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廣西壯族自治區(qū)防城港市第三中學2022-2023學年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
,thegirlcouldn’tgetthedooropen. A.Trymightasshe B.Tryasshemight C.Mightasshetry D.Tryalthoughshemight參考答案:B2.Inthisexperiment,theyarewakenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey
.A.hadjustbeendreaming
B.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreaming
D.hadjustdreamt參考答案:C3.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans________tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.betried
B.wastried
C.shouldtry
D.tried參考答案:A4.She____someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A.pickedup
B.heldup
C.tookup
D.madeup參考答案:A5.Ifmycar_________morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoBeijinginsteadofflyinglastsummer.
A.wouldbe
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.shouldbe參考答案:B6.Thisstyleofdressiswidely________amongteenagers,especiallyyounggirls.A.distributed B.bonded C.circulated D.infected參考答案:C7.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_________and_________ontheheadwitharod.
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit參考答案:D略8.參考答案:C略9.Nextwinter,
youwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.inwhich
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略10.Noonewaswiththetwoforeignreporters,asitwasthoughtdangerousforpeople______outwiththem.A.tobeseencoming
B.toseecoming
C.tobeseencome
D.toseecome參考答案:A略11.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident?—
,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore B.Ifso C.Wherepossible D.Whennecessary參考答案:B略14.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto______thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave參考答案:B略13.WhensheheardthatshehadbeenadmittedbyQinghuaUniversity,shejumpedwith________.A.thrill
B.fright
C.surprise
D.terror參考答案:A14._______forthedoctor’scarefultreatment,he_________tilllastyear.A.Ifitwerenot,can’tlive
B.Wereitnot,couldn’tlive C.Haditnotbeen,couldn’thavelived D.Iftheywerenot,couldn’tlive參考答案:C試題分析:考查虛擬語氣。句意:要不是這位醫(yī)生的精心治療,他不可能活到去年。另外的表達方式還有:①Ifithadnotbeenfor...②Butfor...。根據(jù)句意可知與過去事實相反,if從句用過去完成時態(tài),主句用could/might/should/would+havedone,如果把if省去,則把助動詞had提到主語前面,故選C?!局R拓展】虛擬語氣的判斷:1.if條件狀語從句中虛擬語氣的判斷。if條件狀語從句有真實條件句和非真實條件句。假設條件可以實現(xiàn)的句子為真實條件句,反之為非真實條件句,要用虛擬語氣。其形式分為以下三種:(1)與過去事實相反的假設。結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句的謂語動詞用“had+過去分詞”,主句用“should(would,could,might)+have+過去分詞”。例如:Ifithadnotrainedsohardyesterday,wecouldhaveplayedtennis.如果昨天沒有下大雨,我們就能玩網(wǎng)球了。(2)與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設。結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句的謂語動詞用過去式,系動詞用were,主句的謂語用“should(would,could,might)+動詞原形”。例如:IfIwereinyourposition,Iwouldmarryher.如果我是你,我就娶她為妻。(3)與將來事實相反的假設。結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句的謂語動詞用“should(wereto)+動詞原形”,主句用“should(would,could,might)+動詞原形”。例如:Ifyoushouldmissthechance,youwouldfeelsorryforit.如果你錯過了這次機會,你會難過的。15.Hestudiedhardand________hegothighmarks.A.so
B.thatC.thus
D.yet參考答案:Cso是連詞,不能和and一起用。thus是副詞,表示“因此;就這樣”。16.WhatmovedmemostwasnottheFather’sDaygiftfrommydaughter,but_______shepresentedit.A.intheway
B.thewaywhich
C.inthewaythat
D.theway參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.完型填空(20分)Manypeoplebelieveeverythingoralmosteverythingtheyreadinnewspapersorhearonradio.AfewyearsagoI
36
astoryaboutahusbandandwifewhomadea
37
mistake.Theyhadgoneshoppingandhadtakentheirsmallbaby
38
withthem.Aftertheyhadfinishedtheirshopping,theyreturnedtotheircartogohome.
39
theyreachedtheircar,theyputthebabyintheplasticbabycarrierthat
40
rodeinforsafety.Thecouplethen
41
intheircartowardhome.Aftertheyhaddrivenafewmiles,they
42
thebackseattoseehowthebabywas.Totheirsurprise,thebabywasnotthere.Accordingtothe
43
,thecouplehadputtheplasticseatandthebabyonthetopofthecarbuthad
44
toputhiminsidethecar.Theyhaddrivenawaywiththebabyonthetopofthecar.Thecoupledroveback
45
thestorebutdidnotfindthebaby.Theycalledthepolice,andthepolicesaidthatthey
46
thebabyandthatthebabywas
47
.Thebabyhadfallenfromthetopofthecarbuthadbeen
48
byhisplasticseat.The
49
coupletooktheirbabyhomeandwerealwayscarefulafterthat.Therewasonething
50
withthestory.Itwasnottrue.Storiessuchasthisoneareoften
51
innewspapersandonradioandtelevision.Becausetheyarereadandheard
52
thatusuallyreportthetruth,manypeoplebelievethem.Peoplealsobelievethembecause,likethestory
53
,theyhavesomethingunusualorfrighteningaboutthem.Whatis
54
isthatnewspaperandradioreporters
55
believethem.36.A.wrote B.read C.told D.imagined37.A.puzzling B.terrible C.interesting D.harmful38.A.alone B.along C.away D.around39.A.Since B.Before C.While D.After40.A.they B.she C.we D.he41.A.wentaway B.droveoff C.movedon D.leftout42.A.searched B.glancedat C.examined D.thoughtof43.A.newspaper B.radio C.story D.report44.A.left B.planned C.forgotten D.expected45.A.around B.towards C.near D.for46.A.saved B.saw C.helped D.had47.A.dangerous B.dead C.comfortable D.fine48.A.protected B.saved C.covered D.caught49.A.satisfied B.puzzled C.grateful D.frightened50.A.wrong B.right C.important D.necessary51.A.reported B.told C.made D.written52.A.atease B.inplaces C.forsure D.withjoy53.A.told
B.mentioned C.printed D.recorded54.A.surprising B.believable C.unlucky D.strange55.A.never
B.almost
C.also
D.always參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplug-in(插入式)electricvehicleshittingtheroad,demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem.CarbonDayAutomotive,aChicago-basedcompany,hasnowdemonstratedasolar-poweredrechargingpoint,knownastheSolarPlug-InStation,whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.TheSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames.AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive,theSolarPlug-InStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure(基礎設施)requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Thesesolar-poweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun.Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollution-freesolarcell,theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero.“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil,”saysRichardLowenthal,CEOofCoulombTechnologies.CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents(部件)requiredforindividualrechargingstations,marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations.CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations.TheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels(電池板)thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation.Thesolarpanelisconnectedtoanundergroundbatterypack,readyforeverydayrefueling.“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithouttheavailabilityofgasstations,”saysScottEmalfarb,CEOatCarbonDay.“Thedayoftrueplug-inelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstobereadytoaccommodatethem.”49.TheSolarPlug-InStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause________.A.it’senvironmentallyfriendlyB.itmakesupforthelackofelectricityC.it’sanewideaandattractspeople’sattention
D.itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers50.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtime
B.theSolarPlug-InStationwillcomeintousein2016C.theSolarPlug-InStationhasgoneonshowinternationally
D.Chicagoispromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles51.Accordingtothepassage,howmanyofthefollowingstatementsareTRUE?a.TeslaRoadsterisakindofplug-inelectricvehicle.b.TheSolarPlug-InStationusessolarpowertochargeallofthecars.c.Chicagoisacity,whichisrichinoil.d.TheSolarPlug-InStationconsistsofundergroundbatterypacks.e.ScottEmalfarbisoptimisticaboutthefutureofplug-inelectricvehicles.A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.52.ThepassageimpliesthatwhentheSolarPlug-InStationbecomespopular,________.A.morevisitorswillcometoChicago
B.thecitizensofChicagowillbeabletogotoworkfasterC.morespaceforelectricvehicleswillbeneededD.thecostofelectricvehicleswillbelowerthantraditionalcars53.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehicles
B.ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehiclesC.ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016Olympics
D.ChicagoShowsItsSolar-poweredRechargingStations參考答案:49.A
50.D
51.B
52.C
53.D19.TelemedicineisthenameforwhendoctorsgiveadvicetopatientsbytelephoneortheInternet,orwhenhealthcareprovidersinruralareasconnectwithspecialistsinbigcities.Telemedicinehasexistedforalongtime,buttheriseofsmartphones,tabletsandwebcam-equippedcomputersisraisingtelemedicinetonewlevels.SomehealthcaresystemsintheUnitedStatesnowofferVirtualUrgentCare,patientsseeadoctorbyvideochatwithouthavingtoleavehome.DianaRaeisanurseeducatorinthewesternstateofWashington.SherecentlyshowedhowVirtualUrgentCareworks.SheusedaniPadtabletandskype—thevideochatservice.DoctorGreenhasthepatientdescribehersymptoms,thenthedoctorperformsaphysicalexambydemonstratingwhathewantshertodo.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection.Formedicine,heprescribesanantibiotic.Hesaysabout3outof4patientshavehealthproblemsthatcanbetreatedlikethis—throughVirtualUrgentCare,thatmeansavideochatcouldreplaceavisittothedoctor'soffice.TheFranciscanHealthSystemisbasedinTacoma,Washington.Franciscancharges$35forthiskindofvirtualhousecall,thatismuchlessthanthecostofgoingtoanemergencyroom,adoctor'sofficeoranurgentcareclinic.Aftertryingthevideoconference,DianaRaesays,“Iwould'vepaidtwicethatfortheconvenienceofgettingtakencareofwithouthavingtositinawaitingroom,wait,andgetexposedtoeveryoneelse'sgerms.”FranciscanhasadealwithacompanycalledCarenatoaddvirtualurgentcarebySkypeorphone.Carenaisoneofseveralcompaniesdoingthiskindofworkaroundthecountry.Butacompanyofficialsaysstateruleshavenotkeptprogresswithdevelopmentsintelemedicine.Theworkerswhoprovidevirtualurgentcaremustbeseparatelylicensedineachstatewherethecompanydoesbusiness.Fornow,thatmeansCarenadoctorscantreatpatientsinWashingtonstateandCaliforniaforexample,butnotinneighboringOregonorIdaho.32.Thesecondparagraphismainlyusedtoshow________.A.whytelemedicinebecomespopular
B.theadvantagesoftelemedicineC.manyfactorscontributetotelemedicine
D.whattelemedicineis33.DoctorGreendecidesthattheproblemisasilenceinfection________.A.throughhisobservationofthepatientB.throughacarefulexaminationC.byknowingwhathewantshertodoD.byprescribinganantibiotic34.Themajorhealthproblems,inDoctorGreen’sopin
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