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學(xué)業(yè)分層測評(一)Ⅰ.單句語法填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:94180029】1.Sadly,thebossdidn'tknowthatoneofhispartners(partner)wastryingtocheathimoutofhismoney.2.Itwasthundering(thunder)loudly;meantime,itwasrainingheavily.3.Whilewalkingyourdog,youshouldn'tloosen(loose)ittoavoidanyaccidenthappening.4.WhilevisitingMountTaitheotherday,wemetwithseveralGermans(German).5.Hewasoldenoughtohavethepowertojudge(judge).6.Sheseemstoletoutthesecretonpurpose.7.Weneedtosetdownwhatourteacherstoldus.8.Shewent(go)throughalotofhardshipinthetrip.9.Somepeopleoncewereignorant(ignore)ofthedangeroffire,andthefiredidthemalotofdamage.10.Chinesepeoplearegreatlyconcerned(concern)aboutPresidentXi'svisittotheUS.Ⅱ.完成句子1.正是多年艱苦的工作才造就了他今天的成功。Itwasyearsofhardworkthathasmadehimsuccessfultoday.2.他經(jīng)歷過很多苦難后變得更堅強。Afterhehadgonethroughalotofhardship,hebecamestronger.3.在踢足球時他摔斷了一條腿。Hehadoneofhislegsbrokenwhile(hewas)playingfootball.4.戰(zhàn)士們非常疲勞,大雨又增加了他們的困難。Thesoldierswereextremelytiredandtheheavyrainaddedtotheirdifficulty.5.這是她第三次來到這個山村看望這些孩子了。Itwasthethirdtimethatshehadcometothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Sure,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it'sgoodtogetalongwellwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it'ssmarttolearnhowtogetalongwellwiththedifferenttypesofpeopleyou'llmeetthroughoutyourlife.Infact,kidswhogetalongwellwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey'remorecomfortablewithaskingquestionsandgettingextramakesiteasierforthemtounderstandnewmaterialsandmakesthemdotheirbestonyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoolissues(問題).Hereisaquestion:whatifyoudon'tgetalongwithyourteachers?Infact,teacherswanttogetalongwellwithyouandenjoyseeingyouteachersandstudentssometimeshavepersonalityclashes(個性沖突),whichcanhappenbetweenanytwoyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethatdealingwithaproblemlikethis,youlearnsomethingabouthowtogetalongwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.However,ifacertainteacherisn'tyourfavorite,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithherorhimespecially.Herearesomeofthoseresponsibilities(責(zé)任):Attendclassreadytolearn.Bepreparedforclasswiththerightstationery,books,andcompletedassignments(作業(yè)).Listenwhenyourteacheristalking.Doyourbest,whetherit'saclassroomassignment,homework,oratest.【語篇解讀】和老師相處融洽不但有利于學(xué)習(xí),還可以鍛煉你的社交能力,本文教你如何與老師相處。1.Accordingtothepassage,gettingalongwellwithyourteacherswillmakeyou.A.havenoproblemswithstudyB.getabetterseatintheclassroomC.getthebestscoresintheexamsD.havemorepleasanttimeintheclassroom【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一、三段可知D項正確?!敬鸢浮緿2.Theunderlinedword“that”inthefourthparagraph,refersto.A.thehappytimeyouhaveintheclassroomB.gettingalongverywellwithclassmatesC.a(chǎn)betterrelationshipbetweenyouandyourteacherD.thedisappearanceofpersonalitydifferences【解析】代詞指代題。結(jié)合整句來看,that是指tomakethesituationbetter,本段在講師生之間有了個性沖突后,你該如何做,由此判斷出C項正確?!敬鸢浮緾3.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?A.ifyoufulfill(履行)yourbasicresponsibilitiesasastudentB.ifyouarethoughtofasagoodstudentC.ifyouknowsomebasicsocialskillsD.ifyouareeasy-goingandhelpful【解析】推理判斷題。從橫線后面所列舉出的學(xué)生應(yīng)該履行的一些責(zé)任可以看出,如果你履行了這些基本職責(zé)的話,即使你不很喜歡那個老師,你也可以和他/她成功相處。因此A項正確?!敬鸢浮緼4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceoffriendshipinschools.B.Theimportanceofagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers.C.Studyingskillsforstudents.D.Usefulskillstogetalongwellwithyourteachers.【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了和諧師生關(guān)系的重要性。文章前三段均討論了其重要性,只是在文章最后提及了學(xué)生如果能履行一些基本職責(zé)的話,也可能和老師建立良好的關(guān)系。【答案】BⅣ.完形填空【導(dǎo)學(xué)號:94180030】Mybrother,Mark,diedinatrafficaccidentfouryearswasmybigbrotherand1lookedafteram2todayforallofthespecialtimewehadasrunningpartners,andtime3drivingtodifferentraces,wherewehadsomany4aboutlifein5thesetalksterriblyatthistimeoftheyear.6,Iamsohappyhesharedwithmethe7ofhiswasalwaysso8topeople,andIhadbeenwithhimmanytimes9wepulledovertohelpsomeoneinneed,10asmileandhelpingthemgetbackontheIwasnot11whenhetoldmeofthetimewhenhewas12inwastheendofthemakemattersworse,itwasFridayandhehadno13inhispocketforthewasMondayandhehadnogasmoneytogethometo14mydadandnomoneytobuyfoodbuthehadfaiththathelpingothers15helpingyourself.Onhiswayhomefromclassesthatday,ashewasdrivingalong,henoticedaguyaheadofhim16hislumber(木材)allovertheroadasheturnedthe17rightoverandhelpedhimloadthelumberbackintohisguywassothankfuland18hishandtoMark,andinitwasonehundredcouldn'tbelievehis19.Hetoldhimthatwasunnecessarybuttheman20andoffhedrove.IstillthinkofMarksittingtheretellingmethatstory,withtearsinhiseyes,andhowfaithfulhewas.【語篇解讀】哥哥在一次事故中去世,可是他生前樂于助人的精神一直激勵著作者。文章講述了哥哥助人的事例。1. B.neverC.sometimes D.a(chǎn)lways【解析】邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系作者對哥哥的思念之情,結(jié)合下文提到他樂于助人可知他總是照顧作者。【答案】D2. B.thankfulC.cheerful D.hopeful【解析】邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文中提到的“allofthespecialtimewehadasrunningpartners”等情節(jié)可以推知作者對哥哥充滿感激之情?!敬鸢浮緽3. B.wastedC.spent D.saved【解析】詞語辨析題。此處選spent用作time的定語,表示花費時間做某事。spare抽出,勻出;waste浪費;save節(jié)省?!敬鸢浮緾4. B.a(chǎn)rgumentsC.differences D.conversations【解析】邏輯推理題。聯(lián)系下文中的“I...thesetalksterribly”,說明作者經(jīng)常和哥哥一起談?wù)撋??!敬鸢浮緿5. B.rememberC.keep D.fear【解析】邏輯推理題。作者懷念和哥哥在一起時的談話?!敬鸢浮緼6. B.SoC.Then D.If【解析】邏輯推理題。“能與哥哥分享有關(guān)他堅定信念的故事他也很高興”與上文的“思念”形成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選However?!敬鸢浮緼7. B.beliefC.story D.secret【解析】邏輯推理題。作者很高興,哥哥能和他一起分享有關(guān)他的堅定信念的故事,這里指下文中描述的哥哥幫助別人的事情?!敬鸢浮緾8. B.helpfulC.powerful D.grateful【解析】邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文“Ihadbeenwithhimmanytimes...helpsomeoneinneed”可知,他總是樂于助人?!敬鸢浮緽9. B.whileC.until D.when【解析】考查定語從句。有很多次,作者和哥哥停下車來幫助那些需要幫助的人。when引導(dǎo)定語從句。【答案】D B.forcingC.recognizing D.understanding【解析】詞語辨析題。share分享。此處表示哥哥把微笑和幫助帶給他人。force迫使;recognize認(rèn)出,承認(rèn);understand理解。【答案】A11. B.worriedC.surprised D.excited【解析】邏輯推理題。作者對哥哥的樂于助人有所了解,所以當(dāng)他說起在大學(xué)時期的一些事情的時候,作者并不感到吃驚?!敬?/p>
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