廣東省梅州市五福中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市五福中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.you’dbettertakedownallthekeypoints______thememoryisstillfreshinyourmind.

A.unless

B.while

C.before

D.until參考答案：B略2.—Youcan’timagine

fantasticfunwebchattingis!—Really?Butitcancausealotoftroublesometimes.A.what

B.how

C.why

D.that參考答案：A略3.Besidesbeingshort,agooddialoguemustbe______insuchawaythatthespeakers’partsarebalanced.A.updated

B.constructed

C.demonstrated

D.valued

參考答案：B解析：指設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)對(duì)話4.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A5.Accordingtotheschoolrule,nochild

beallowedoutoftheschool,unlessaccompaniedbyhisorherownparents.A.should

B.mustC.shall

D.can參考答案：C【詳解】考查shall的特殊用法。句意：根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定，除非有親生父母陪同，否則不得讓任何兒童離開(kāi)學(xué)校。A.should意為“按理說(shuō)，應(yīng)該，竟然”；B.must意為“必須，偏偏，非要”；C.shall用于第二和第三人稱的陳述句時(shí)，有“警告、命令、威脅、允諾”等；D.can有“可能，可以”之意。分析語(yǔ)境可知，本句中含有命令或警告的意思，即如果不是親生父母，誰(shuí)也不得帶走兒童，所以從語(yǔ)氣來(lái)說(shuō)，應(yīng)該選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】Shall作為助動(dòng)詞，一般用于第一人稱Ⅰ和We，表示一個(gè)將來(lái)的動(dòng)作，構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。Shall后面接動(dòng)詞原形。例如：（1）IshallthinkitoverandLetyouknowmyidea.我將考慮一下此事，然后告訴你我的想法。（2）Weshallhaveagoodtimeinthepark.我們?cè)诠珗@里會(huì)玩得很高興的。1.Shall用于第一人稱，表示征求對(duì)方的意愿。如：Whatshallwedothisevening?我們開(kāi)始上課好嗎？2.Shall用于第一、第三人稱疑問(wèn)句中，表示說(shuō)話人征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn)或向?qū)Ψ秸?qǐng)示。如：Shallwebeginourlesson?Whenshallhebeabletoleavethehospital?他什么時(shí)候能出院？3.Shall用于第二、第三人稱，表示說(shuō)話人給對(duì)方命令、警告、允諾或威脅。如：Youshallfailifyoudon'tworkharder.如果你不加倍努力，你會(huì)失敗的。（警告）HeshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.我讀完后，他會(huì)得到那本書（允諾）Heshallbepunishedifhedoso.如果他再這樣做，必將受到處罰。（威脅）6.

isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A.As B.That C.Which D.What參考答案：A7.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.withwhich參考答案：A8.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy

wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhich

B.bywhich

C.towhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：C9.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuade

D.willbepersuaded參考答案：B略10.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?

–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever參考答案：D略11.Theboy

bereallyannoyingattimes,

butafterawhile,

you'llgetusedto

him．Amust

B．should

C．shall

D．can參考答案：D12.—I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.—I’msorry,bythenmyperformance_______andI_______reportersinthemeetingroom.

A.willend;willmeet

B.willhaveended;willbemeeting

C.willbeended;amgoingtomeet

D.istoend;willmeet參考答案：B13.____moreenergytomystudyinsteadofbeingcrazyaboutInternetGames,Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．

A．IfIdevoted

B．HadIdevoted

C．WouldIbedevoted

D．ShouldIbedevoted參考答案：B14.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake

actionagainstthem.

A.legal

B.sincere

C.equal

D.frequent參考答案：A15.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.country

A.

basket

B.puzzle

C.optimistic

D.channel2.forget

A.concern

B.worthy

C.surround

D.circulation3.extraordinary

A.excuse

B.explanation

C.existence

D.exhibition4.designed

A.

astonished

B.

persuaded

C.stopped

D.whispered5.pressure

A.assessment

B.expression

C.address

D.possession參考答案：1—5:BCADB略16.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_______weremigrantworkers.

A.ofwhich

B.ofwho

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem參考答案：C17.Themomrushedoutinahurry,_____onthefloorcrying.A.leftherdaughterlie

B.leavingherdaughterlyingC.leftherdaughterlying

D.leavingherdaughterlay參考答案：B18.Tomwroteseveralnovelsinhistwenties,noneof______published.A.them B.it C.which

D.that參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思，寫出該單詞的正確形式。71.Somep_________killelephantsfortheirtusks.72.Heworksdayandnighttoearnenoughmoneytop_______ahouse.73.Theboyhasagoodm_______,andhecanmemorize50wordsinonly10minutes.74.Sheisverytired,andinnom_______fordancing.75.Areyoualoneorwithac__________.76.Sarah________(假裝)tobecheerfulandsaidnothingabouttheargument.77.Haveyouthoughtofan_______(理想的)placeforapicnic.78Thebankhas________(分行)alloverthecountry.79.Theywere_________(監(jiān)聽(tīng))theradiobroadcastfromthecountry.80.Hisfather_________(退休)lastmonthandnowlivesathisease.參考答案：71.poachers77.purchase

78.memory

79.mood

80.companion81.pretended

82.ideal

83.branches84.monitoring

85.retired三、閱讀理解20.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations，butthe2，000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans．Teamsoffour，dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes，rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse．Ontheway，theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese，orgointotheircompetitors'lane（賽道）．CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos（disappointingly，butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones）．Allthecompetitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine，thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese．FieryFoodsFestival﹣TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10，000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque，NewMexico．TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia，theCaribbeanandChina，buttheyallshareacommonaddiction﹣foodthatisnotjustspicy，buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn，yourheadspinandyoureyeswater．TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch．Youmightliketotryachocolate﹣coveredhabaneropepper﹣officiallythehottestpepperintheworld﹣oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow．Butonething'sforsure﹣ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue，thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina﹣TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust，theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina﹣theworld'slargestfoodfight．Aweek﹣longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents．Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes﹣officialfight﹣startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd．Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour，inwhichtimearound50，000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves，runs，orfightsback．Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain﹣andforamuch﹣neededwash!MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalAustralia'sculturalcapitalhashostedthis20years，ashowcaseofthecontinent'sculinary（烹調(diào)用的）masterythroughcookingdemonstrations，specialtoursandfoodtastingsthroughoutthecity．Meetcelebritychefsandartisanfoodcrafters，gotogalsdinnersanddiscoverDownUnder'smostfantasticflavors36．IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition，competitorsoneachteammust

．A．wearvariousformalclothesB．rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneC．kickorthrowtheircheeseD．usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos37．WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheldaccordingtothepassage？

A．InAustralia．B．IntheCaribbean．C．IntheUSAD．InMexico38．ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts

．A．threedaysB．sevendaysC．lessthanthreedaysD．morethansevendays39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A．ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine．B．Morethan10，000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival．C．ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival．D．AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina．40．Inwhichfoodfestivalyoumaymeetcooks？

A．MelbourneFoodandWineFestivalB．LaTomatinaC．StiltonCheeseRollingD．FieryFoodsFestival．參考答案：36．B37．C38．B39．C40．A本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀，屬于說(shuō)明文，分別講述了英國(guó)、新墨西哥以及巴西的幾個(gè)關(guān)于食物的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日．36．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第一段Teamsoffour，dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes，rollacompletecheesealonga50﹣metrecourse．可知四個(gè)隊(duì)伍，穿著滑稽搞笑的衣服，在50米的路程中卷一個(gè)完整的奶酪