惠普-康柏企業(yè)文化整合方案課件

culturalduediligencestudywelcomeagenda:presentationoffindingsq&asessionculturalduediligencestudypresentationoffindingsculturalduediligencestudydatacollectedfromaroundtheworldinbothcompanies:127individualexecutiveinterviews138focusgroupsspanning1,500paringandcontrastingpre-mergehpandcompaq2.definitionssimilarities-thingsthatthepeopleineachcompanyperceivedaboutthemselvesthatmatchedtheothercompanydifferences-thingsthatthepeopleineachcompanyperceivedaboutthemselvesthatwereatoddswiththeothercompanyuniquecommentary-thingsthatpeopleineachcompanyexpressedveryoftenwhichthoseintheothercompanytalkedmuchlessabout3.thefindingsreflectperceptionscongruencemodeloutputinputenvironmentresourceshistorystrategysystemunitindividualworkpeopleformalorganizationinformalorganization5inputhponhpsimilaritiesproudaboutHPlegacyindustryconsolidatingdisadvantagedinsupplychainandoverheadcostsgoodproductsuniquecommentaryprideinsuccesslinkedtoinnovationtechnical/engineeringheritagegoodreputationwithcustomerspowerhistoricallywiththebusinessandthebackendcompaqoncompaqsimilaritiesstrongbrand,productsandservicesindustryconsolidatingdisadvantagedinsupplychainandoverheadcostsgoodproductsuniquecommentaryhistoricallyfast,nimble,andabletoexecutetraditionallyshort-termfocusedfastgrowththroughnewbusinessmodelredefinedcomputinglandscape6strategyhponhpsimilaritiestop-downstrategy;mid-managementnotinvolvedneedforplanningandexecutionprocessdifferences

strategyislong-termorienteduniquecommentarystrategyincreasinglyunclearasyougodowntheorganizationstrategyhastobetranslatedintosomethingconcretecompaqoncompaqsimilaritiesstrategycomesthroughatop-downprocesslittle/nostrategicprocessdifferencessusceptibletofrequentchangesindirectioncustomerfocusedwithashort-termorientationtowardthemarket;interfereswithinvesting/buildingforthefutureuniquecommentarytendencytobeinfluencedmorebymajorcustomeraccountsthantechnologicaladvancements8congruencemodeloutputinputenvironmentresourceshistorystrategysystemunitindividualworkpeopleformalorganizationinformalorganization9workhponhpdifferencesrespectforprocessstrongplanningandfinancialprocessesworkprocessisorganizationallybased,verticallystrong,workswelluniquecommentaryautonomyinmanagingone’sownworkisthenorm;accountabilityatindividualleveluppermanagementdoesnotseemtobeheldaccountableinthesamewayasotherspoorcross-functionalaccountabilitiesandownershipofworkcompaqoncompaqdifferencesprocessseenasbureaucracy,aversiontoprocesseslackofclear,disciplinedprocessesworkprocess:swatteamsuniquecommentarytechnologyisgreatinformationsystemsarenotintegratedmultitaskingisanormwork-lifebalanceisnotachieved10peoplehponhpsimilaritieslowcredibilityinleadershipdifferencesleadershipfocusedonrelationships(howthingsgetdone)uniquecommentarymulticultural,diverse,dedicatedworkforceteam-orientedlosingthe“familyfeeling”lowerlevelsofmanagementareinformal;topmanagementismoreformalandremovedrecentchangesledtolowmoralecompaqoncompaqsimilaritieslowcredibilityinleadershipdifferencesleadershipachievement-oriented,ruggedindividualists(whatgetsdone)uniquecommentarypeoplearebright,committed,andworkhard,longhoursgoodinterpersonalrelationshipslearninghappensonthejobinsufficientinvestmentintraininganddevelopmentpeopledonotfeelempowered,exceptinfield12congruencemodeloutputinputenvironmentresourceshistorystrategysystemunitindividualworkpeopleformalorganizationinformalorganization13formalorganizationhponhpsimilaritiesgoalschangetoooften;theyareunclear,executionnotenforcednoconsequencesfornotmeetingobjectives;performancemetricsunclearorabsent,differacross“silos”front-end/back-endstructureexacerbatedproblemswithaccountabilityhpishorizontallychallengedmorepowermovingtothefront-endorganizationhpisbecomingmorecentralizeddifferencesnocommonprocessfordecisionmaking;verytop-down,slow,longdecisioncycletimes;butthoughtfulandhighinvolvementgeneralperceptionthatdecisionsarerarelymade,buttendtostickoncemadecompaqoncompaqsimilaritiesgoalschangefrequentlyandnotsynchronizedbetweenfront-endandback-endorganizationspeoplearenotheldaccountable;structureandmeasurementsystemscloudaccountabilitystrongmatrixmanagementleadingtofuzzylinesofaccountabilitiesperformancemanagementinconsistent,generallypoorplanningandcontrolcross-organizationalcollaborationdifficultcountrymanagersarekingsmanythingsareverycentralizeddifferencesdecisionsmadequicklyalotof“checkingin”tomakeadecision,iterativedecisions,top-down14informalorganizationhponhpasstrengthsimilaritiesstrongsenseofethicsstrongcustomer-focus(makegreatproducts)teamculture,havetobepartofthegroupgettingresultsisrewarded,sometimeseffortwithoutaresultgetsrewardedhavingbignewideasisvaluedtreatpeoplewithdignitymultiplesubculturesdifferencesconflictavoidanceandover-compromisearenormaltitlesnotreferenced,egalitarianuniquecommentary“silomentality”failuredeservesasecondchancediversityandpeoplearevaluedcompaqoncompaqsimilaritiesethicalbehaviorisenforcedstrongcustomerorientation(makewhattheywant)teamworkisvaluedhighlyresults/bottom-linefocused,sometimeseffortwithoutaresultsgetsrewardedopennesstogood/newideasdon’tpubliclyembarrasspeoplemultiplesubculturesdifferencesconflictaddresseddirectly/openly,aggressive,brashtitlesarereferenced,abundant,hierarchicaluniquecommentaryinitiative,flexibility,“goforit”attitudearevaluedrelaxed/flexworkenvironment;longworkinghourshereandnoworientation16concernsabouttheothercompany17culturalduediligencestudyadvicetocarly&michaelfrominterviewsandfocusgroups:beinclusivedefineyourworkandrolesdefine/communicatewhatyouwantthenewcompanytobebeboldclarifyrolesandorganizationstructuretakeactionquicklycontinuetocommunicatealot;behonest,butbesensitiveinwhatyousayComparisonofhpwithCompaq--NorthAmericaCulturalgapdifferencesarestatisticallysignificant.Compaq’sAverageHP’sAverage20ComparisonofhpwithCompaq--LatinAmericaCulturalgapdifferencesarestatisticallysignificant.Compaq’sAverageHP’sAverage21ComparisonofhpwithCompaq--EMEACulturalgapdifferencesarestatisticallysignificant.Compaq’sAverageHP’sAverage22ComparisonofhpwithCompaq--EnterprisewideCulturalgapdifferencesarestatisticallysignificant.Compaq’sAverageHP’sAverage24culturalduediligencestudyinsummary...wealsoheardpeoplesaythat:bothcompanycultureswereintransitionbeforethemergerthedirectionthateachcultureneededtotakewas,actually,toadoptthestrengthsoftheotherso,ifyouintegratewell,buildingoneachother’sstrengths,thepotentialforsuccessisgreatlessonslearnedfirst,thoughtherewereimportantdifferencesbetweenthepre-mergehpandcompaqorganizations,therewereagreatmanysimilarities;and,therewereagreatmanypositivecharacteristicsthatbothcompaniesshared(forexample,theemphasisonteamwork)tominimizeunproductiveconflictmovingforward,thereareseverallessonsorimplicationsfromthisstudyforhowweworktogether:focusandbuilduponourcommonstrengthscometoagreementabouttheappropriatetimehorizon(long-termvs.short-term)foranybusine