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廣東省廣州市黃石中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shecouldn’tacceptthereason_______Jackjustgavetoher.A.what
B.why
C.That
D.forwhich參考答案:C2.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego_____,youknow.A.fromtimetotime
B.handinhand
C.stepbystep
D.oneafteranother參考答案:B3.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.
A.realizing
B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing參考答案:D4.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeats________itwerespaghetti.A.asthough
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.evenif參考答案:C5.---Howlongwillyoustayhere?---Idon’tknow.________.A.Nevermind. B.That’sOK.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Itdepends.參考答案:D6.-Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
-Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted參考答案:C試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你看起來很勞累。--我很累,我一直在粉刷起居室。從過去某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,動(dòng)作還沒有完成,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C正確。7.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.
.—_____
Callmeupatanytime.A.Thatdepends.
B.Holdon,please.
C.Whatfor?
.D.Soundsgood.參考答案:D略8.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.
A.millionof
B.millionsof
C.twomillionsof參考答案:B9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhat
B.that
C.allthat
D.which參考答案:C考查定語從句。句意為:我會(huì)告訴你他上周告訴我的一切。先行詞是all,關(guān)系代詞用that,故C項(xiàng)正確10.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed
B.incase
C.intime
D.inturn參考答案:C11.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?—________.Ifeelalittlecold.A.Nevermind
B.Yes,pleaseC.Notatall
D.You’dbetternot參考答案:D根據(jù)答語“我感到有點(diǎn)冷”知并不愿讓對(duì)方開窗戶,故D項(xiàng)正確12.________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It’sthesunandnottheearth B.ThesunandnottheearthC.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thatthesunandnottheearth參考答案:D【詳解】考查主語從句。句意:太陽而不是地球是我們行星系統(tǒng)的中心,這在中世紀(jì)是一個(gè)很難理解的概念。分析句子可知,整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),was為系動(dòng)詞,它之前的都為主語,且主語由句子來充當(dāng),句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整,所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)that用作連接詞,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí),可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句,that在從句中既不充當(dāng)任何成分,也無實(shí)際意義,僅起著連接句子的作用。一般不可省略。分析句子可知,整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),was為系動(dòng)詞,它之前的都為主語,且主語由句子來充當(dāng),句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整,所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項(xiàng)。
13.─Howdidyoufindyourvisittothevillage,Jack?─
..ABytakingaNO.7bus
BIwenttherealoneCAfriendshowedmetheway
DOh,wonderful,indeed參考答案:D14.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.
A、comparing
B、tocompare
C、compared
D、compare參考答案:C略15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtout B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:大衛(wèi)出生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭,從小被教育重視分享的意義。A.broughtout出版,生產(chǎn);B.broughtin引進(jìn),賺??;C.broughtabout
帶來;D.broughtup養(yǎng)育,教育。故選D。16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.
Atobecheered
Bbeingcheered
Cbecheered
Dwerecheered參考答案:A略17.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending參考答案:D18.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthepartshe______inthefilm.A.put
B.got
C.had
D.played參考答案:D二、填空19.課文填空Ashumanpopulationsgrow,animalhabitatsoftenbeginto
86
.Thegoodnewsis
87
inmanyplacesaroundtheworld,areasarenowbeing
88
89
justforanimaluse.Thesewildlife
90
allowanimalsliveintheirnaturalorwildhabitats.參考答案:86.suffer
87.that
88.set
89.aside
90.refuses20.YeGongwaswell-known61. hisfondnessfordragons.Dragons62. (paint)andcarvedonthewallsofhishouse.Thereweredragonseverywhere,upanddown,frontandback.Intheheaven,therewas63. Realdragon.64. madethedragonhappywastohearthatYeGongwassofondofdragons.Oneday,thesky65. (sudden)darkened,andthen66. (come)wind,thunderandrain.TherealdragonflewtoYeGong’shome.Itpoked(伸出)itsheadintothewindowinthesouthandcoiled(繞)itstailtothewindowinthenorth,67.
(rock)thewholehouse.Atthesightofarealdragon,YeGongwas68. (frighten)outofhiswits.Hetrembledalloverandhurriedlyhid69. (he).SoitturnedoutthatwhatYeGonglikedwaspaintedandcarvedfake70. (dragon)butnotrealones.參考答案:61.for
62.werepainted
63.a
64.What
65.suddenly
66.came
67.rocking
68.frightened
69.himself
70.dragons三、閱讀理解21.Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast,Ihadtohavecereal,eggsortoast.WhileothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess,mysupperwasdifferentfromtheotherkidstoo.ButatleastIwasn'taloneinmysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning.Wecouldn'tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocook.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Throughtheyearsthingsdidn'timproveabit.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”likeourfriendsdidandmissschool.Ourmarksinschoolhadtoliveuptoexpectations.Ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolor1sonthem,blackforpassing,redforfailing.Mymother,beingasdifferentasshewas,wouldbesatisfiedwithnothinglessthanuglyblackmarks.Astheyearsrolledby,wegraduatedformhighschool.Withourmotherbehindus,talkinganddemandingrespect,noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadorp-out.Weallattainedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeenarrestedordivorced.Eachofmybrothersservedhistimeintheserviceofthiscountry.SheforcedustogrowupintoGod-fearing,educated,honestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildren.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallmemean.Why?BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.32.Howdidtheauthorprovehermotherwasmean?A.BytellingstoriesB.BygivingexamplesC.Byshowingotherpeople'sopinions
D.Byshowingthebadresultsofhermother'sactions33.Whentheauthorsayshermotherwasmean,shemeanshermother__________.A.didn'tlovethem
B.didn'tcareaboutthemC.wasverystrictwiththem
D.didn'tbuythemnewthings34.Whatwouldtheauthor'smotherreactiftheyhadblackmarks?A.Shewouldbeveryhappy
B.ShewbuldbeveryangryC.Shewouldcomfortthem
D.Shewouldblameherself35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardhermother'swayofbringingthemup?A.Angry
B.Disapproving
C.Unknown
D.Grateful參考答案:BCBD22.Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney’sharbor,city,bayandbeachhighlights.
ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExploreBuses:the‘red’SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe‘blue’BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarborbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharborcruises(游船).YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbor,tastingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthelightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,5or7daysforuseovera7-calendarperiod.Witha3or5-daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,5or7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasusedSydneyPassFares
AdultChild*Family**3-dayticket$90$45$2255-dayticket$120$60$3507-dayticket$140$70111]$350*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearsunder16years.Childrenunder4yearstravelfree.**Afamilyisdefinedas3adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily.21.ASydneyPassdoesn’tofferunlimitedrideson_________.A.theExplorerBuses B.theharborcruisesC.regularSydneyBuses D.CityRailservi
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