廣東省揭陽(yáng)市棉湖中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市棉湖中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifit______________tomorrow,IwouldstayathomewatchingTV.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.wastorain

D.willrain參考答案：A2.Therearenine_______studentsintheschool.

A.hundreds

B.hundredof

C.hundred參考答案：C3.I______veryproudofmyselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.A.mustsound

B.musthavesounded

C.shouldsound

D.shouldhavesounded參考答案：B4.Wehadbetterpayattentiontosomehealthproblemsthat,when________intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated

B.nottobetreatedC.nothavingbeentreated

D.notbeingtreated參考答案：A【詳解】考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：我們最好注意一些健康問(wèn)題，當(dāng)這些健康問(wèn)題沒(méi)有被及時(shí)解決的時(shí)候，后來(lái)就可能成為了大問(wèn)題。定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)that，也就是somehealthproblems與動(dòng)詞treat構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞形式，否定式是在前面直接加not。本句也可以理解為是省略句，在when的后面省略了theyare。所以A項(xiàng)正確。5.Theydiscussedtheissueoftheworld’sclimateinDurban,SouthAfricaseveraltimesbutcouldcometono________.A.end

B.conclusion

C.result

D.judgement參考答案：B6.___inthefascinatingbook,hedidnotnoticeathiefenterhisroom.A.Toabsorb

B.Absorbing

C.Absorbed

D.Tobeabsorbed參考答案：C7.Thefirsttextbook______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havewritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.written參考答案：D8.____________thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.A.Whatisstronglyrecommended B.AsisstronglyrecommendedC.Itisstronglyrecommended D.Hestronglyrecommendsto參考答案：C9.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever

B.Ifbusy

C.Ifso

D.Ifpossible參考答案：D10.Myfather__________metotakedrivingbutIwantedtopickupcomputerinmysparetime.

A.persuaded

B.managed

C.advised

D.hoped參考答案：C略11.Behindthisshopliesanonprofitorganization,____helpingsurvivorsofdrugandalcoholaddiction,violenceandotherhorribleexperiences.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查代詞。句意：這家店的背后是一個(gè)非營(yíng)利性組織，一個(gè)幫助吸毒、酗酒、暴力和其他可怕經(jīng)歷的幸存者的組織。后文中沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故不屬于定語(yǔ)從句，不能選擇C或者D選項(xiàng)。且設(shè)空處做organization的同位語(yǔ)，表泛指，故不加冠詞the，排除B選項(xiàng)。故綜上選A。12.

Theyhavedemandedtotheauthoritiesthatallthefacts_____knowntothepublic.A.mustbemade

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake參考答案：C13.Thebuilding_______nowisourschoollaboratory,one_______in1985.A.repaired;built B.beingrepaired;builtC.beingrepaired;build D.berepaired;wasbuilt參考答案：B14.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D15.—ArethereanyEnglishstory-booksforusstudentsinthelibrary?—Thereareonlyafew,_______________.A．ifmuch

B．ifsome

C．ifmany

D．ifany

參考答案：D略16.________inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhome.A.Injured

B.Beinginjured

C.Tobeinjured

D.Havinginjured參考答案：B17.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon參考答案：A18.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_______easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.

A.generally B.fortunately C.hardly D.surprisingly參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)：(共10小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)首字母提示在橫線(xiàn)上填入一個(gè)單詞，使句子完整。81.Theshophasv__________clothesforwomencustomerstochoosefrom.82.Hehasa___________aknowledgeofcomputersbycarefulstudy.83.Itwasanunusuallyhotsummerandairconditionerswereingreatd_________.84.Fromwhatissaidabove,wecandrawac_________thathistheoryispractical.

85.Hiswonderfulspeechmadeastrongi__________onhisaudience.86.ThePresidentsaysheiso___________thatanagreementcanbeworkedoutsoon.87.Hewasd_________tohearthathissongotadmissiontoBeijingUniversity.88.It’snotnecessaryforparentstoa_________everythingfortheirchildren.89.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.Thec__________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.90.Theyaretryingtofindanewa_________tocancertreatment.參考答案：81.various 82.acquired 83.demand 84.conclusion

85.impression

86.optimistic

87.delighted 88.arrange 89.challenge 90.approach三、閱讀理解20.It’sbeensevendayssincea7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’an,inSichuanProvince.HowtheearthquakehasaffectedoneofSichuanProvince’sspecialresidents—pandas.Howaretheanimalscoping?Anddotheyhaveenoughfoodtoeat?Therearemorethan80pandaslivinghereattheChengduPandaBreedingBase.7babypandashavejustlefttheirmothersandhavebeguntolearnhowtofendforthemselves.ThequakewasfeltstronglyinChengdu.Fortunately,allofthepandasherewereoutonthegroundswhentheearthquakehit,sotheywereverysafe.AlthoughnodeathsorinjurieshavebeenreportedamongtheBaoxingpandapopulationsofar,they’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.Severaldayshaspassedandtheearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscernible(可辨別的)negativeimpactonthepandas.ThesetwobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareplayfightingwitheachotherandclimbingtrees.Whentheyclimbedtoohigh,thebreedershavetorescuethemfromthetrees.Thevisitorsareamusedbythescenesandthinkit’slikeafantasticacrobaticsshow.Thequakezoneisnotonlythehomeofthesepandas,it’salsothesourceoftheirfood.Fortunately,enoughbamboohasbeenstoredawayinfivebamboostorehousesforthepandas,sotherearenoworrieswithregardtofoodsupplies.WuKongju,Breeder,ChengduPandaBreedingBase,said,“WhentheWenchuanearthquakehappenedin2008,wewereunpreparedandhadashortageofbamboo.Butwe’vebeenabletohandlethisearthquakeeventmoresmoothly.Therearenoproblemswiththefoodsupply.”Apartfromthepandas’favoriteBaijiaBamboo,breedersalsogivethembambooshoots,whichareveryrichinnutrients.WuKongjusaid,“Bambooshootscontainmoreproteinthanordinarybamboo,andthey’realsoverysucculentbecausetheycontainmorewater.”66.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.A.a7.0-magnitudestrongearthquakehitYa’anB.foodsupplytopandasisenoughC.effectofYa’anearthquakeonChina’spandasD.twobabypandasChengshuangandChengduiareingoodcondition67.WhentheearthquakehitYa’an,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthepandasisWRONG?A.Allofthepandasherewereoutonthegrounds.B.Somepandasareinjuredbutnodeathsaremade.C.They’vebeenbadlyfrightenedbytheearthquake.D.Theearthquakeseemstohavemadenodiscerniblenegativeimpactonthepandas.68.DuringYa’anearthquake,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutpandas’foodbecause.A.thepandaseatlessfoodbecauseoffrighteningB.thePandaBreedingBasewasslightlyhitbythisearthquakeC.thePandaBreedingBasereceivedthefoodsupplyfromforeigncountriesD.thePandaBreedingBasehasstoredawayenoughbambooinadvance69.Theunderlinedword“succulent”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.多汁的 B.高蛋白的

C.多糖的 D.有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的70.What’stheauthor’sattitu