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廣東省佛山市西樵中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.________theseoldlanguagesarenowthreatenedandmaydisappearisaseriousmattertothepeopleinBritain.A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.\參考答案:C2.AfterhertriptoBerlin,shefelt________tolearnGerman.A.inspired
B.increasedC.included
D.invented參考答案:A考查相似詞辨析。句意:柏林之旅后,她受到了極大的鼓舞去學(xué)習(xí)德語。inspired受…影響的;increased增加的;included被包括的;invented發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)題意,故選A。3.34.
—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?
—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ihavenoidea
C.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案:D略4.Canadaisacountry______manydifferentnationalitiesaswellas______manyforeignimmigrantsfromallovertheworldwouldliketochoose.
A.consistingof;one
B.makingupof;thatC.madeupof;which
D.consistedof;where參考答案:A5.Ihavehadmybike_____,andI’mgoingtohavesomebody_____myradiotomorrow.
A.repaired;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:A略6.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood__________.A.breathing B.tobreathe C.tobebreathed D.beingbreathed參考答案:B7.Allthestudentswere
myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof
B.insteadofC.infavorof
D.bymeansof參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組。句意:所有的學(xué)生都贊成我的主意,我們下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意;B.insteadof代替---;C.infavorof支持;D.bymeansof憑借。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。8.—Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.
—________YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou. A.You’dbetternot. B.Whynottravelabroad? C.Iamgladyoudid. D.Soundslikeagoodidea.參考答案:C9.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwinds__________byheavyrain.A.appeared
B.happened
C.accompanied
D.mixed參考答案:C略10..Shewillhavetofindsomeotherworkforshecan’t______thisloudnoiseanymore.
A.comeupwith
B.keepupwith
C.growupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:D略11.Itwasinthecafe______shemetJohnyesterday______shelostherhandbagwithherIDcardandairticketinit.A.which;that
B.that;thatC./;where
D.where;that參考答案:D考查定語從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這里含有一個(gè)定語從句,第一個(gè)空需要填一個(gè)關(guān)系詞,關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where;這里含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,把Itwas和第二個(gè)空去掉,這個(gè)句子仍然完整,沒有成分的殘缺,所以這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,第二個(gè)空填that,所以選D。12..MysuggestionisthatTom______thereontime.A.is
B.be
C.willbe
D.hasbeen
參考答案:B略13.Ifyoudon’tknowthat_____failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe_____failureinlife.A./;/
B.a;a
C.a;/
D./;a參考答案:D14.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacheraskedthestudentstorecitethepoemtaughtinthelastlessonbeforethem________theirtextbooks.A.heldup
B.heldout
C.heldon
D.helddown參考答案:B15..Itisabadhabitto___________picturesyoulikefromabook.
A.cutdownon
B.cutup
C.cutin
D.cutout參考答案:D16.—Whathappenedtoyouyesterdayevening?Whydidn’tyoufinishyourwork?—
thelightsoff,wecouldnotcontinueourwork,asaresult,wehadtoleave.A.Until
B.Because
C.With
D.As參考答案:C略17.__________isnopossibility__________Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.
A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A略18.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewateraredifficult_________.A.tobefound B.tofind
C.finding
D.tofindthem參考答案:B二、填空19.背誦課文填空May24,2005willliveinmymindforever.Thedaystartedtogowrong___104______105___Ilefthome.Normally,theschoolbusarrivesat7:30,butthatdayitdidn'tarriveatall!Afterwaitingforages,Idecidedtowalk.Thiswasabigmistake!Thesunwasalready___106______107___andyoucanimaginehowIfeltbythetimeIarrivedatschool.Butthetroublewasonlyjustbeginning.AsIclimbedupthestairstotheclassroom,Iheard___108______109______110___behindme.ItwasMr.Fan,theEnglishteacher,callingoutmyname."Goodluckinthepoetryreadingcompetitionthisafternoon,"saidMr.Fanashequicklypassedme...WhenIleftthestagepeopledidn'tapplaudveryloudlyanditcameasnosurprisethatIwaslastinthecompetition.Andsothedaywenton,untilfinallyIclimbed,___111______112______113___,intobed.Eventhen,mytroubleswerenotover.AsIgotintobed,myhandknockedovertheglassofwateronthebedsidetable.Waterspilledallovermypillow.Whataclumsyendtoanawfulday!參考答案:104.the
105.instant
106.boiling
107.hot
108.a
109.booming
110.voice
111.tired
112.and
113.ashamed本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述自己糟糕的一天?!?04題詳解】句意:我一離開家,日子就開始變?cè)懔?。此處the
instant“一------就”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故答案為the?!?05題詳解】句意:我一離開家,日子就開始變?cè)懔?。此處the
instant“一------就”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,故答案為instant?!?06題詳解】句意:太陽已經(jīng)滾燙了,你可以想象我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)的感覺。結(jié)合句意可知答案為boiling。hot【107題詳解】句意:太陽已經(jīng)滾燙了,你可以想象我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)的感覺。結(jié)合句意可知答案為hot?!?08題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我爬上樓梯去教室時(shí),我聽到身后傳來洪亮的聲音。結(jié)合句意可知答案為a?!?09題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我爬上樓梯去教室時(shí),我聽到身后傳來洪亮的聲音。結(jié)合句意可知答案為booming?!?10題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我爬上樓梯去教室時(shí),我聽到身后傳來洪亮的聲音。結(jié)合句意可知答案為voice?!?11題詳解】句意:一天就這樣過去了,直到最后我又累又羞愧地爬上床。結(jié)合句意可知答案為tired。【112題詳解】句意:一天就這樣過去了,直到最后我又累又羞愧地爬上床。結(jié)合句意可知答案為and。【113題詳解】句意:一天就這樣過去了,直到最后我又累又羞愧地爬上床。結(jié)合句意可知答案為ashamed。20.Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivingina61_________(total)differentcountry?Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid.Theterm“third—culturekid”62________(use)inthe1960sforthefirsttimebyDr.Ruth.Shefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhile63_______(research)NorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Ingeneral,third-culturekidsbenefitfrom64_______(they)interculturalexperienceandtheyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.Yetmany65_______(difficult)mayarisefromthisphenomenon.Third-culturekidsmaynotbeabletoadapt
themselvescompletely66_______theirnewsurroundings.Also,theyoftenfindithard67__________(develop)newfriendship.Additionally,forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewcountry68_______toreturntohishomeland.Forexample,afterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears,Louisfinallyreturnedtothecountry69________shewasborn.Shedidn’tknowanything
about
current
TVshows70________fashion
trends.And
shedidn’tshare
the
samevaluesasotherteensofherage.參考答案:
61.totally 62.wasused 63.researching 64.their 65.difficulties66.to 67.todevelop 68.than
69.Where
70.Or句子填空:[來源三、閱讀理解21.Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.Forexample,somemightsay,"Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!"Thisguy'sawinner,right?
Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought
$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.Somepoliticiansoftenusethistrick.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponents(對(duì)手)says,"DuringGovemorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!"That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwould
havebeen,"DuringGovemorSmith'sterm,thestatehada<u>netgain</u>oftwomillionjobs."Advertisers(廣告商)willsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,"NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache."ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.lt'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.12.Howmuchdidthelotterywinnerlose?A.Onehundreddollars.
B.Twohundreddollars.C.Threehundreddollars.
D.Fourhundreddollars.13.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould___________.A.buylotterytickets
B.nottakeanythingatfacevalueC.makeuseofhalf-truths
D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“netgain”inParagraph5mean?A.Totalsaving.
B.Bigadvantage.C.Largeshare.
D.Finalincrease.15.WhatcanweknowfromtheexampleoftheYuckyPilladvertisement?A.Falsestatementsareeasytoseeth
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