廣東省梅州市宋聲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省梅州市宋聲中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake參考答案：B略2.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay，sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand參考答案：A3.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangeroussituation,______.A.hungryandfrightened

B.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrightening

D.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案：A4.Icouldn’tcometohelpyoubecausemycarwasbroken.

______We’veallheardthatexcusebefore.A.Allright.

B.Ohcomeon!

C.Notatall.

D.Doesn’tmatter.參考答案：B5.Sucha_____betweenbrotherandsisterissurprising.A.contrast

B.contrary

C.contact

D.content參考答案：A6.Iamthankfultothecompanyforgivingmesuchachance,andIearnestlyhopethat____everyone’sexpectations.

A.openupto

B.liveupto

C.makeupfor

D.putupwith參考答案：B7.Therewasplentyoftime.She

______tothestation.A.

mustn'thavehurried

B.

couldn'thavehurried

C.

mustnothurry

D.

needn'thavehurried

參考答案：D8.AlexanderBellisbelieved_________thefirsttelephone.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.invent參考答案：C9.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult

B.inthemeantimeC.inotherwords

D.foronething參考答案：C略10.Weobservethetraditionofhavingabigfamilydinnerwitha／an____________ofdeliciousfoodonSpringFestival'sEve.A．boom

B．division C．reputation

D．a(chǎn)bundance參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：我們遵循傳統(tǒng)，在除夕夜吃一頓有著豐盛美食的家宴。A.boom繁榮；B.division分配；C.reputation名聲；D.abundance豐富，根據(jù)題意，故選D。11.

Hetoldherthatsheneededalotmorepracticeifshewantedtopassthedrivingtestonherfirst_______.

A.intention

B.desire

C.purpose

D.attempt參考答案：D12.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C略13.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model

B.modal C.medal

D.Modest參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察詞義辨析model模范，典型；adj.典型的，模范的；modal情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；adj.形式的；情態(tài)的；模式的；語(yǔ)氣的；medaln.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，?jiǎng)牌；勛章；紀(jì)念章；證章；modest最謙虛的；句義：她是一個(gè)模范母親，沒有那個(gè)女性比她照顧她的孩子更好的了！根據(jù)句義說(shuō)明A正確。14.

hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although

B.When

C.Before

D.Until參考答案：A15.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.

A.divorced;married

B.divorced,gotmarried

C.wasdivorced,wasmarried

D.wasdivorced,married

參考答案：A略16.BythetimeIsawthejob

inthenewspaper，itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertise

D.toadvertise參考答案：A二、完型填空17. Mygrandfatheroncesaid,“Toknowyourself,youhavetoknowthosewhocamebeforeyou.”Hedidn’tjustsaythosewords;he

36

bythem.In1996,mygrandfathermovedtotheUnitedStatestocareformeandmysister.Thedecisiontoleavebehind65yearsoffamilyrelationshipswas

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.Andhewasforcedtofithisentirelifeintotwosuitcasesonewithclothesandbooks;theotherwiththe

38

oflong-losts.Aswelookedthroughthephotos,Isawhisface

39

withastrongdesiretoreturntothosehappytimes. Someofthephotographswerefromthenineteenthcentury,andeveryoneinthemhadlongdepartedfromtheEarth.Lookingatfacesinthe

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photos,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tlookatthesepeopleas

41

becauseIknewnothingaboutthem.Ihad

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anyconnectionwithmyancestors,and

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apartofmyself. Mygrandpa

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toletthishappen.“Themostimportantthingyouhaveinthisworldisyourfamily,”hetoldme,“andwhenI’mgone,themost

45

thingIcanleaveyouisyourheritage(遺產(chǎn)).”O(jiān)verthenexttwoyears,hecommittedhundredsofhourstoachievingthatgoal.Hemadeithis

46

towritedowneverythinghecoulddiscoveraboutourancestors

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futuregenerationswouldknow.Hemademanylong-distancephonecalls,annoyingindifferents.Twoyearsand250pageslater,hestill

48

towrite. ThroughmygrandpaI’ve

49

somuchaboutmyancestors.

50

,I’vere-evaluatedtheimportancethatfamilyhasinmylife.Thoseseeminglydistant

51

intheoldphotographshavecometolifewithwarmfamiliarity.Lastsummer,IevenmadethetriptoRussiato

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mys. I’velearnedthatmy

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isapartofmenomatterwhereIlive.Anoceancannotseparatemefromthe

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Ihavetomyotherfamilymembers.Thetriphasgivenmeanopportunitytostaywithmyfamily.Ihaveseenthe

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ofspendingtimewithmygrandpa.36.A.stands B.studies C.lives D.grows37.A.simple B.certain C.common D.difficult38.A.posters B.photos C.gifts D.invitations39.A.litup B.clearedaway C.turnedup D.gaveaway40.A.faded B.signed C.famous D.familiar41.A.friends B.s C.audiences D.neighbors42.A.discovered B.maintained C.strengthened D.lost43.A.anyhow B.instead C.again D.therefore44.A.failed B.agreed C.refused D.decided45.A.impossible B.important C.unnecessary D.practical46.A.excuse B.rule C.purpose D.tradition47.A.sothat B.incase C.asif D.nowthat48.A.plans B.promises C.continues D.appears49.A.doubted B.argued C.worried D.leaned50.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Consequently51.A.faces B.records C.goals D.relations52.A.catch B.meet C.test D.persuade53.A.heritage B.dream C.career D.language54.A.control B.ties C.honor D.responsibilities55.A.key B.reason C.value D.problem參考答案：36-40CDBAA 41-45BDDCB 46-50CACDD 51-55ABABC三、閱讀理解18.

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneday,abravejackal(豺狼)cametotherivertodrinksomewater.Hesawalionlookingweakandtired,andasked,“Whatisthematter,KingoftheJungle?”Theliontoldthejackalhisstory.thejackalfeltsorryforthelion.Hepulledandpulledatthelion’stailuntilthelionbecamefree.Thelionwasveryhappyandsaid,“Thankyousomuchforhelpingme.IthoughtIwoulddie!Youaremyfriendforlife!Iwouldlikeyoutocomeandlivewithme.Fromnowon,Iwillhuntandsharemyfoodwithyou.”Thejackalmovedinwiththelion’sfamilyandhadawonderfultime.Soon,thelionhadchildrenofhisownandsodidthejackal.Thelionesswasnothappyaboutthefriendship.Shecomplainedtoherchildren.Herchildrencomplainedtothejackal’schildren;thejackal’schildrencomplainedtotheirmotherandtheirmothercomplainedtothejackal.Thejackalwasupsetandtoldthelion,“Youtoldmetolivewithyou.Ifyoudon’tlikeitanymore,youshouldhavesaidsoyourself.”Thelionwasshockedandsaid,“Thisisnottrue.I’venevercomplainedaboutyou.Istillwantyoutocontinuestayingwithme.”Thejackalsaid,“Weunderstandeachother.Butourfamiliesdon’t.Perhapsitisbetterforustoliveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachotherwhenwearefree.Wecanevenhunttogether!”Thetwofamiliesparted,butthelionandthejackalmetoftenandremainedfriendsfortherestoftheirlives.64Howwasthelionwhenthejackalfirstmethim?

A.Strongandhappy.

B.Fierceandcruel.

C.Kindandfriendly.

D.Weakandtired.65Thelionthankedthejackalforsavinghislifeby______

A.servingthejackaldinner

B.invitingthejackaltolivewithhim

C.offeringthejackalahouse

D.protectingthejackal66Whenboththelionandthejackalhadfamily,_______.

A.thetwofamilies

stilllivedhappilytogetherB.thetwofamiliesoftenquarreledwitheachotherC.thelionessbegantocomplainaboutthefriendshipD.thelion’schildrenlaughedatthejackal’schildren67Whatwasthejackal’sadviceforthetwofamilies’problem?A.Liveapartandstopmeetingeachother.B.Livetogetherandhuntapart.C.Liveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachother.D.Teachthechildrentolearntoshare.參考答案：DBCC19.Theloudcontinuousnoiseofthecarsorthesoundofaplanecanforceitswayintothedeepestforest,yetit’snotonlyhumansthatarebotheredbythenoise.BioacousticianBernieKrausehasbeenstudyingtheeffectofnoisepollutiononwildlife,andhascomeacrosssomeinterestingbehaviors,especiallyamonganimalsthatcommunicatebyvocalization（發(fā)聲）,likehumans.Birdsusesoundtocommunicate,butinnoisyplaces,theseanimalshavetoshoutoverthenaturalnoisetobeheard.Krausementionsastudyofnightingalestoclarifywhathemeans.Thebirdsrespondedtotrafficnoisebysinginglouderandlouderuntiltheyactuallywentbeyondnoisepollutionstandardsinthecity.Tobeltout(singloudly)theirsongs,theyincreasedtheirlungpressurefivefold,butscientistsstatethatthisisnotdangerousforthebirdsthemselves.Studiesshowthatsuddennoisecancausecertainbirdstoleavetheirnests,exposingtheyoungtotheirenemies.Onestudyalsoshowedthatsongbirdsthatnestedclosetobusymotorwaysweremuchlessproductivethanthosethatnestedfartheraway.Mammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）tooareaffected.Arecentstudyshowedthatnursingcaribourespondedtoplanenoisebynotproducingenoughmilktofeedtheiryoung.Insomecasesnoisepollutioncanactuallyhelpsomeanimalswhileharmingothers.Toads（蟾蜍）andfrogsareknowntovocalizeinsynchrony（同步；同步方式）sothatnopredator(theirenemies)canzeroinonthem.Krausefoundthatwhenplanesflewoverheadanddisturbedthetoad’ssong,theylosttheirsynchronicity,andittookthem45minutestogetitbackagain.Thatgavetheirnaturalenemiesplentyoftimetofindandcatchindividualtoadsbysound.AccordingtoKruse,“Notonlywillnoisepollutionbotherwildlife,butitwon’thelpourliveseither.”9.Howdoyoungcaribousufferfromaircraftnoise?A.Theyreceivelessfood.

B.Theycan’tsleepatnight.C.Theyareoftendisplaced.

D.Theycan’theartheirmothers.10.Whatwouldhappeniftoadsandfrogsfailedtosinginu