初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊本冊總復習八年級英語第一次單元檢測模擬試題

2023年春學期八年級英語第一次單元檢測試題（考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分）第一卷（選擇題共85分）一、聽力A.聽對話回答問題。（聽兩遍）（10分）()1.WherewillthemangoduringChristmas?A.B.BC.()2.WheredoestheGirl’sfatherwork?A.B. B.C()3.Whowavedtothewomanintheparade?A.B.C.()4.What’stheman’sfavoriteactivity?A.B.C.()5.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?A.Drawpictures.B.Learntodance.C.Takephotos.()6.Whowillthegirlgotowatchfireworkswith?A.Herclassmates.B.Hercousins.C.Herparents.()7.WhatdoesthemansometimesdoonSundays?A.Readbooks.B.Listentomusic.C.Goshopping.()8.WhatisJerry’shometownfamousfor?A.Tea.B.Sight.C.Food.()9.WhatdoesthemanliketodoinChina?LearnChineselanguage.B.VisitChinesegardens.C.EatChinesefood.()10.Howdothetwospeakersliketotravel?A.Bytrain.B.Bybicycle.C.Byplane.B．聽對話和短文回答問題。（聽兩遍）（10分）聽對話，回答第11-12小題。()11.WhatareBobandLindagoingtodo?A.Buysomebooks.B.Gotothecinema.C.Mendabike.()12.HowwillLindagothere?A.Onherbike.B.Onfoot.C.OnBob’sbike.聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。MainStreetUSAinHongKongDisneylandWhentoopenHongKongDisneylandopenedin__13__WhattoseeInMainStreetUSA,youwillsee__14__WheretoeatInthe__15__,youcanenjoydeliciousfood!()13.A.2023B.2005C()14.A.taxisandlampsB.busesandlampsC.taxisandbuses()15.ShopsorstreetsB.ShopsorrestaurantsC.shipsorrestaurants聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。()16.WhodidLindawriteto?A.Herclassmate.B.Herparents.C.Jack.()17.WhendidLindaandherclassmatesvisittheGreatWall?A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.()18.WhichplacesofinterestdidLindaandherclassmatesvisitonSunday?A.ThePalaceMuseumandtheSummerB.TheGreatWallandtheSummerC.TheSummerPalaceandtheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes.()19.WhatdidLindabuyforJack?A.Somefood.B.Somepictures.C.Somesouvenirs.()20.WhatdoesLindahope?A.ShehopesJackcancometovisitBeijing.B.ShehopesJackcanwritetoher.C.ShehopesshecanhaveagoodtimewithJack.二、單項選擇。（共20題，每小題1分，計20分）()21.Ican’tbuythisbike,becauseitis_____expensive.A.much B.afew C.few D.abit()oldmanlives_______,butheneverfeels________.A.alone,alone B.lonely,lonely C.alone,lonelyD.lonely,alone()23.－Excuseme,doesMrSmithsonlivehere?－Heusedto_______here,buthegetsusedto______inamoderncity.A.live,live B.living,living C.living,live D.live,living()24.HehasbeenintheUSA.A.sinceamonth B.foramonth C.foramonthagoD.inamonth()25.－IhaveboughtaChinese–Englishdictionary?－Whenandwhere_____you_____it?A.have,boughtB.did,buyC.will,buyD.do,buy()26.Ithinkskiingis____greatfun.A.a B./ C.an D.the()27.—haveyoulearntEnglish?—Since2023.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()28.Morethan20people________intrafficaccidents________lastweek.A.died;forB.havebeendead;sinceC.havedied;forD.havebeendead,for()29.Mr.Smithwon’tgotoworkifhe_________thisafternoon． A．won’tfeelgoodB．willfeelgoodC.doesn’tfeelwellD．feelswell()30.--Didyoufinishyourmathexercises?--No,I____itthedayaftertomorrow.A.havefinishedB.finishC.willfinishD.finished()31.—HasyoursistervisitedDisneyland_____?—Yes,shehasvisitedit________.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already()32.Thefilmwasso_________anditmademefeelso_________．A．exciting；excitedB.excited；excitedC．exciting；excitingD．excited；exciting()33.—Excuseme,whereisMr.Green'soffice?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I___hereforonlyafewdays.A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork()34.TomKatesincetwoyearsago,andtheyhavehadachild.A.gotmarriedwithB.marriedto C.hasbeenmarriedtoD.married()35.ZhangLiangwasacookyearsago,buthe______amodelovertheyears.A.hasbecome B.became C.becomes D.hasbeen()36.Myparents___________theairportthismorning.A.havelefttoB.lefttoC.haveleftfor D.leftfor()37.Thisis_______filmIhaveeverseen.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest()38.—Wherehaveyou_______thesedays?—Ihave_______toHongKongwithmyfriends.A.been;goneB.been;beenC.gone;been D.gone;gone()39.—WhereisJim?—Hehomesincelastweek. A.hasleftB.hasgoneawayfromC.leftD.hasbeenawayfrom()40.－HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?－___,butIhaveaplanforit.A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon三、完形填空。（共15題，每小題1分，計15分）WhenAmywroteherfirstnovelinsecondaryschool,sheneverimagined（想象）thatshewouldbecomeawriteroneday.Likemany41writersontheInternet,the42womangotintothisonlineworldaccidentally(偶然地).Threeyearsago,Amyworkedinamedicalindustry.Herjobkeptherbusyforsixmonthsandleftheralmost43todofortherestoftheyear.Tofillthetime,shestartedwriting44ontheInternet.Herfirstnovelwasaboutherneighborsandtheirlifethat45isfamiliarwith.Amyhasbeeninterestedinwriting46shewasachild.Atfirst,shejustwantedtosharehernovels47peoplesheknew.Thenonedayaneditorofafamouswebsiteemailedher,askingher48shewouldliketoselltheelectroniccopyright(授權)ofoneofhernovels.She49atonceandthenovelwasmovedtotheVIPsectionofthewebsite.Shegot$1,500forthat.NowAmyisafull-time50.Sofarhereightnovelshavecomeout(出版)online,andfiveofthemwereprinted.“TheInternet51mefamousandbroughtme52,”shesaid.“Iearnmuchmoremoneynow—about$60,000ayear.Iam53withmycareer,butthereisoneproblem—thatmytalentmightrunoutafterfiveyearsandI’llhaveto54toworkinthemedicalindustry.”“Beforethatdaycomes,I’llkeep55forthereaderswithmylightandclose-to-everyday-lifewritingstyle,”saidAmywithasmile.()41.A.other B.others C.another D.theother()42.A.28-year-old B.28-years-old C.28yearsoldD.28-yearold()43.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()44.A.reports B.novels C.diaries D.plays()45.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers()46.A.when B.while C.since D.until()47.A.about B.of C.to D.with()48.A.that B.if C.why D.howoften()49.A.agreed B.disagreed C.refused D.left()50.A.housewife B.editor C.saleswomanD.writer()51.A.willmake B.making C.made D.makes()52.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully()53.A.unhappy B.angry C.happy D.proud()54.A.come B.go C.return D.get()55.A.towrite B.writing C.write D.written四、閱讀理解.（共15題，每小題2分，計30分）AWhatisthemostfamousbuildinginAustralia?ItmustbetheSydneyOperaHouse.Infact,itisoneofthetop10famousbuildingsintheworld.TheOperaHousewitha“sailingroof”wasdesignedbyafamousDanisharchitect(丹麥建筑大師),Utzon.Thebaseforthebuildingwasstartedin1959,yearsbeforethedesignswerefinished.UtzonspentfouryearsdesigningtheOperaHouse.In1962,thedesignswerefinalized(定稿)andtheconstructionbegan.In1967,theystartedthedecoration(裝璜)inside.Ittook14yearsintotaltobuildtheOperaHouse.QueenElizabethIIofficiallyopeneditonOctober20th,1973.TheSydneyOperaHousecostaround$100millionandwaspaidforbythepublic(公眾).TheOperaHouseincludes1,000rooms.Itis185metreslongand120metreswide.Eachyear,thisfantasticbuildingattracts200,000touriststocomeforavisitorenjoyeventsinit.TheOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbour(港灣).Itisamazingandunforgettable,offeringpeopleastrongsenseofbeauty.()56.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHousewasfrom. A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.England D.Denmark()57.Theunderlinedword“construction”meansinChinese. A.創(chuàng)立 B.設計C.施工 D.竣工()58.BuildingtheSydneyOperaHouselasted. A.from1959to1973B.from1962to1973 C.from1959to1967D.from1962to1967()59.paidforthecostofthebuildingoftheSydneyOperaHouse. A.Utzon B.ThepublicC.QueenElizabethII D.Thegovernment()60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage? A.SailingRoof B.TravellinginSydneyC.TheSydneyOperaHouse D.TheOpeningoftheOperaHouseBGuitarlessonsAnexcellentmusician.Good-atteachingkidsfor5years.Yourhomeormine.CallLarryat86087593.TaxidriverwantedFulltime.Experienceandgoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Under45yearsold.CallMrWhiteat75132633oLostdogMediumsize,spottedwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforreturningit.CallSusanat87328059.FlatforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00—18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sigfund@.()61.Whocanteachchildrentoplaytheguitar?A.MrWhite. B.David. C.Larry. D.Susan.()62.Whichnumbershouldyoucallonifyoufindthelostdog?A.87328059. B.86087593. .D()63.Whichofthefourpeoplemaygetthejobasataxidriver?A.A50-year-oldperson.B.Apersonwhocandriveandhasfreetimeonweekends.C.Apersonwhohasjustgothisdriver'slicense.D.A40-year-oldpersonwhocandrivewellinthecity.()64.Whenishotwaterprovidedintheflataccordingtothead?A.Inthedaytime.B.Atnight. C.Atanytime. D.Onlyintheafternoon.()65.Howcanyoucontact(聯系)theowneroftheflatformoreinformation?A.Bymakingaphonecall. B.Bysendingane-mail.C.Bygoingtovisitit. D.Bysendingaletter.CAlmosteveryChinesepersoncanrecite(背誦)thetwolinesofthefamouspoem,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork”.Butsadly,manyofusdon’tactuallygettherealmeaningoftheselines:Don’twastefood.ACCTVprogramreportedthatthefoodChinesepeoplethrowawayeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Absolutelynot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgram,therewere925millionhungrypeoplearoundtheworldin2023,especiallyindevelopingcountries.Sixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesepeoplearewell-knownforbeingfriendlyandgenerous.Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylivestowastelessfood?1.Don’tordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.’tleaveanyfoodinyourbowls,whilehavingmeals.3.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyforvegetablesandfruit.66.What’stherealmeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?A.春種一粒粟，秋收萬顆籽。 B.誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。C.吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧。 D.足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。67.AccordingtotheUNreport,howmanyhungrypeopleweretherein2023?A.6million. million. lion.68.Whatshouldwedotowastelessfood?A.Ordermorefoodinarestaurant. B.Everytimeyoueat,leavesomefoodinyourbowls.allthefoodyouorderedhome.’tstoretoomuchfoodlikevegetablesandfruit.69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?numberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.foodClionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Chinesefeelthattheylosefaceifguestshaveeatenallthefoodonthetable.70.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?’twastefood. peoplearefriendlyandgenerous.can’tdieofhunger. grainisgrownbyfarmers.第二卷（非選擇題，共65分）五、詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A)根據句意及所給中文提示或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞。1.MydadhasbeentotheUSAon__________(生意)manytimes.2.Allthestudentswenttothepark________(除了)Tomandme.3.ManyChinesepeopleusuallyvisittheir________(親戚)duringtheSpringFestival.4.Alice_________(嫁)aFrenchmanlastmonth.5.It’suncomfortabletoliveinthelowand_________(狹窄的)house.B)根據句意或句子的語法要求，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。6.I_____________(make)alotoffriendssinceIcametothisschool.7.Lifeismuch_____________(easy)forusnow,butwestillhavetotryourbesttostudyhard.8.Theair___________(pollute)makesmefeelsick.9.--Turnofftheradio,dear.Babyissleeping.--Thereisnoneed.He_______(wake)up.10.It’s___________(polite)toaskaladyaboutherageinwesterncountries.11.MissLee________________(teach)usEnglishsinceshecameherethreeyearsago.12.Isawalotofchildren___________(play)gamesontheplaygroundwhenIpassedthere.13.--Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning,butyouwerenotin.--We_________(fish)bytheriver.14.Lastmonth,Itookmyfirstdirect________(fly)fromShanghaitoTaiwan.15.You__________(notknow)whatthepeartasteslikeifyoudon’teatit.六、任務型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容填寫表格(每空限填一詞)。Goodmorning,boysandgirl.TodayI’lltalkaboutgoingonline.Weknowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetcanmakeourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputer.WecanlearnEnglishandreadsomenewspapersandmagazinestoknowmoreinformationaroundus.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Alsowecansende-mailstoourfriendsquickly.Itcanhelpuscontact(聯絡，聯系)peoplefromallovertheworld.Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayandallnight.Somegirlsevengettohaveboyfriendsorsomeboysgettohavegirlfriendsonline.Theywritetoomanyletterstoeachother.Ittakesthemtoomuchtimetochatonlinesotheydoworseintheirlessonsandtheydon’tstudywellanymore.Ithinkwemustn’tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Ithinkweshouldgetonlinewithourteachersorparents.Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterclass.Weusuallyhaveactivitiesfrom4：50to5：50intheafternoon.Youcanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeinterestgroupsinschool,suchasdrawing,singinganddancing.WecangototheEnglishcorneronMondayafternoon.WehopewecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeontheInternet.Title:A1aboutgoingonline。Advantages●Makeourlivesinterestingandmakeus2ourlives.●Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmore3.●Sende-mailstoourfriends4.●Helpuskeepin5withpeoplefromallovertheworld.Disadvantages●It6toomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.●Somestudentswritetoo7letterstoeachotherandspendtoomuchtime8onlinesotheydoworseintheirlessons.9Doitinsummerorwinterholidays;dosomeafter-classactivitiesandhavesome10groupsinschool.七、.閱讀表達（10分）TheInternethasbecomenotonlyanecessarybutalsoavirtual(虛擬的)worldforpeople.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,internetfriendshiphasalsobecomeverypopular.OnlinefriendsarethosepeoplewhohaveknowneachotherthroughtheInternet.Makinginternetfriendsisthesameasmakingpenfriends.Manyfamouswebsitesofferquitewarminternetfriendship.Onecanfindmanypeopleonthesewebsitesandtheysharethesameinterests.Itisdifficulttomakefriendswithsomeoneyoucan’tseeorfeel.Thatisthemainproblemofinternetfriendship.Avirtualfriendshipwouldnotlastforeverwithoutseeingeachother,butitisanadvantageforsomepeoplebecausetheyareafraidtospeakinpubic.Ontheotherhand,thechancesofcheating(欺騙)areveryhighinaninternetfriendship.SomepeoplemakefriendsontheInternetwithwrongintentions(企圖).SowhilemakingfriendsovertheInternet,onehastobeverycareful.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Don’tgivepersonalinformation,suchasyourtelephonenumber,address,location,schoolnameaswellasyourparents’information,tostrangersontheInternet.DonotexchangepersonalphotosofyouoranyfamilymemberwithpeopleyoumeetovertheInternet.DonotgotomeetapersonyouhavejustmetovertheInternet.You’dbetteraskolderorotherexperiencedpeopleforadviceifyouwanttogotome