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階段質(zhì)量評(píng)估(四)Unit4Wildlifeprotection第Ⅰ卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Stayhome.C.Goswimming.答案:B2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanthinksiteasytoreadthebooks.B.Themandoesn’tlikethecourse.C.Themanthinksthecourseinteresting.答案:C3.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheman?A.Heisn’tfeelingwell. B.Hehasseenadoctor.C.Therearepinsinhisbody.答案:A4.Howdoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?A.Bycar. B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.答案:C5.Wherewillthewomangoto?A.Aclothing.Aparty.C.Thebank.答案:B第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6至8題。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.答案:A7.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike?A.Hehasfourkids. B.Hiswifeisill.C.Heisveryrich.答案:B8.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Talkwiththeboss. B.Gotothehospital.C.Telleachotherwhattheyhear.答案:C聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第9至11題。9.Whenshouldthemanbeattheairport?A.At7:20. B.At6:50.C.At9:05.答案:B10.Howwillthemangotothecitycentermostprobably?A.Bybus. B.Byair.C.Bytrain.答案:A11.WhenisthemangoingtoParis?A.OnJune9th. B.OnJuly10th.C.OnJune10th.答案:C聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第12至14題。12.InwhichmonthisthetickettoMadridmostexpensive?A.March. B.JulyC.May.答案:B13.HowmuchshouldtwopeoplepayfortheticketsiftheygotoMadridinJune?A.$1,050. B.$920.C.$960.答案:C14.What’sthemanmostprobably?A.Aclerk. B.Apilot.C.Aguide.答案:A聽第9段對(duì)話,回答第15至17題。15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inatravelagency. B.Inahotel.C.Inabookingoffice.答案:B16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthepricesofthetrips?A.Reasonable. B.Low.C.High.答案:A17.Howmanydaysaheaddoesthemanneedtobook?A.4days. B.3days.C.2days.答案:C聽第10段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20題。18.Whatcanwelearnaboutthespeaker?A.Hedoesn’tlikesports.B.Helikestravellingverymuch.C.Hedoesn’tlikewatchingTV.答案:A19.What’sthefirstthingthemanusuallydoeswhenhetravelstoothercountries?A.Findanicehotel. B.Haveagoodmeal.C.LookforanEnglish-languagenewspaper.答案:C20.WhydoesthespeakerwatchChannel44?A.Itisthelocalnewschannel.B.Itisthemoviechannel.C.Theweatherreporterisgoodandbeautiful.答案:C聽力材料第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個(gè)小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。(Text1)W:TomandIhavedecidedtogocampingthisweekend.M:Areyousureyouwanttogocampingthisweekend?It’sbetterforyoutostayhomeinsuchhotweather.(Text2)M:Ithinkthishistorycourseisinteresting,butit’svery’llnevergetthroughthereadinglist.W:Don’twillfindtimesomehow.(Text3)M:I’mfeelingsickrightnow,asifthereweremanypinseverywhereinmybody.W:Maybeyou’dbetterseeadoctor.(Text4)W:Ihardlygoshoppingbycarshoppingcenteriswithinwalkingdistance.M:Well,you’remyapartment,theneareststoreisabouttwomilesaway.(Text5)W:Idon’tknowwhattoweartotheclotheslooksoIdon’thavemoneytobuynewclothes.M:Whydon’tyouweartheblacksilkdress?Youlookveryniceinit.W:Really?Youmustbehaven’twornitformanyyears.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6至8題。(Text6)M:So,haveyouheardthenews?W:No,what’sup?M:Ijustheardthatthecompanyisplanningtofire20percentoftheworkersinthenexttwomonths.W:You’reknewtheywerelookingforsomewaytocutcoststhisseason,butIdidn’tthinkthattheywouldfireanyworkers.M:Yeah,it’shardto’llbehundredsofpeoplelosingtheir’snotjusttheknow,Ihopeit’snotgoingtobethreekidsandawifewho’ssick,thatwouldreallybeablow.W:Whenwillweknowwhoisgettingfired?M:Idon’tknowifwe’llgetanyIhearanythingelse,I’llletyouknow.W:’lldothesame.聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第9至11題。(Text7)M:GoodyoutellmethetimeofmorningflightstoParis,please?W:Yes,aredailyflightsat7:50and10:05.M:AndwhendotheyarriveinParis?W:Theearlyflightarrivesat9:00andthemid-morningoneat11:15.M:Sothejourneytakesaboutanhourandtenminutes?W:Yes,that’sremember,youmustbeattheairportonehourbefore.M:OfinParis,isthereabustothecitycenter?W:Yes,therearebuseseveryhalfanhourandthejourneytakesabout40minutes.M:muchisasingleairticket?W:Single...$59.M:’dliketobookfiveticketstoParis,please,earlyonthemorningofJune10th.W:.聽第8段對(duì)話,回答第12至14題。(Text8)W:We’dlikesomeinformation,wanttogotoSpain.M:doyouwanttoknow?W:Firstofall,wewanttoknowthepriceofthetickettoMadrid.M:Whendoyouwanttogo?W:Wedon’treallyJuneormaybeinJuly.M:I,inMayandJunethepriceis$it’slessinMarchandApril.W:AndwhataboutJuly?M:It’smoreinJuly.W:More?Howmuchisitthen?M:It’s$525.聽第9段對(duì)話,回答第15至17題。(Text9)M:Hi,isthiswhereIcangetinformationontours?W:Yes,Icanhelpyouwithtypeoftourareyouthinkingabout?Therearesomegreatcitytoursthatareone-dayortwo-dayovernighttrips.M:IthinkI’minterestedinahikingtriptothe’dliketobeclosetotheovernighttripsexpensive?W:Notatareveryreasonablypriced,from$96.M:DoIneedtobookahead?W:Yes,thiscompanyrequiresthatyoubook48hoursahead.M:Ibookthathereatthehoteltourdesk,ordoIcallthecompanydirectly?W:Icanbookthatforstopbywhenyou’vemadeadecisionandI’lltakecareofitforyou.M:That’salotforyourhelp.聽第10段獨(dú)白,回答第18至20題。(Text10)IlikereadingnewspapersveryliketoreadatleasttwodifferentnewspaperseveryIreadnewspapers,Idon’tjustlookatthe,Ireadmostoftheinterestinglikethepoliticalnews,thebusinessnewsaswellastheentertainmentonlythingsIdon’tusuallyreadarethesportspagesandtheadvertisementsbecauseI’mneverinterestedinplayingorwatchingallkindsofsportsorIfindadvertisementsreallyboring.IalsolikewatchingTVverymucheverytrytocatchthelocalTVnewseachday,butIwatchBBCTVchannelsarefourchannelsIcangetnewsliketowatchChannel14forthenewsreporting,butIliketheweatherreportonChannel44mainlybecausethereporterisnotonlygood,she’sIsayIamanewsjunkie,I’mnotItraveltoothercountries,thefirstthingIdoislookforanEnglish-language,IcanrelaxbyreadingnewsinthenewspapersorwatchingitonTV!第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnedayKavyaandIwereplayingtennisandtheballwentintoaman’swewenttohishouseandaskedifhecouldgiveusoursaid,“No”.Wefeltsuddenlywecameupwithanwasawatertank(水箱)behindtheman’stoldKavya,“Wecanclimbontothewatertankandjumpoverthegate.”Kavyaagreed,butwewerebothwearingcouldn’tclimbinthose.“Wecangetitbacktomorrow,”saidKavya.ThenextdaywewenttherewithKavya’sbrothersaid,“Shoutloudlyifyouneedme.”Kavyaclimbedintothewatertankfirstandthensheclimbeddownintotheman’sfollowedwerelookingunderabedfortheballwhenweheardawasVijay.“Motheriscallingyou,”hesaidinalowvoice.Wehurriedouttakingthelostballwithwiththeballwasasurprise!ButwehadtoleavethehousewereachedKavya’shouse,theTVwaswasnewscouldn’tbelievemyearswhenitsaidthat20goldbarswerestolenfromagoldshowedapictureofthegoldbars,whichwereexactlyliketheonewehadseenintheman’shouse.WetoldthestorytoKavya’smotherrightaway,andshecalledthethepolicecaughtthefoundallthegoldbarsinhisfewdayslaterapolicemancametousandsaid,“Thankyouforhelpinguscatchtheisabagforallofyou.”Whenweopenedit,itwasfullofstorybooksandlovelybesideus,Kavya’smotherwasallsmiles.語篇解讀本文是記敘文。一個(gè)網(wǎng)球不慎被打入一所房子中,由此牽出一起盜金案。21.Thechildrendecidedtoclimboverthewatertank________.A.a(chǎn)ftertheywererefusedbythemanB.becausetheirballfellontothetankC.toseewhowasbraveenoughtodothatD.becausetheywonderedwhothemanwas解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Hesaid,“No”.Wefeltsuddenlywe...climbontothewatertankandjumpoverthegate可知,A項(xiàng)說法正確。答案:A22.ThesurprisementionedinParagraph3refersto________.A.a(chǎn)tennisball B.storybooksC.a(chǎn)goldbar D.toys解析:篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。由該段中的20goldbarswerestolen...liketheonewehadseenintheman’shouse可知,surprise在此是指一根金條,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:CcaninferfromthetextthatKavya’smother________.A.hatedwatchingTVB.enjoyedplayingtennisC.knewthemanverywellD.wasproudofherdaughter解析:推理判斷題。由最后一句Standingbesideus,Kavya’smotherwasallsmiles可知,Kavya的媽媽為女兒感到驕傲。答案:D24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Betterlatethannever.B.Thedayhaseyes,thenighthasears.C.Abadthingneverdies.D.Friendshipislovewithunderstanding.解析:推理判斷題。作者通過講述偷金條男子被抓這一故事向我們說明了這樣一個(gè)道理:若想人不知,除非己莫為。答案:BBClover,athree-year-oldspiritbear,livesatthe B.ParknearKamloops,BritishColumbia,losthisparentstwoyearsagoandwasraisedatawildlifehewassetfreeintothewild,hebrokeintohumancampslookingforexperts(專家)triedtogethimusedtolivingonhisown,buthecontinuedtolookforplaceswherethereweretheexpertsdecidedthathecouldnotliveinthethen,atotalof$750,000hasbeencollectedtocreateahabitatforClover.Thehabitatcoversaboutthreeacres(英畝)oflandandincludesnaturalforest,twopondsconnectedbyasmallriverandsomethingwilladdaplatformandawalkwaylaterthisyearsothatpeoplecanseeCloverandhishabitatmorewillalsobeacenterwherepeoplecanlearnmoreaboutspirit,ablackbearwillbemovedintothehabitatsoCloverwillnotfeellonely.SpiritbearsarealsocalledKermodebearsafterFrancisKermode,whofirststudieddiscoveredthatasmallnumberofblackbearscarryagene(基因)forwhiteababybearreceivesoneofthesegenesfromeachparent,itsfurwillbeacreamywhiteareabout1,200bearswhocarrythegeneforwhitefur,butonlyabout200whiteKermodebearsinthebearsarefoundonlyinBritishliveintheGreatBearRainforest,anareathatcoversthemainlandandislandsalongthecoastofB.VancouverandAlaska.語篇解讀本文是記敘文。一只白靈熊在人類的幫助下即將搬進(jìn)“新家”。canlearnfromParagraph1thatClover________.A.losthisparentsattheageof3B.couldnotfindanyfoodC.wasnotafraidofhumansD.grewupinthewild解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的hebrokeintohumancampslookingforfood和hecontinuedtolookforplaceswheretherewerepeople可知,Clover并不害怕人類,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C26.ThehabitatbuiltforClover________.A.willbeopentovisitors B.willbecomeacenterforspiritbearsC.wascreatedbyFrancisKermode D.willpreparehimforlifeinthewild解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的aplatformandawalkway和acenter等信息可知,該棲息地將來有望對(duì)游客開放,讓更多的人們有機(jī)會(huì)接近并了解白靈熊,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A27.WhatwillClover’sfuturelifebelike?A.Busy. B.Easy.C.Hard. D.Lonely.解析:推理判斷題。由第一段中的atotalof$750,000...forClover和第二段中的Thehabitatcoversaboutthreeacresoflandandincludes...somethingelse,soCloverwillnotfeellonely可知,Clover將來在新家的生活會(huì)很舒適,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B28.AccordingtoFrancisKermode,spiritbears________.A.a(chǎn)rebiggerthanblackbearsB.a(chǎn)remainlyfoundinB.C.C.a(chǎn)reborntowhitebearsD.a(chǎn)reveryunusual解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的SpiritbearsarealsocalledKermodebears和Thereare...onlyabout200whiteKermodebearsintheworld可知,白靈熊十分罕見,故選D項(xiàng)。答案:DCWelcometothe2023-2023AppChallengeDoyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity(社區(qū))?TheVerizonInnovativeApp(應(yīng)用軟件)Challengecangetyoufirststepistothinkofaprobleminyournextstepistocreateanappthatcansolvetheproblem.Groupsoffivetosevenstudentsinmiddleschoolorhighschool,ledbyateacher,canenterthe,teamswillcompeteonalocalthatmakeittothenextroundreceive$5,000fortheirshowtheirappideastojudges.Next,thejudgespicknationaltopeightteamsreceiveanadditional$15,000fortheirschools,andeachteammemberreceivesaSamsung,thewinningteamsgetthechancetobringtheirapptolife.AgroupofsixgirlsfromLosFresnos,Texas,wonthesecondVerizonAppcameupwiththeHelloNaviappappwasdesignedtohelpblindstudentsfindtheirwaythroughtheirschoolbyusingavoice-overtechnology.Doyouhaveanappideathatcouldhelpsolvealocalproblem?ThefinaldateforthecompetitionisNovember24,moreinformationandtakepartinthecompetitionatverizonfoundation,org/appchallenge.語篇解讀本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是一則應(yīng)用軟件挑戰(zhàn)賽的比賽須知。29.TheVerizonAppChallengeisaneventbetween________.A.teamsB.schoolsC.separatestudentsD.teachersandstudents解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Groupsoffivetosevenstudents...canenterthecompetition可知,這項(xiàng)比賽是一項(xiàng)團(tuán)體賽。答案:A30.Whatwillthewinnersget?A.Money. B.Computers.C.AfreetriptoVerizon. D.AchancetoworkinSamsung.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的eachteammemberreceivesaSamsungcomputer可知,獲勝隊(duì)員可以獲得三星電腦作為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。這里需要注意獎(jiǎng)金是歸學(xué)校的。答案:B31.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Atechnologyreport. B.Anotice.C.Anappguide. D.Areview.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題Welcometothe2023-2023AppChallenge以及文章接下來介紹該項(xiàng)比賽的規(guī)則、獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)辦法和截止日期等可推測(cè),本文是一則通知。答案:BDIntheearly1900s,youcouldtreatyourselftoacandyfeast(盛宴)forjustafewsweetscostjustonepennyperdays,there’snothingyoucanbuyforavending-machines(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))acceptthem,andusingthemtopayforprettymuchanythingisjustwereallyneedpenniesatall?TheUSMint,whichmakescoins,makessurethatAmericanshaveenoughcoinstocarryouttheirdailybuyingandnowactuallycoststheMintmorethanapennytomakea’sthecostofthemetal—penniesaremadeofzincandcopper(鋅和銅).ThentherearethecostsofrunningtheMint,includingpayingthepeoplewhoworkitup,andmakingasinglepennycostsabouttwocents.However,there’sadownside(不利)tothepennilesspriceswouldhavetobechangedtothenextnearestnickel(acointhatisworthfivecents)orwholenumber,socostscouldgoexample,ifastorehadtochangethepriceofapizzaslicethatcosts$,itmightbemorelikelytocharge$than$soyou’dbepayingthreecentsmorethanyouusedmightnotsoundthoselittleextracostswouldquicklyaddup.Plus,alotofAmericanshavedeepfeelingsabouttheandrarepenniesareprizedsomelovethepennybecauseofwho’sonit:the16thLincoln—oneofthecountry’smostbeloved2023surveyfoundthattwothirdsofadultswanttokeepthecoin.There’sanoldsaying:Everypennycharities,forinstance,profit(獲益)fromdrives—campaignsthataskfordonationsofpennies—areoftenbigsuccesses.So,what’syouropiniononthepenny?語篇解讀本文是議論文。文章討論了美國(guó)的一分硬幣是否應(yīng)該被取消。32.Theunderlinedpart“ahassle”inParagraph1referstosomethingthat________.A.coststoomuch B.isdifficulttodoC.canbeacceptable D.isopentothepublic解析:詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文的nothingyoucanbuyforapenny和Fewvending-machinesacceptthem可知,幾乎沒有自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)接收一分硬幣。因此想要用一分硬幣購(gòu)買東西是一件非常難的事情,故選B項(xiàng)。答案:B33.WhatdoweknowabouttheUSpennyfromParagraph2?A.Itcostsmorethanitsfacevaluetomake.B.TheUSMintrefusestomakeit.C.Peopleuseitmorethanbefore.D.Itisveryeasytocarry.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的ItnowactuallycoststheMintmorethanapennytomakeapenny可知,制造一分硬幣的成本已經(jīng)超過了它的面值。答案:A34.Withoutpennies,apoundofbeefcosting$willmostprobablybepricedat________.A.$ B.$C.$ D.$解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Mostpriceswould...goup及所列舉例子可知,如果取消一分硬幣,大多數(shù)價(jià)格都會(huì)被上調(diào)到最接近的五分幣或整數(shù)。故美元上漲為整數(shù),即美元。答案:D35.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate. B.Toentertain.discuss. D.Topersuade.解析:寫作目的題。本文作者通過分析一分硬幣目前的處境及取消一分硬幣可能帶來的問題,進(jìn)而探討美國(guó)的一分硬幣是否應(yīng)該被取消。根據(jù)最后一段的提問what’syouropiniononthepenny也可知本文寫作目的是為了討論一個(gè)問題。答案:C第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The“freshmanfifteen”Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforstudentswhoareentering“Fifteen”referstofifteenpounds—thefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent’sweightinhisorherfirstareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsputonweight,butit’sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmendon’thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.Mistakeschoosingfood__37__Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirparentsarenotnearbytohelpthemstudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhileatnight,somestudentsgetunhealthyfastfoodsuchasFrenchfriesandchickennuggets(雞塊)withsodatodrink.Eatingright__38__Herearesomeideas:?Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.?Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeats.?Don’teatdesserts(甜食)fullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.?__39__?It’sallrighttohavealittlefastfood—butnotoften.Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen”canhappento,trytoeathealthyfoodandnottoeatjunk,running;andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwitheachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.A.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.B.Takealongtripandyouwillfeelbetter!C.Afreshmanisafirst-yearcollegestudent.D.Universitykitchensservemanykindsoffood.E.TrynottoeatsomuchjunkfoodwhenyoustudyF.Ifyouarecareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.G.Studentsalsofindthattheyhavelesstimetodoexercise.語篇解讀本文是說明文。大一新生入學(xué)第一學(xué)年體重往往會(huì)增加15磅,作者提出了避免這一問題的方法。36.解析:由該空前的Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before和該空后的“Fifteen”referstofifteenpounds可知,此處是對(duì)freshmanfifteen這一說法進(jìn)行解釋說明,故選C項(xiàng)。答案:C37.解析:由該段標(biāo)題Mistakeschoosingfood和該空后的Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood可知,D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合此處語境。答案:D38.解析:由該段標(biāo)題Eatingright和該空后的Herearesomeideas可知,如果你多加注意的話,按照作者的建議去做,體重未必就會(huì)增加15磅了,故選F項(xiàng)。答案:F39.解析:由該段標(biāo)題Eatingright和該空前后內(nèi)容可知,這里是說一些良好的飲食習(xí)慣,故選E項(xiàng)。答案:E40.解析:由該空后的Together,withfriends和Helpeachother可知,這里是說要和朋友一起行動(dòng)起來,注意飲食健康并加強(qiáng)身體鍛煉,故選A項(xiàng)。答案:A第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Agiftcardisacardthatisprovidedbyaspecificacreditcard(信用卡),butitactuallyworkslikewhohaveagiftcardcan__42__themoneynotedonthecardinthe,whentheygotothestore,theyoftensee__43__thingstobuy,andthey__44__spendingmoremoneyinthestorethanthegiftcardiscardsareanotherbigsourceofearnings(收入來源)makemillionsofdollars__46__largenumbersofpeople__47__usetheireitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit’snotworththe__48__.Giftcardsarebecomingvery__49__inmanycountriesaroundthe?Peoplelovetheconvenience(便利)—cardsare__50__tobuyandtoreceivercan__51__hisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothaveto__52__findingjusttherightthing.__53__,receivingagiftcardisnotthesameasreceivinga(n)__54__gifthelpsusappreciatethethoughtandeffortthatwentintothearealgiftismorelikelytobe,“IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseI__56__you.”O(jiān)ftenagiftcarddoesnotconvey(傳達(dá))the__57__messageasanactualmayseemtosay,“Iwasdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike.”Intoday’sbusyworld,giftcards,theycanmakeusforgetthereal__60__ofgivingistobuildacloserrelationshipbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-receiver.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章主要介紹了禮品卡。41. B.a(chǎn)ctsC.looks D.works解析:根據(jù)下文的butitactuallyworkslikecash可知,禮品卡雖然外形像信用卡但作用等同現(xiàn)金。答案:C42. B.lendC.get D.borrow解析:根據(jù)上文的itactuallyworkslikecash可知,禮品卡可以當(dāng)錢花。答案:A43. B.otherC.few D.several答案:B44.on B.beginwithC.endup D.keepon解析:根據(jù)下文的spendingmoremoneyinthestore可知,人們最終會(huì)買許多其他東西。答案:C45. B.ownersC.buyers D.stores解析:根據(jù)下文的Companiesmakemillionsofdollars可知,商場(chǎng)從未使用的卡中取得很多收入。答案:D46. B.a(chǎn)ndC.if D.because解析:由上下文可知,前后有因果關(guān)系。答案:D47. B.a(chǎn)lwaysC.sometimes D.still解析:根據(jù)上文的Unusedcards可知,很多人從未使用他們的禮品卡。答案:A48. B.money D.value解析:由上下文可知,有些禮品卡未用是因?yàn)槿藗冇X得沒必要費(fèi)那個(gè)勁去商場(chǎng)跑一趟。答案:C49. B.popularC.useless D.similar解析:由下文的Peoplelovetheconvenience可知,禮品卡很受歡迎。答案:B B.safeC.easy D.hard解析:由上文的convenience可知,禮品卡很方便。答案:C B.choose D.receive答案:Bup B.prepareforabout D.putoff解析:根據(jù)語境可知,收到禮品卡的人可以自己選擇禮物,送卡的人也不需要擔(dān)心會(huì)送出不合適的禮物。答案:C B.Rather D.However解析:下文的receivingagiftcardisnotthesameasreceivingagift與上文的“禮品卡省卻了雙方的麻煩”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案:D54. B.expensive D.beautiful解析:根據(jù)下文的helpsusappreciatethethoughtandeffortthatwentintothechoice可知,在挑選禮物上花心思的應(yīng)該是真實(shí)的禮物。下文的real和actual也是提示。答案:C55. B.ideaC.suggestion D.price解析:根據(jù)下文雙引號(hào)中的內(nèi)容可知,這是真實(shí)禮物傳達(dá)的意思。答案:A56.a(chǎn)bout B.knowaboutof D.waitfor解析:花時(shí)間為對(duì)方選擇合適的禮物當(dāng)然是在意對(duì)方。答案:A57. B.difficultC.same D.happy解析:根據(jù)上文的Ispentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyou與下文的Ididn’thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike可知,禮品卡和真實(shí)的禮物傳遞的信息不同。答案:C58.theway B.inthedarkmyown D.inahurry解析:根據(jù)下文的Ididn’thavetime可知,我“很忙(inahurry)”。答案:D59. B.finallyC.equally D.normally解析:根據(jù)上文的Peoplelovetheconvenience可知,禮品卡確實(shí)很便捷。答案:A60. B.problemC.purpose D.result解析:根據(jù)下文的Itistobuildacloserrelationship可知,此處是說送禮的目的。答案:C第Ⅱ卷第三部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InsomepartsoftheUnitedStates,farmingisfairlyeasy,hasalwaysbeenextremelydifficultinthenortheasterncornerofthecountry,calledNewEngland.NewEnglandhasmanytreesandmuchthin,rockyanewfarmthere,onehastoworkveryfirstjobiscuttingdownnextjobisdiggingthestumps(樹樁)ofthetreesoutofthefarmerhasgreat(difficult)removingstonesfromhisland.Thisworkofremovingstonesneverreally(end)becauseeverywintermorestonescomeupthroughthethinsoilrocksamatteroffact,farmershavetoremovestonesfromthefieldsallthetoday,farmswhichhavebeenworkedabout200yearskeep(produce)moreiswhystonewalls(use)insteadoffencesinNewEnglandstonewallsarenothighandamancan(easy)climbover,theykeepthecowsfromjoiningtheirneighbors.本文是說明文,話題是社會(huì)文化類。本文介紹了在美國(guó)新英格蘭地區(qū)種田的種種艱辛。61.解析:前后句之間意義上存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。答案:but62.解析:關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞thenortheasterncornerofthecountry,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,并在從句中作主語。答案:which63.解析:Tostar

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