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廣東省惠州市惠東縣惠東職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tworry.I’llgetthecomputer
andgetsomeone
ittoyoutomorrow.A.repaired;send
B.torepair;tosend
C.repair;send
D.repaired;tosend參考答案:D2.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
—______________.A.Oh,I’llbuyabetteroneforyounexttime.
B.Igaveyouagiftlastmonth,didn’tI?C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Sorry,butdon’tblameme,dear.參考答案:C略3.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thusgreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.
A.resultinginB.resultedinC.resultingfromD.resultedfrom參考答案:A提示:由句意可知此處表示“產(chǎn)生,造成,帶來(lái)”,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。因?yàn)閠hus是副詞,不影響句子結(jié)構(gòu),所以空格處只能用現(xiàn)在分詞表示結(jié)果。resultingfrom意為“由……造成”。
4.—Inmyview,educationplaysalessimportantroleinkids’growththanparents’love.--Butthat’syouropinion.
.A.Yousaidit
B.IshareyouropinionC.Ibegtodiffer
D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案:C5.Schoolsmustensurethatmostyoungpeople____theskillsandknowledgeoncereservedforafew.
A.acquire
B.accomplish
C.achieve
D.fulfill參考答案:A6.---Howdareshedothat?
---
towhatyoudid,whatevershedidWasreasonable.What’smore,itisnoneofyourbusiness.Can’tyougetdownto
yourlessons?A.Comparing,doing
B.Comparing,do
C.Compared,doingD.Compared,do參考答案:C7.WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildren________tothechangeverywell.A.adopted
B.accustomed
C.suited
D.adapted參考答案:D8.Itsuddenly______tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.A.happened
B.occurred
C.thought
D.tookplace參考答案:B25.Henry,youcan______thedetailsofthestory;justgiveusthemainidea.
A.bringout
B.handout
C.workout
D.leaveout
C.puzzling;puzzled;puzzled
D.puzzled;puzzling;puzzled
參考答案:D略10.Wemustsoon______anewteachertotheclass.A.adapt
B.appoint
C.exchange
D.abuse參考答案:B11.—Jack,youfeedthebirdtoday,
?—But,Dad,Ihavetomeetfriendstoday.
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.didn’tyou
D.don’tyou參考答案:B12.Ihaveno_______totheplan,solongasitwouldnotcosttoomuch.A.refusal
B.comment
C.idea
D.objection參考答案:D略13.---Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.
---ActuallyIhadlittledoubt_________itwastrue.
A.whether
B.that
C.since
D.if參考答案:b略14.Nosooner____________myhomework_______thebellrang.
A.didIfinish;than;
B.hadIfinished;than
C.didIfinish;when;
D.hadIfinished;when參考答案:B15.It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowit__thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
A.cameover
B.cameout
C.cameabout
D.cameup參考答案:C略16.—Whotelephonedyoujustnow?—don’tknow.Iwasabouttoanswerthephonewhenit________.A.rangup
B.rangoff
C.hungon
D.rangback參考答案:B略17.Standoverthere______youwillgetabetterviewofthewholecity.A.or
B.though
C.but
D.and參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請(qǐng)按照下列格式修改:增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI’dalwayswanted.Iputintomypocketwhenhewasn’tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI’ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditagain.參考答案:Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehad
cousin's
richermoretoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI’dalwayswanted.Iput∧into
in
itmypocketwhenshewasn’tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbe
he
abletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;Iwouldalwaysknow
去掉
faceI’ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethanked
slowly
knewmeandevermentioneditagain.
never試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了小時(shí)候我偷了堂兄的玩具,但是阿姨并沒有懲罰我而是大度地原諒我的事?!拘☆}1】cousin→cousin’s考查所有格。本句中名詞house前面需要使用所有格cousin's修飾?!拘☆}2】rich→richer考查比較級(jí)形式,本句中有表示比較的介詞“than”說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)richer。句意:他家比我家更富有?!拘☆}3】on→in考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)inparticular尤其,特別;句意:有一個(gè)我特別想要的玩具?!拘☆}4】put∧into→it/that考查代詞。在英語(yǔ)中可以使用代詞that/it指代上文提及的同一事物。所以本句中使用代詞it/that指代前一句中的“oneonparticularI’dalwayswanted我特別想要的一個(gè)玩具”?!拘☆}5】enjoytoplaying→去掉to考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事;所以本句中的to是多余的?!拘☆}6】faced→face考查并列結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)facemycousin和enjoyplayingwiththetoy是并列結(jié)構(gòu),都放在不定式符號(hào)to的后面?!拘☆}7】Late→Later考查副詞搭配。固定搭配lateron后來(lái);日后;句意:后來(lái),我的阿姨開車送我回家?!拘☆}8】slow→slowly考查副詞。本句中使用副詞slowly做狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞pulledoutthetoy?!拘☆}9】knows→knew考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文講述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,全文都使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以本句使用過(guò)去式knew。【小題10】ever→never考查上下文串聯(lián)。句意:她知道發(fā)生的一切,但是她感謝了我并再也沒有提這件事。根據(jù)句意可知使用否定的副詞表示“阿姨再也沒有提這件事情”?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文【小題9】考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。高考短文改錯(cuò)中動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)考點(diǎn)主要涉及一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與一般過(guò)去的區(qū)別,其命題方式通常是在一個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的背景下誤用某個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí);或者反過(guò)來(lái),在一個(gè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的背景下誤用某個(gè)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從所涉及的動(dòng)詞來(lái)看,主要涉及be和have兩個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞。有時(shí)也涉及其他時(shí)態(tài),如一般將來(lái)時(shí),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)等,但很少見。真題單句歸納(1)Weweredrivingalonganarrowroadwhenthecarstop…(stop改為stopped)(全國(guó)卷)(2)…andhadreturnedtothecar!Billisstandingatthesideofthecar(is改為was)(全國(guó)卷)(3)TwomonthsagotheywerebackinAmerica.LastSunday,policecarshurrytothe…(hurry改為hurried)(全國(guó)卷)(4)Today,itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.(第二個(gè)is改為was)(全國(guó)卷)(5)Also,scientistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmanydiseases.(had改為have)(全國(guó)卷)(6)Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditcostnothingtoborrowthem.(cost改為costs)(全國(guó)卷)(7)Ifthebookyouwillwantisout,youmayaskforittobecalledbackforyou.(去掉will)(全國(guó)卷)(8)Ihadalwayswantedtoreturntothevillageaftermovingawayanditisreallygreattoseemostofmyoldfriendsagain.(is改為was)(全國(guó)卷)(9)Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.(have改為had)(全國(guó)卷)(10)IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.(learn改為learned)(全國(guó)卷)19.Awarm-heartnurseonherfirstday’sworkcameto
56____________apatient.Sheaskedhimshecoulddoanythingfor
57____________him,andheonlywavedhishandsandsaidsomething
58____________shecouldhardlyunderstand.Sheaskedhimagain
59____________andhejustkeptsayingthedifferentwords,but
60____________inamorelowervoice,beforeclosinghiseyes.She
61____________felthispulseandfoundhimdeath.Sherushedto
62____________tellthedoctorshehadheard.“My
63____________deargirl,”saidthedoctorafterlistencarefullyto
64____________whatsherepeats,“hewassayingyou’restandingon
65____________myoxygenpipe.”
參考答案:56.warm-heart改為warm-hearted
57.him后加if或whether58.and改為but
59.√60.different改為same
61.more去掉或改為much62.death改為dead
63.she前加what64.listen改為listening
65.repeats改為repeated三、閱讀理解20.WhentheBerlinWallcamedownin1989,LeonardBernsteingaveaconcertinBerlin,includingBeethoven’sOdetoJoy,withtheword“Joy”changedto“Freedom”inthelyricssung.Theorchestra(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì))weredrawnfrombothEastandWestGermany,aswellastheUnitedKingdom,France,theSovietUnion,andtheUnitedStates.Freedomwasintheairanditwasnotjustforpeople.ThewallbetweenEastandWestGermanyhadalsokeptalargepopulationofwildpigswithintheeasternforestsofBrandenburg.Thewall’sfallingdownmadeiteasierforthebigpigs—averybigonecanweighover300pounds—toleavethewoodlandsandwalkintothetown.Warmwintersandeasyaccesstofoodhavehelpedthepopulationincrease.Nowabout10,000wildpigswalkaroundBerlin.
Thenatureofthebeasthasaddedtotheboom.“Thepigsareintelligent,”saysMarcFranusch,aspokesmanfortheBerlinforestrydepartment.“Theylearntousetheneighborhoods.Theygetusedtopeople,dogs,andtraffic.”
Thewildpigstendtotravelinsmallgroupsandhavebeenfoundsearchingrubbishandgardens,feedingtheirpiglets(小豬)intheshadowofparkedcars,andcrossingbusyroads.Onaverage,theanimalsareinvolvedinonetrafficaccidenteveryday.Anddespitethefactthatit’sillegal,someBerlinershavebeenknowntogivethepigsfood.
ThoughwildpigsareprotectedunderGermanlaw,thecity’sforestrydepartmentispermittedtokill2,000ofthecreatureseveryyear,targetingmostlyyoungadultanimalsinforestssurroundingBerlin.Pigswithincitylimitsareonlyshotiftheyma
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