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廣東省清遠市朱崗中學2021年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ofallthefeelings,bodilypainisthemostdifficult
.
A.explained
B.toexplain
C.beingexplained
D.tobeexplained參考答案:B略2.WithonlinecourseCrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChina_______theclassthroughInternet.A.attending
B.attended
C.attend
D.tobeattending參考答案:A3.InhisinspiringbookSpontaneousHealing,AndrewWeilrecommends:"Makealistoffriendsandacquaintances
companyyoufeelmorealive,happier,moreoptimistic.”A.withwhom
B.ofwhom
C.inwhose
D.underwhose參考答案:C4.Heisanannoyingfellow,forheisalwayscreatingdifficultiestosetbackourbuildingprogramme.A.purposely
B.a(chǎn)ccidentallyC.originally
D.a(chǎn)ttentively參考答案:A5.
_______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.
A.Howevertheweatherislike
B.Howeveristheweatherlike
C.Whateveristheweatherlike
D.Whatevertheweatherislike
參考答案:D6.I’llneverunderstandhowit___thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek!A.cameout
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameintobeing參考答案:C7.—Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?
—Yes.I'dliketoplace____advertisementfor____usedcarinyourpaper.
A.the;a
B.a(chǎn)n;/
C.a(chǎn)n;a
D./;the參考答案:C8.Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin_____laterprovedtobeanewcontinent.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that
參考答案:C9.Manypeopletendtobuythingsfrombigstore,________theybelievethequalitiesaregood.A.ofwhich
B.atwhich
C.which
D.where
參考答案:A略10.Themoviewas
foranimportantinternationalprize,butitgotnothingintheend.
A.made
B.designed
C.intended
D.supposed參考答案:C略11.Marty’sdisabilityis“oneinamillion”.______,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikehim.A.Inotherwords
B.Allinall
C.Foronething
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A12.–Whydon’tyoujoinmeinthecomputergames?
--_____________. A.Sure,goahead B.It’sapleasure
C.That’sallright
D.OK,coming參考答案:D13.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave
B.couldhave
C.musthavehad
D.mighthavehad參考答案:D14.TheShanghaiExpopresentedtheuniqueChineseculturetotheworldat________surveysshowtobethefavorite---Chinesepavilion(展館).
A.where
B.that
C.theone
D.what參考答案:D15.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.
A.such
B.very
C.so
D.too參考答案:C16.IamsurewhereFedereris.He
beonthetenniscourt.
A.may B.could C.must D.can參考答案:C17.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?A.keeping
B.tokeep
C.havingkept
D.tohavekept參考答案:A略18.It______himover10yearstoworkonhisone-manhelicopterandatlasthesucceeded.A.spent
B.costC.took
D.paid參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞。句意:他花了超過十年的時間來研制單人直升飛機,最后他終于成功了。本句為句型ittakesbtimetodosth花了某人多少時間做某事。而spend的用法為sbspendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth,cost的用法為sthcostsbmoney某物花了某人多少錢,而pay的用法為paysbmoneyforsth,綜述故選C?!军c睛】take、spend、pay、cost用法區(qū)別。spend的主語必須是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):spendtime/moneyonsth.在……上花費時間/金錢例:Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.
這道數(shù)學題花了我兩個小時。spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費時間(金錢)做某事。例:Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.
造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。spendmoneyforsth.花錢買……。例:Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的錢用來買書了。cost的主語是物或某種活動,還可以表示"值",常見用法如下:sth.costs(sb.)+金錢,某物花了(某人)多少錢。例:Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.買一臺新電腦要花一大筆錢。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時間,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時間。例:Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量時間才記住了這些單詞。take后面常跟雙賓語,常見用法有以下幾種:(1)Ittakessb.+時間+todosth.做某事花了某人多少時間。例:Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他們用了三年時間修完了這條路。(2)doingsth.takessb.+時間,做某事花了某人多少時間。例:Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修車。pay的基本用法是:(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付錢(給某人)買……。例:Ihavetopaythem20dollarsforthisroomeachmonth.我每個月要付20美元的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的錢。例:Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不賠丟失的書款。(3)payforsb.替某人付錢。例:Don‘tworry!I'llpayforyou.別擔心,我會給你付錢的。二、單詞拼寫1.Thethreestarhoteloffersafriendly________(氛圍)andpersonalservice.2.Scientistsindifferentcountries,working_________(獨立)ofeachother,havecomeupwithverysimilarresults.3.Itishis_________(難以置信)effortthatleadstohismagnificentachievements.4.GiveTommy_________(祝賀)onhispromotion.5.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewith_________(失望的)looksontheirfaces.參考答案:1.atmosphere2.independently3.unbelievable4.congratulations5.disappointed三、閱讀理解20.Myfatherleftmeatreasurewhenhedied.Itwasn’tabighouseoracar.Itwasn’tcashorgold.Intheeyesoftheworldmyfatherdiedapoorman.Hewasasimplemechanicwhoworkedhardtosupporthisfamily.Myfather’streasure,rather,wasinathousandwonderfulmemoriesthathegavemeoverthecourseofhislife.Oneparticularonestoodoutinmymindtoday.Iwasjustaboyplayinginthebackyardofafriend’shousewhilemyfatherspenttheafternoonunderthehood(引擎蓋)ofanoldcar,tryingtogetitrunningagain.ItseemedtotakehoursandIwasn’tsurewhetherhecouldbringtheancientcarbacktolifeagainthistime.Atlonglast,though,heclosedthehoodandturnedthekeyintheignition(點火裝置).Therewasasweetsmileofsatisfactiononhisfaceastheenginestarted.Therewasatwinkleofjoyinhiseyewhenheshookhishead.Andtherewasaquiethumofhappinessinhisvoiceaswedrovebackhomethatday.Thismemorymadeahomeinmyheartandbecameapricelesspearlformysoultocherish.Timeandtimeagain,myfathershowedmethatakindlife,agivinglifeandaheavenlylifewascreatedonechoiceatatime.Notallofhischoicesweretherightones,butmostofthemwere.Hedidthebesthecould.Helivedthebesthecould.Andhehelpedtobringoutthebestinme,too.Heoncesaidtome,“Itisluckythatallofyourchoicesaredrivenbyloveandinspiredbyjoy.”AsIlookbackintothosememoriesmyfatherleftme,Irealizethateachoneoftheminspiredmetoliveandtolove.Mayallofyourchoicesbringmemoriesofhappinesstothosearoundyou!21.Whatwasthemostpreciousthingtheauthor’sfatherpassedontohim?A.Aspecialcar.B.Abighouseandlotsofmoney.C.Skillstosupportthewholefamily.D.Memoriesofhisfatherandhi
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