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廣東省珠海市乾霧中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Keepitinmindnottodisturbthepresidentattwoo’clockthisafternoon,whenhe____aglobaljointmeeting.A.willhost B.hosts C.istohost D.willbehosting參考答案:D2.ItwasnotuntilIlefthome________IrealizedthatIlockedmykeysinsideit.A.when
B.where
C.that
D.before參考答案:C3.—Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?—Justafewminutes.I___________heretogetherwithmycousin.A.havewalked
B.hadwalked
C.walked
D.havebeenwalking參考答案:C24.----Wasitbycuttingdownstaff____arenotdiligenteough
______shesavedthefirm?-----No,itwasbyimprovingworkefficiency.A.that;when
B.that;what
C.who;how
D.who;that參考答案:D略5.Beingagoodlistenerisakindofqualityandthat’s________ittakestokeepfriendship.A.how
B.whatC.which
D.where參考答案:B略6.--How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?---It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.
A.will
B.would
C.should
D.must參考答案:C解析:should意為“(本來(lái))應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)所提供的情景“butitisnowheavilypolluted”可判斷出它本應(yīng)該是美麗的。will作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞意為“愿意”;would意為“愿意”;must意為“必須”。7.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees____well,butI____them.A.wouldhavegrown;didn’twater
B.needn’thavegrown;didn’twaterC.mightgrow;hadn’twatered
D.wouldgrow;hadn’twatered參考答案:A8.Doforgetyourpersonalbrandandstartspendingtimeon
whoyoureallyareandtryingtobecomethebestversionofthatyoucanbe.A.makingout
B.leavingout
C.figuringout
D.carryingout參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makeout理解,假裝,辨認(rèn)出;leaveout遺漏,省略,排除;figureout算出,弄清楚,理解,(引伸義)發(fā)掘;carryout實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。句意:務(wù)必忘了你的品牌形象,努力發(fā)掘真實(shí)自我、努力把自己經(jīng)營(yíng)成最好的自己吧。故選C。9.—Whydidyoucomebytaxi?—MycarbrokedownlastweekandIstill
itrepaired.A.didn’thave
B.hadn’thad
C.haven’thad
D.won’thave參考答案:C10.Ifwehadtakensucheffective________muchearlier,theriverwouldnotbepollutedsoseriouslynow.A.treasures B.effortsC.measures D.actions參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們?cè)绮扇∵@么有效的措施,這條河現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)被污染的這么嚴(yán)重了。A.treasures財(cái)產(chǎn);珍寶;B.efforts努力;C.measures措施;D.actions行動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意,這里要表達(dá)的是采取措施,故選C項(xiàng)。11.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitEmily?—It________beEmily.ShehasgonetoCanada.A.must B.can’t C.needn’t
D.may參考答案:B12.Myparentswantmetotake_____Mathslessonsattheweekend,butIwanttoplayandhavefun.A.extra
B.available
C.selfish
D.exact參考答案:A13.Asitsname__________,theVolunteerFarmreliesonvolunteerstoweed,plantandharvest.A.suggests
B.insists
C.predicts
D.possesses參考答案:A14.—Theluggageseemstooheavyforyou.MayIgiveyouahand?
—______,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.
A.Itdepends B.Allright C.It’sallright D.Nevermind參考答案:C15.Haveyounearlyfinished?Time_______.A.isrunout
B.hasbeenrunout
C.isrunningout
D.hasrunoutof參考答案:C16.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner
thanithappened.A.hadshegone
B.shehadgone
C.hasshegone
D.shehasgone參考答案:A17.TheChinesegovernmentholdsthatpeaceanddevelopment________theTaiwainStraitsisthecorrectpath.A.beyond
B.over
C.through
D.across參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞;刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mylittlecousinisgreatlyinterestedonscience.Andhedoessomedangerousexperimentssometime.Althoughhisparentswanttoencouragehimtobegreatscientist,attimestheyworryabouthissafety.Lastweek,whenmycousinwasdoinganexperiment,hehurtshisthumb.Myauntfeltsadlyandwantedhimtostopfromdoingthatexperiment.However,mycousindidn’twanttogiveup.Shesaid,“Manyscientistsgothurtwhentheyweredoingexperiments,sotheydidn’tgiveup.”Myaunthadtolethimfinishtheexperimentsandhefinallysucceededinfinishit.參考答案:Mylittlecousinisgreatlyinterestedonscience.Andhedoessomedangerousexperimentsinsometime.Althoughhisparentswanttoencouragehimtobe∧greatscientist,attimestheysometimesaworryabouthissafety.Lastweek,whenmycousinwasdoinganexperiment,hehurtshishurtthumb.Myauntfeltsadlyandwantedhimtostopfromdoingthatexperiment.However,mysad去掉cousindidn’twanttogiveup.Shesaid,“ManyscientistsgothurtwhentheyweredoingHeexperiments,sotheydidn’tgiveup.”Myaunthadtolethimfinishtheexperimentsandhebut(and)experimentfinallysucceededinfinishit.finishing19.
OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwantmyself76.________dooveraweekend.Iamthinkingofmakingatrip77.________toLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsome78.________parks.ButIhavespentlostmymoney,soIcannot79.________evengooutoftown.Imaygotoafilm,oraconcert.80.________Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.Youcanwatchyour81.________starswhileenjoyingyourfavoritemusic.Sothen,a82.________concertcostsomuch.Imayjustlistentomusic,Ihave83.________somerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.IfIlisten84.________tomyownrecords,therearenoneedtospendmoney.85.________Allright.That'swhatI'mgoingtodo.
參考答案:76.劃掉myself
77.第一個(gè)a改為the
78.visit改為visiting79.my前加of
80.正確
81.excited改為exciting82.So改為But
83.cost改為costs
84.giving改為given85.are改為is三、閱讀理解20.Longago,therewasarichman,whohadaverybighousewithalotoftreasuresandmanyservants.Oneday,twosilversaucerswerestolenfromthecupboard.Afterafewdays,anothertwosaucerswerestolenagain.Therichmanwasveryangry.Hethought,“Someonemusthavestolenthem.Imustcatchthethief,oranothertwosaucerswouldbestoleninafewdays.”Thenhehadanidea.Hecalledinallhisservantsandsaid.“Someofmysilversaucershavedisappeared.Someoneamongyoumusthavetakenthem.Whohastakenthem?”Theservantslookedatoneanotherandkeptquiet.Thentherichmansaid,“Ishallcatchthethiefmyself.Iamgivingeachofyouastick.Look,allthesticksareofthesamelength,Keepthesticks.Bringthembacktomorrow.Thethief’sstickwilltwocentimeterslonger.”Thatevening,Salleh,oneoftheservants,wenthomesadly.Hiswifeaskedhim,“Whyareyousosadthisevening?”“ThisstickwillgrowtwocentimeterslongertomorrowbecauseIhavetakenthesilversaucers,”hesaid.“Oh,don’tworry.Cutofftwocentimetersfromthestick,”hiswifesaid.“Inotherwordsyourstickwillbeofthesamelengthasanyoftheothersticks.”Hearingthis,hewasveryhappy.Atonce,hecutofftwocentimetersfromthestickwithaknife.Thenextday,eachoftheservantsbroughtbackhisstick.Therichmanthenmeasuredeachofthesticks.HefoundSalleh’sstickshorterbytwocentimeters.Sallehwasthethief.Hewascaughtandputinprison.Therichmangotbackthestolensaucers.5.Thesilversaucerswerekeptin____A.acupboard
B.aboxC.thekitchen
D.thebedroom...6.Therichmanfound_____silversaucerswerestolenA.two
B.fourC.six
D.three7.Thenextday,therichmanknewthatSallehwasthethiefbecauseSalleh’sstick_____.A.remainedthesamelengthB.wasshorterbytwocentimetersC.waslongerbytwocentimetersD.brokeintwo8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Salleh’swifetoldhimtoreturnthestolensaucersB.Salleh’swifewasangrywithhimC.SallehbroughtbackthestolensaucerhimselfD.Sallehdidashiswifetoldhimto.參考答案:5.A
6.B
7.B
8.D文章講述一個(gè)聰明的富翁用智慧的方法抓住了小偷的故事。5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子Oneday,twosilversaucerswerestolenfromthecupboard.Afterafewdays,anothertwosaucerswerestolenagain.可知這位富翁的銀托盤(pán)是放在碗柜里的(cupboard),故選A。6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Oneday,twosilversaucerswerestolenfromthecupboard.Afterafewdays,anothertwosaucerswerestolenagain.可知富翁發(fā)現(xiàn)四個(gè)銀托盤(pán)被偷,故選B。7.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容Hearingthis,hewasveryhappy.Atonce,hecutofftwocentimetersfromthestickwithaknife.可知,Salleh把他的木棍切去了兩厘米,他的木棍比別人的短兩厘米,故選B。8.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二,第三段內(nèi)容可知,Salleh聽(tīng)了妻子的建議把木棍切掉了兩厘米,可知他按照妻子告訴他的做了,故選D?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】3.B【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的(2)一一語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另類表達(dá)?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容中的Hearingthis,hewasveryhappy.Atonce,hecutofftwocentimetersfromthestickwithaknife(聽(tīng)到妻子這樣說(shuō),他很高興。立刻用刀把棍棒切去2厘米。)【推理關(guān)系】題干Thenextday,therichmanknewthatSallehwasthethiefbecauseSalleh’sstick_____.?文章內(nèi)容Atonce,hecutofftwocentimetersfromthestickwithaknife.【答案】轉(zhuǎn)述了文章內(nèi)容?B選項(xiàng)wasshorterbytwocentimeters.21.OneofthemajorfunctionsofaniPhoneis,ofcourse,toplaymusic.TheiTunesapphasbeendesignedinsuchawayastotakeadvantageoftheiPhone’stouchscreen.Butwhatifyouwanttolistentomusicthatisn’tinyouriTuneslibrary,oryouwanttodiscovernewmusicwithoutsittinginfrontofcomputer?Thereareplentyofwaystoaccessmusic,butnoteveryoneknowswhatoptionsareavailable.Eitherthat,ortherearesomanyoptionsthatgoingthroughallofthemistiring.Forthesereasons,hereweofferafewconvenientwaysoflisteningtomusiconyouriPhonewithoutusingiTunes.Streamsomeradio(TunelnRadio)TunnelRadioprovidesaquickandeasywaytolistenthousandsofInternetradiostationsonyourAppleproducts.Inadditiontolocalradiostations,thisappcompilesmorethan40000radiostationsfromaroundthecountry.Whatmakestheappspecialisthatitallowsyoutopauseandrewindliveradio----pauseyourstationtotakeaphonecallorrewindtoreplayafavoritesong.Youcanalsobrowsebygenreoflocation,andtheappincludesplentyoftalks,news,sportsandweatherstationsinadditiontomusic.Fromdesktoptosmartphone(QQMusic)QQMusicseemslikeobviouschoice,anditis.It’sastreamingservicebasedontheTencenttechnologythatisalreadywildlypopularontheInternetandnowalsooffersa(free)app.Throughthisappyoucanlistentoexistingplaylistsorcreatenewonesbasedonthepatternsofmusicyoulike.ItworksamazinglywellandeverythingcanbesavedtoyourQQaccountforaccess
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