2019北師大版高中英語選修一UNIT 2 單詞短語句子復習默寫單

UNIT2SUCCESS單詞短語句子復習默寫單閱讀單詞認讀persistentadj.astronautn.millionairen.ultimateadj.furnituren.hybridn.minimumn.publishern.contractn.distractionn.strivevi.encyclopaedian.academicadj.elementn.triathleten.rugbyn.ironn.hammern.bridaladj.重點單詞識記n.職業(yè),事業(yè)n.象征,標志n.寢室,學生宿舍adj.起激勵作用的;激發(fā)(人)的n.極端n.條目vt.毀掉,糟蹋,毀壞vt.不做(本來應做的事);蹦跳著走adj.自衛(wèi)的,戒備的n.訓練,鍛煉n.犧牲adj.無數(shù)的,數(shù)不盡的vt.租用vi.&vt.(使)沸騰,煮沸adj.巨大的,龐大的adj.&adv.分開;散開n.舞臺;月臺adj.杰出的,優(yōu)秀的adj.平庸的,普通的;平均的n.平均水平;平均數(shù)adj.正常的,平常的n.方式,特點adv.向前vi.突然倒下;倒塌n.相信;信任vt.創(chuàng)立;創(chuàng)建n.設計師,設計者adv.痛苦地;憤恨地n.提升,晉升n.便簽,標記vt.貼標簽于n.進入許可;入口n.收入;收益核心詞匯拓展__________adj.堅定的,堅決的→__________v.決心;決定→__________n.決心;決定__________adj.樂觀的,樂觀主義的→__________n.樂觀主義者→__________n.樂觀;樂觀主義__________adj.堅定的;盡心盡力的→__________v.犯(罪或錯等);承諾→__________n.投入;忠誠,奉獻;承諾__________adj.遵守紀律的→__________v.處罰;自我控制n.紀律;風紀__________adj.熱心的,熱衷的→__________n.熱情,熱忱__________adj.有抱負的,有雄心的→__________n.雄心;野心__________adj.感激的→__________vt.欣賞;賞識→__________n.欣賞;感激__________n.傷,損害→__________v.損害→__________adj.受傷的__________n.合作,協(xié)作→__________v.合作,協(xié)作→__________adj.合作的,協(xié)作的__________n.雇員→__________v.雇用→__________n.雇主→__________n.就業(yè);工作;職業(yè)__________adv.舒服地,舒適地→__________v.安慰n.舒適;安慰→__________adj.舒服的,舒適的→__________adj.不舒服的__________n.教授→__________n.職業(yè);行業(yè)→__________adj.職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人士__________n.大筆的錢,巨款;運氣→__________adj.幸運的→__________adv.幸運地→__________adj.不幸的__________n.饑餓,饑荒→__________adj.饑餓的→__________adv.饑餓地__________adj.內(nèi)疚的,羞愧的→__________n.內(nèi)疚,羞愧__________adj.有影響力的→__________n.&vt.影響__________vt.把……奉獻給;專心致力于→__________n.奉獻;忠誠→__________adj.忠誠的;全心全意的__________n.生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)量→__________vt.生產(chǎn);產(chǎn)生n.農(nóng)產(chǎn)品→__________n.生產(chǎn)者;制造者;制片人→__________n.產(chǎn)品;制品__________n.冠軍稱號,冠軍地位→__________n.冠軍__________vt.拒絕接受→__________n.拒絕;摒棄__________vt.&n.限制,限定→__________adj.有限的→__________adj.無限制的;無限度的__________vt.使確信;使信服→__________adj.令人信服的,有說服力的→__________adj.堅信的,確信的__________adj.自私的,自私自利的→__________n.自私→__________adj.無私的__________n.長度→__________adj.長的→__________vt.&vi.延長;伸長__________adj.公認的;經(jīng)過檢驗的→__________v.認識;認出;辨別出;認可→__________n.認可;辨認__________v.捐獻;促成→__________n.捐獻;促成__________vi.退休;退職→__________adj.退休的→__________n.退休;退職__________n.領(lǐng)導;領(lǐng)導地位→__________v.領(lǐng)導→__________n.領(lǐng)導者;首領(lǐng);指揮者__________adj.先進的;高級的;晚期的→__________n.&v.前進;進步;發(fā)展__________n.推薦信;談到,提及→__________v.談到,提及__________n.時尚→__________adj.流行的__________n.提升,晉升→__________v.提升,晉升核心短語速記turnone’sbackon...厭煩被認為成就感g(shù)eton泄露;失去;贈送退出,脫離;輟學boildowntosthstayin努力;專心致志于某事setsb/sthapart從……退休有意義;解釋得通致力于經(jīng)典句式悟通Heispleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.(sb＋be＋adj.＋todo...)他很高興能放棄富人的生活方式。WhatIwantistolivesimplyandbehelpfultoothers.(what引導的主語從句)我想要簡單地生活并能幫助別人。Wheneverhehadmorethantwothousanddollars,hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotestohomelesspeopleinthestreetsoflocalareas.(whenever引導讓步狀語從句)每當他的錢超過兩千美元時,他就會給當?shù)亟诸^無家可歸的人贈送小額鈔票。ItwasakindofsatisfactionandarealsenseofsuccessthatIhadneverfeltbefore.(強調(diào)句型)這是一種我從未感受過的滿足感和真正的成功感。Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(not...but...不是……而是……)衡量成功與否不在于有多少金錢,而在于如何理解生命的真正意義。Icouldhavebecomeangryordefensive.(couldhavedone)我本可以生氣或者辯解一下的。請先從表格中選用本單元所學詞匯完成下列短文,然后核對答案并背誦該短文。devote,strive,dropout,income,commit,ambitious,convinceTom,whoisofaverageheight,isateacherwhoisoptimistic,persistent,enthusiasticaswellas1.__________tohisjob.Whenhewasastudent,hewas2.__________anddreamedofbecominganastronaut.However,ashegrewup,hewasultimatelydeterminedtobecomeateacherand3.__________himselftoteaching,becauseheappreciatedhisteacher’scommitmenttotheteachingcareer.Now,heisavolunteerteacherinasmallvillage,4.__________morepeopletohavefaithinthepowerofeducation.Tomhasbeen5.__________toachievehisgoal,whichisinfluential.Becauseofhiseffectiveteachingstyle,itisnormalforstudentsinthevillageschooltobedisciplinedandnotto6.__________ofschool.Allthevillagersareappreciativeofhisdevotionfortheirchildren’senormousacademicprogress.Withreferencetohim,wecanboildowntotheconclusionthatTomisanoutstandingandmotivatingteacher,applyinghimselftotrainingmoreusefulyoungpeopleforourcountrywithoutconsideringhis7.__________.Hehascontributedtomanystudents’gettingoninthefuture.詞形變化填空(每小題2分,共20分)Tonyis__________tosellingtheproducts,becausehehasmadeastrong__________tohisboss.(commit)Allofthesoldierswere__________ofthemedicalworkersandtheywrotealetterof__________to__________theirgenerousassistance.(appreciate)The__________refusedto__________theyoungwomanasan__________inhisfactory,butheofferedherapart-time__________intheInternetshop.(employ)Somepassengersgot__________intheaccident,andfortunately,the__________didn’thaveserious__________.(injure)TuYouyouisoneofthemost__________womenscientistsinourcountryandhermedicaldiscoverieshave__________manypeople’slife.(influence)The__________boywantstobethechairmanoftheStudentCouncil,andtheteachersayseveryone’s__________deservesrespect.(ambition)Lyingonthehardbed,hefelt__________.Howhewishedtobestillinhis__________furnishedhome.Hehadtokeep__________himselfthateverythingwouldbebetterwhenhegotusedtolifeinthearmy.(comfort)Myfatherisa__________teacherandhe__________almostallhistimetoteaching,sohis__________tohiscareerearnshimlotsofrespect.(devote)Hewantedtomakea__________inabigcityand__________hegotlotsofhelpfromstrangers.Sohewas__________togetagoodjob.(fortune)__________andpatient,he__________toopenacompanyintheregionanditwaswithgreatdeterminationthathecouldsucceed.(determine)Naturalresourcesofourglobeare__________soscientistsaretryingtofindacleanandpotentially__________supplyofenergy.(limit)Shecookedupa__________explanation,buttheproblemwasthatIwasnot__________ofherhonesty.(convince)Ididn’t__________heratfirstsightbecauseshehadchangedbeyond__________.(recognise)The__________ofyouressayisnotproper.Imean,you’dbetter__________it.(long)MrWhitegot__________yesterdayandhiscolleaguesheldapartytocelebratethe__________.(promote)Everymonthhe__________twohundredyuantothecharityandthosearoundhimthinkhighlyofhisgreat__________.(contribute)The__________withgreat__________has__________theorganizationtobebetterandbetter.(lead)選詞填空(每小題2分,共10分)makesense;beregardedas;geton;dropout;devote...to;boildowntosth;stayin;applyoneselftosth;setsb/sthapart;retirefromSomeplantsandanimalshavesurvivedmillionsofyearsand_______________livingfossils.Theyoungmanstartedanengineeringdegreebut_______________afteronlyayear.Ambitiousanddetermined,thetwinshavebeenstudyinghardwiththeobjectiveof_______________inlife.Planninginadvance_______________,soyoucanknowwhatyourgoalisandhowyoucanachieveyourpurpose.Beingaprofessionaldoctor,myfather__________himself__________curingpatients._______________andtakingsomemedicineiswhatthedoctorstronglyrecommendsmetodoatpresent.Hewa