廣東省梅州市陂東中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市陂東中學(xué)2021年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Don’tyouthinkthemovieisworthseeing?---Worthseeing?Idon’tthinkthereis______theonewesawlastweek.A.nothingas

B.anythinglike

C.nothinglike

D.somethingas參考答案：B2.Thepresident’sfamousspeechmadeagreat_________oneveryonepresent.A.introduction B.career

C.course D.impact參考答案：D略3.Ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughasupermarkettopickupafewthingswhenhenoticedanoldlady_____himaround.A.follow

B.followed

C.tobefollowingD.following參考答案：D4.Thevictoryagainsttheterroristsisagreat________intheglobalfightagainstterrorism.A．progress

B．a(chǎn)chievementC．evidence

D．responsibility參考答案：B[考查名詞。句意：反對恐怖主義者的這場勝利是全球反恐的一大成就。achievement成就，符合句意。progress意為“進(jìn)步”，是不可數(shù)名詞；evidence證據(jù)；responsibility責(zé)任。]5.-

"What'sthematter,boy?9'thedoctorasked.

-"Ifeltsickaftersupper.9'theboyreplied.

Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectindirectspeechofthedialogue?A.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.

B.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter,andtheboyrepliedthathefeltsickaftersupper.C.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatwasthematter:andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.D.Thedoctoraskedtheboywhatthematterwas,andtheboyrepliedthathehadfeltsickaftersupper.參考答案：D考查間接引語。特殊疑問句變間接引語，用陳述語序，且時態(tài)必須保持一致，主句使用了一般過去時，間接引語也用過去時態(tài)，一般現(xiàn)在時變成一般過去時，一般過去時變成過去完成時；且whatwasthematter中主語是what。故選D。6.Tomisanaggressivebuteasygoingperson,

willsucceedwhatevercareerhechooses.

A.theonewho

B.onewho

C.theone

D.one參考答案：B略7.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears參考答案：B8.“Canyouread?”Marysaid_______tothenotice.

A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing參考答案：A9.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（職業(yè)的）basketballplayersintheUSA.A.aB.an

C.the

D./參考答案：B10.LiKangisveryimpressed________theteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.A．with

B．toC．on

D．for參考答案：Aimpresssb.withsth.或sb.beimpressedwith/bysth.某物給某人留下印象11.Hehas_______thehabitoftakingnoteswhilereadingbooks.A.caused

B.developed

C.got

D.brought參考答案：B12.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression參考答案：B13.Ashewenttothesameuniversityashisgirlfriend’s,Jimdatedhisgirlfriend______.

A.gradually B.fluently C.frequently D.sincerely參考答案：C考查副詞。句意：他和女朋友在同一所大學(xué)讀書，所以經(jīng)常和女朋友約會。frequently“頻繁地，經(jīng)常地”，在本句中修飾動詞date。gradually“逐步地，漸漸地”；fluently“流利地，流暢地”；sincerely“真誠地”。故選C。

14.E-mail,aswellascellphones,_____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.play

C.areplaying

D.isplaying參考答案：C略15.Manypeoplethinkthatpricesofdailygoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought

B.buyingC.beenbought

D.arebought參考答案：A略16.______Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While參考答案：D17.—Willyoustayforlunch?—Sorry,________.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.Imustn’t B.Ican’t C.Ineedn’t

D.Iwon’t參考答案：B18.Thebuilding________topcanbeseenfromherehasjustbeencompleted.A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和提示，在答案區(qū)對應(yīng)題號上，寫出單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）76.Workersbuilt_________（避身處）forsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.77.Ifyoucontinuetowalk，thedogfeelsnothreatandwillnot

（襲擊）you.78.Weare

（關(guān)心）abouteachotherandwe’llmeetafterclassandtalkthen.79.I’m_________（喜歡）ofmysisterbutshehassomeseriousshortcomings.80.Afterg_________fromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.

81.Sheisveryr_________andIknewIdidn’tneedtoencourageher.82.Ithinkthey’vefinallymadeuptheirm

tospendnextsummerstudyinginEurope,ratherthangoingtotheUSA.83.AsIlayb_______(在下面)thestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytraveled.84.A_______alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.85.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot，theystillr_______andunderstandeachother’sdialects.76.

77.

78.

79.

80.

81.

82.

83.

84.

85.

參考答案：76.shelters 77.attack

78.concerned

79.fond 80.graduating/graduation

81.reliable 82.minds

83.beneath

84.Actually

85.recognize三、閱讀理解20.

SavetheAnimals

Animalsarenaturalresources(資源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.

Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers(羽毛),forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.

Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.

Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance(平衡)ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.

Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鷹),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.

Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.

Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.41.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.A.theygiveusasourceoffood

B.theyarebeautifulandlovelyC.theykeepthebalanceofnature

D.theygiveusalotofpleasure

42.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?A.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.B.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.C.Afewkindsofanimalshavediedout.D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.

43.Whydopeoplekillanimals?A.Theykill