




下載本文檔
版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
山西省長治市路堡中學2021年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaasTurandotintheForbiddenCity---there_____beabettersetting!
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
參考答案:C2.Theschoolboardhas
teacherstosparenoefforttohelpthestudentswhohavefallenbehindinstudies.A.lookedinto B.turnedinto
C.calledfor
D.caredfor參考答案:C3.—Readingisthebestwaytopasstimeonthetrain.—
,Inevergotravelingwithoutabook.A.Youarejoking
B.That'strueC.Idon'tthinkso
D.Itsoundslikefun參考答案:B4.Witheconomyincreasingsteadily,people______enjoyalifeofhigherquality.A.shall
B.can
C.may
D.must參考答案:B5.Idon'tunderstandhowyoushouldspendsomuchmoneyinonlyonemonth.Please________eachsumofthemoneyyouspenttome.A.makeout
B.accountforC.describe
D.record參考答案:B句意:我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢,我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。accountfor“解釋;說明”,符合句意。makeout“弄清楚;辨認出來”;describe“描寫;描述”;record“記錄”。6.Itissaidthatthisplainlovelyhairstylefirst______inthe1990’s.A.brokeout B.caughton C.gotoff D.heldup參考答案:B考點:考查固定短語7.—You’veleftthelighton.
—Oh,soIhave._____andturnitoff.
A.Igo
B.I’vegone
C.I’llgo D.I’mgoing參考答案:C8.—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.
—Iagreewithyou______.A.inaway
B.ontheway
C.bytheway
D.intheway參考答案:A9.-Whyareyoustillhere?Everybodyhasgonetoattendthelecturebythepresident.-Oh,I____aboutit!A.didn’tinform B.hadn’tbeeninformed C.haven’tinformed
D.wasn’tinformed參考答案:D10.You______worryaboutmystudies---Iknowquiteclearlywhattodoatschool.
A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t參考答案:4.C.本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)破折號后的內容,本題宜選needn’t。
【解析】11.Nowadaysmanyyoungworkersfind_____hardtokeepthebalanceworkandplay.A.it
B.that
C.this
D.them參考答案:A12.—WhatdidyouhaveforbreakfastduringyourvisittoBritain?—______butbreadandbutter.Thatwastheonlyfoodtheyserveddayinanddayout.A.Nothing
B.Everything
C.Anything
D.Something參考答案:A13.Sheis________afriend_____amother.
A.rather…than
B.more…than
C.as…as
D.preferring…to參考答案:B略14.PerhapsTaobaoisAsia’slargestandmostpopularretail(零售的)networkplatform,_____peoplecanbuyandsellagreatvarietyofthings.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B15.—Couldyoutellmewhereyou’reworkingnow,Tony?
—Inthenewdevelopmentzone.ButI________inacomputercompanyforfiveyears.A.haveworked
B.hadworked
C.wasworking
D.worked參考答案:D16.Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes______hisboss.A.serves
B.satisfies
C.promises
D.supports參考答案:B17.Henrycan’tattendtheparty
atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingtomorrow’spresentation.A.hold
B.tohold
C.tobeheld
D.beingheld參考答案:D18.Madonna_____________manyalbumsandwillprobablymakemanymore.
A.records
B.recorded
C.hadrecorded
D.hasrecorded參考答案:D略19.Rightnowthegovernmentistryingtocontrolthenumberofpeoplewho
byH1N1flu.A.havebeenaffected
B.haveaffectedC.areaffected
D.affect參考答案:C二、新的題型20.MotherofallrelationshipsshouldnotbeoverbearingWhenacontrollingmotherfindsthatherrebellioussonwantstofreehimselffromherclutchesandstarthisownlife,whathappens?Well,shemightjustloseitandswallowhim.ThishappenedinBao,theChinese-centricfilmthatclaimedBestAnimatedShortatthe9lstOscarAwards.DirectedbyChina-bornCanadiandirectorDomeeShi,BaotellsthestoryofaChinesesteamedbun,orbaozi,thatcomestolifeandcrieslikeababyjustbeforeawomanisabouttoeatit.ThelonelyChinesehousewife,whosehusbandisalwaysbusywithwork,regardsthebabybaoziashersubstituteson.Astimepasses,itgrowsupanddecidestoleavehomewithitsblondegirlfriend.That’sexactlywhenthecontrollingmomswallowsitupwholeoutoffrustration.TheshortfilmactuallyreflectstheconditionofthedirectorherselfandofmostChinesefamilies.InChina,"widow-stylechildcare"describesmanyChinesemothers’endinginrecentyears.Thetermdescribesabittersocialreality:Oncethechildisborn,thefatherdisappears.Hewouldwork,drinkallnight,ordoanythingexcepthelphiswifetakecareoftheirchild.Asaresult,themotherwouldthrowherselfcompletelyintoraisingthechild,withouthavingalifeofherown.Sheneedstoknowwhereherchildiseverymoment,whatheorsheisdoingwheneverpossible—evenifthechildhasattainedadulthood.Shecanbebossy,anxiousandseeminglyunreasonable.SherepresentsmanyChinesemothersoftoday.Believeme,suchanunnaturalrelationshipcanharmbothmotherandchild.Whenonegrowsup,heorshemayfinditdifficulttofitinwithsociety.Asforthemother,shewouldfeellonelyaslongasherchildisnotaround,whichmayleadtodepressionandotherpsychologicalproblems.Thenwhatisthebestmodelformothersandchildrentogetalong?I’dproudlyintroducemymom.WhenIwasachild,shecaredformysafety,studiesanddailylifelikeeveryothermother.Butherlovewouldn’tdrownme.AfterIgrewupandwenttocollege,shewouldn’tinterfereinmylife—becauseshehadalreadytaughtmetodistinguishgoodfrombad.Idon’tneedtoworryaboutherasshehasherownlife—lovesyoga,cooking,andevenstartedtolearnEnglishwhenshewas40.Nowshehangsoutwithherforeignfriendsfromtimetotimejustliketeenagers.Ibelievethisisahealthymother-childrelationship—asthetwoareindependentindividuals.Indeed,themotherneedstotakecareofherchild.Butinsteadofprovidingthefish,itismoreimportanttoteachonehowtofish.Thuswhenthechildgrowsup,bothhavetheirownlife,anddonotbecomeattachedtoeachother.Amotherisnotsupposedtocontrolherchildforlife.Bydoingso,shewouldonlybepushinghersonordaughterawayfromherbecausenobodywantstoliveinaprisonmadeoflove.Butthefilmhasahappyending.Thewomanfindsthatitwasonlyanightmare.Idohopethatallmotherswholeantooheavilyontheirchildrenwakeupfromthisdream,sothattheywouldlivehappilyeverafter.
Inthemovie:BaothefatherHe___51___littletimeforthefamilyforthesakeofwork.themotherSheregardsbaoziashersubstituteson.theendThefrustratedmotherswallowedupbaozi.Luckily,itisnothingbuta___52___.
In___53___lifethefatherHetendstobe____54____fromthefamily,neverbotheringtotakecareofthechild.themotherShe____55____herownlifeforherson;sheattemptsto___56___onallherson’swhereabouts.
ThepossibleharmsforthechildItwillbedifficultforthechildtoget____57____fortheadulthoodandthesociety.forthemotherWhenthechildisnotaround,____58____mayleadtodepressionandothermentalproblems.ConclusionMothersandchildrenshouldhavetheir____59____life.____60____overchild'slifewouldonlypushthechildaway.
參考答案:51.spares
52.nightmare/dream
53.real
54.absent
55.sacrifices
56.spy
57.prepared/ready
58.loneliness
59.separate/own
60.Control本文屬于議論文,講述中國母親養(yǎng)育孩子的方式以及其影響,并闡述正常的母子關系。【51題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)第二段ThelonelyChinesehousewife,whosehusbandisalwaysbusywithwork,regardsthebabybaoziashersubstituteson.可知,其丈夫忙于工作,沒有時間照顧孩子,也就是丈夫騰不出時間來照顧孩子,故用動詞spares?!?2題詳解】考查信息來源。根據(jù)最后一段Thewomanfindsthatitwasonlyanightmare.可知,最后女人發(fā)現(xiàn)是一個噩夢,這是電影的結局,故用nightmare或者dream?!?3題詳解】考查信息歸納。根據(jù)第四段Thetermdescribesabittersocialreality:可知,這個術語描述了一個苦楚的社會現(xiàn)實,在現(xiàn)實生活中,丈夫和妻子在撫養(yǎng)孩子方面不同,故用real?!?4題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)第四段Oncethechildisborn,thefatherdisappears.可知,孩子出生,父親的作用就消失了。所以在撫養(yǎng)孩子的過程中,父親的作用缺失了,本空為短語beabsentfrom缺席,故用absent。55題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)第四段Asaresult,themotherwouldthrowherselfcompletelyintoraisingthechild,withouthavingalifeofherown.可知,因此,母親會全身心撫養(yǎng)孩子,而沒有自己的生活,故可知,母親犧牲了自己的生活來照顧孩子,根據(jù)句意可知,故用sacrifices?!?6題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)第四段Sheneedstoknowwhereherchildiseverymoment,whatheorsheisdoingwheneverpossible—evenifthechildhasattainedadulthood.可知,她需要時刻知道孩子的行蹤,在做什么,即使孩子長大成人了,故可以推出母親會監(jiān)視孩子的一切,故用spy。【57題詳解】考查信息匹配。根據(jù)第五段Whenonegrowsup,heorshemayfinditdifficulttofitinwithsociety.可知,當孩子長大的時候,發(fā)現(xiàn)很難融入社會,根據(jù)句意,本句為短語bepreparedfor或者bereadyfor,故用prepared或者ready?!?8題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)第五段Asforthemother,shewouldfeellonelyaslongasherchildisnotaround,whichmayleadtodepressionandotherpsychologicalproblems.可知,對于母親來說,一旦孩子不在身邊,就會感到孤獨,可能會導致抑郁以及其他的心理問題,根據(jù)句意可知,故用loneliness?!?9題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Ibelievethisisahealthymother-childrelationship—asthetwoareindependentindividuals.可知,正常的母子或者母女關系應該是雙方都是獨立的個人,故可知,父母與孩子之前有獨自的生活,故用separate或者own。【60題詳解】考查信息轉換。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Amotherisnotsupposedtocontrolherchildforlife.Bydoingso,shewouldonlybepushinghersonordaughterawayfromherbecausenobodywantstoliveinaprisonmadeoflove.可知,母親不應該去控制孩子,這樣只會讓孩子遠離自己,因為沒人愿意生活在愛的牢籠里,故填Control。三、閱讀理解21.Hotspotsofdrones(無人機)inAustraliaaregettingsensorstoautomaticallyidentifytheaircraftandtheirpilots.Australia’sCivilAviationSafetyAuthority(CASA)saiditwouldfixtheequipmentatthenation’sairportsstartingnextmonth.Themonitorshavebeenplannedforsometime,butcomeinthewakeof72hoursofdrone-relateddisorderattheUK’sGatwickairportlastweek.In2019,Australiawillalsostartaschemetoregisterdroneowners.TheUKisalsoduetointroduceaschemeinNovemberthatwillrequirerecreationaldronesweighing250g(0.55lb)ormoretoberegistered.Almost140,000airtravellersweredelayedlastweekafterreportsofdronesightingscausedhugedelaysatGatwickAirport.UKpolicearestillsearchingforthecriminals,althoughtheyhavealsoraisedthepossibilitythatwitnessreportsoftheaircraftweremistaken.Theincident“highlights”theneedforadrone-spottingcapability(能力),CASAspokesmanPeterGibsontoldthenewsagencyAgenceFrance-Presse.Thesupervisionsystemwouldbeabletospotthetypesofdronebeingflown,readtheirserialnumbersandworkoutwherethepilotwaslocated,hesaid.Effortstoidentifypilotswouldbeaidedbytheintroductionoftheregistrationschemeforcommercialandcasualdroneowners,headded.“2019willwitnesssevereactiontowardsdronesafety,”saidMr.Gibson.Aswellasairportsandothersensitivelocations,thedrone-spottingsystemswillbefixedinotherplacesknowntobepopularwithdroneownerssuchastheSydneyHarbourBridge.AuthoritiesinAustraliahaveexpressedworriesaboutthenumberofdronesbeingflownincontrolledareasinrecentmonths.Anyonebreakingrulescouldfacefinesofupto10,000Australiandollars($7,058;£5,600)aswellaschecksonthesafetyoftheircraft.“In2019itcouldbeveryexpensivedoingthewrongthingwithyourdrone,”saidMr.Gibson.EventsatGatwickwerediscussedbyministersinaChristmasEvephoneconference.ItisunderstoodthattheCabinetOffice“pushed”theMinistryofDefenceandtheHomeOfficetoupdatetheirrelevantregulations.TheyalsodiscusseddefencesystemsacrosstheUK’sairports.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inthewakeof”probablymean?A.indicating.
B.causing.C.preventing.
D.following.29.Whathelpsthesystemworkouttheidentityofthepilot?A.Registrationscheme.
B.Theairport.C.Witnessreport.
D.Thegovernment.30.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Therecreationaldroneswillberequiredtoregisternextyear.B.Thesystemwillbefixedinallthehottouristspots.C.Anyoneflyingthedroneswillbefinedupto$7,058.D.TherewasnosolidevidenceofdronesightsatGatwickAirport.31.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HeavyfinestobegiventothepilotsB.Functionsofthedrone-identifyingsystemC.Australiatosetupdrone-spottingsystemD.Problemsfacingdroneowners參考答案:28.D
29.A
30.D
31.C【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要說明了澳洲將要設立無人機偵測系統(tǒng),來自動識別無人機和飛行員?!?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Themonitorshavebeenplannedforsometime,butcomeinthewakeof72hoursofdrone-relateddisorderattheUK’sGatwickairportlastweek.”(監(jiān)控計劃已經實施了一段時間,但緊隨而來的是,英國蓋特威克機場(Gatwickairport)上周發(fā)生了72小時與無人機有關的混亂。)可知,inthewakeo
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 園區(qū)簡單綠化方案范本
- 傳承家風家訓 活動方案
- 停車場地坪施工方案
- 三甲醫(yī)院智能化施工方案
- 手擺塊石路面基層施工方案
- 配電房施工方案
- 一層樓農村自建房施工方案
- 春季學期德育工作計劃發(fā)言稿模版
- 青海自貼霧化膜施工方案
- 園區(qū)休閑規(guī)劃方案范本
- 紅河砷業(yè)有限責任公司200ta砷化鋅電子信息新材料項目環(huán)評報告
- 保健品概念及分類
- 水電班組施工進度計劃表
- 水土保持監(jiān)理實施細則
- 打印版80個常見象形字(一年級必備)課件
- 2024屆天津市天津一中高三第四次月考(英語試題文)試題含解析
- 醫(yī)院不良事件管理質量評價標準
- 高中數(shù)學必修5《正弦定理與余弦定理》集體備課2課時表格式教案
- (現(xiàn)行版)江蘇省建筑與裝飾工程計價定額說明及計算規(guī)則
- 重慶2023年重慶鈊渝金融租賃股份有限公司(籌)招聘上岸提分題庫3套【500題帶答案含詳解】
- JJG 596-1999電子式電能表
評論
0/150
提交評論