshortstoriesyoucanbuyDearLife.C15、閱讀下面的圖表，做三道小題。1．WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?A．TheKiteRunner.B．IBelongedtoYou.C．HouseofCards.2．IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.A．8.50B．12C．11.203．WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?A．TheUSA．B．TheUK.C．ThePRC．D16、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy’s.Thereareover850Macy’sstoresallovertheUS,buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,Manhattan---justaroundthecornerformtheEmpireStateBuilding.Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(創(chuàng)始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,buttheyweren’tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.HeopenedhisfirstNewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy’sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgivingDayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincludingclothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe“Gentleman’sDepartment”onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveralrestaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum’sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueenCharlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabethvisitedFortnum’slastyear.Fortnum’sisreallyfamousforit’shampers,whicharebasketsoffood.TherearepicnichampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalsoquiteexpensiveadcancostupto￡25,000.1．HowoldisthestoreMacy’s?A．60.B．158.C．155.D．160.2．WhydidRowlandMacymakehisshopssuccessful?A．BecausehemovedtoNewYork.B．Becauseheopenedaflagshipstore.C．BecausehebeganChristmasseason.D．Becausehelearnedfromhismistakes.3．WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?A．Food.B．Books.C．Games.D．Clothes.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.B．ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.C．Macy’sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.D．WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.5．Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?A．Amusicmagazine.B．Aclothesad.C．Asportsposter.D．Afashionguidebook.E17、YouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisements.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.School

GlobalEnglishCenter

ModernLanguageSchool

The21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenter

TheInternationalHouseofEnglish

Courses

Listening,speaking,reading,writing

SpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagement

a.Reading

b.Asix-weekTOEFLpreparationclass

AspecialspokenEnglishclass

Fee

3-month,700yuan;

6-month,1,200yuan

1-year,2,000yuan

3-month1,050yuan;6-month1,850yuan

a.Three-monthandahalf,

800yuan;

b.6-week,

800yuan

a.3/6-month,60yuanperweek;

b.4-month,

60yuanperweek

Time

Mon.-Fri.morningoreveningclasses,3hoursaday

2:00-5:00p.m.,onSat.&Sun.Entranceexams:

June1and

Dec.1

a.Morningorafternoon

b.winterandsummerholidays

a.9:00-12:00a.m.2:00-5:00p.m;

b.evening

Teachers

ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers

FromCanadaandUSA

Bestandexperiencedforeignteachers

Advantages

Closetocitycentreandbusstops

Languagelabandcomputerssupplied

Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre

Freesightseeingandsocialactivities;VeryclosetotheCentralPark

Tel

67605272

67353019

67801642

67432308

1．Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A．GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouseB．GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchoolC．ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyD．The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse2．ModernLanguageSchoolisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A．itsteachingqualityisbetterB．itisnearesttothecitycenterC．itscoursesaremoreadvancedD．itrequiresanentranceexamination3．IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout______amonth.A．60yuan B．240yuan C．720yuan D．360yuan4．YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A．costslessthantheotherschoolsB．offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesC．hasforeignEnglishteachersD．hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish5．WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Onlythe21stCenturyEnglishtrainingCenterhasTOEFLclasses.B．GlobalEnglishCentersuppliescomputers.C．IfyougotoModernLanguageSchool,youcancallat67353019.D．Alltheschoolshave3-monthclasses.F18、Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,learn,createandfeel;toblink(眨眼)andbreatheandforyourhearttoheat–thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyourbrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit“themostcomplex(復(fù)雜)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse”.Canthissmallgreyorgan(器官),whichweighslessthanoneandahalfkilos,reallydosomuch?Amazingly,yourbraincontainsabout100billionneurons(神經(jīng)元)-itwouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall.Believeitornot,theactivityinyourbrainneverstops.Yourneuronscreateandsendmoremessagesthanallthephonesintheworld.Andalthoughoneneuroncreatesonlyalittleelectricity,allyourneuronstogethercanproduceenoughelectricitytopoweralightbulb(燈泡).Soexactlyhowfastdoesyourbrainwork?Well,imaginethis:abeelandsonyourfoot.Neuronsinyourskinsendthisinformationtoyourbrainataspeedofmorethan240kilometersperhour.Yourbrainthenusesotherneuronstosendthemessagebacktoyourfoottoshakethebeeoffquickly.Theseneuronscansendthisinformationatmorethan320kilometersperhour.Nocomputerhasyourbrain'sunbelievableabilitytodealwiththeamountofinformationcomingfromyoureyes,earsandothersensoryorgans.Buthowdoesyourbrainallowyoutolearnthingsthatyouwilluseinthefuture?Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofyourbrainchangeseverytimeyouhaveanewthought,rememberorlearnsomething.Forexample,ridingabikeseemsimpossibleatfirst,butsoonyouareabletodoit.How?Asyoupractice,yourbrainsends"bikeriding"messagesagainandagainSoon,theactionsarelearntandyouareabletorideabikeeasilyfromthenon.1．Fromthepassageweknowthatneurons___________.A．receivemessagesveryslowlyB．a(chǎn)reonlyfoundinyourskinC．sendmessagestoyourbrainD．needelectricitytowork2．InParagraph3,thewritermentionscomputersto___________.A．comparethemwiththehumanbrainB．showhowfasttheyhavebecomeC．saythatcomputershavenoabilitiesD．a(chǎn)skpeopletousecomputersmore3．Whenyouhaveanewthought,___________.A．yourbrainwillpoweralightbulbB．yourheartbeatsfasterC．youremembersomethingD．thestructureofyourbrainchanges4．WhichofthestatementsaboutthebrainisTRUE?A．Thespeedoftheneuronsinthebraincanbeupto320kilometersperminute.B．Theelectricityproducedbytheneuronscanhardlypoweralightbulb.C．Welearnanewskillbysendingthemessagesagainandagainthroughthebrain.D．Afterreceivingtheinformation,thebrainsend