吉林省長春市市九臺中學2022年度高一英語月考試卷

吉林省長春市市九臺中學2022年度高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myinterestincollectingstamps________frommyschooldays.A.comes

B.beginsC.dates

D.appears參考答案：Cdatefrom＝datebackto“追溯到”。2.Scientistssaidthatthewinterof2011was_____cold,andinfactitwasmuchcolderthanpredicted.A.frozen

B.freezing

C.freezingly

D.froze參考答案：B3.Theplantobecarriedoutnextmonthneeds_______amongthemembersofthelaborunionbefore_________.A.todiscuss,carryingout

B.tobecarriedout,carriedoutC.discussing,beingcarriedout

D.discussed,tobecarriedout參考答案：C略4.Itwassodarkoutsidethatheeven________goouttofetchwater.A．doesn’tdareto

B．daresnottoC．didn’tdareto

D．notdaredto參考答案：C考查dare的用法及時態(tài)的掌握。dare既能用作情態(tài)動詞，也可以用作實義動詞。dare用作情態(tài)動詞時，和動詞原形連用；用作實義動詞時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：daretodosth.。又根據(jù)前面的was，故用一般過去時。5.----WangFengneverarrivesatschoollate.----_________.

A.SodoI

B.SoamI C.NeitheramI

D.NeitherdoI參考答案：D略6.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweare________thatwe'llgoup.A．confident

B．fortunateC．keen

D．calm參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：去年太令人失望了，但是現(xiàn)在我們確信我們上升了。從語境推知對于上升是有把握的。7.Thisraisesquestionsofculturalrelicsprotectionwhich_____________tobedebatedpublicly.A.deserve

B.intend

C.devote

D.fancy參考答案：A8.MadamCurieiswellknown_____agreatscientist_____herintelligence.

A.as;for

B.to;as

C.for;as

D.as;to參考答案：A9.Mybrotherdoesn'treally___tea,,;helikecoffeebetter.

A.carefor

B

careabout

C

lookfor

D.

lookafter參考答案：A10.Iwasreadingabook__________mymobilephonerang.A.since

B.after

C.while

D.when參考答案：D11.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：B12.Sheismybestteacher______helpIhavemadegreatprogress．

A．withwhom

B．whose

C．which

D．withwhose參考答案：D13.---Howdoyoulikethefilm?

---________.Itisworthseeing.A.Itcouldn’tbemoreinteresting

B.Idon’tlikeit

C.Ilikeitverymuch

D.Itisinterested參考答案：A14.—IwanttoteachinTibetwhenIgraduatefromtheuniversity.—Metoo.Teachers_______verymuchthere.A.need

B.areneeding

C.areneeded

D.isneeded參考答案：C15.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when參考答案：D略二、翻譯16.翻譯與仿寫1．Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫：我不知道是不是因為我來晚了他才生氣的。Iwonderif________________Icameherelate________hegotangry.2．Icanwellrememberthatthere_was_a_time_whenadeepbluesky，thesongofthebirds，moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫：曾經(jīng)有段時間我弟弟很厭倦學習。______________myyoungerbrotherwastiredofstudy.3．Anothertimefivemonthsago，Ihappened_to_beupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫：當事故發(fā)生時，我碰巧在那里。________________whentheaccidenthappened.4．Ididn'tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫：直到他回來，媽媽才去睡覺。Hismother________________hegotback.5．It_was_the_first_timeinayearandahalfthat_I'dseenthenightfacetoface...翻譯：_____________________________________________________________仿寫：我告訴導游這是我第一次到臺灣旅游。Itoldtheguidethat________________inTaiwan.參考答案：1.我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。itwasbecause；that2．我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍的天空，鳥兒的歌唱，月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。Therewasatimewhen3．還有一次，就在五個月以前的一天傍晚，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的。Ihappenedtobethere4．我一直等到非關(guān)窗不可的時候才下樓去。didn'tgotobeduntil5．這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚……itwasthefirsttimethatIhadtravelled17.按給出的中文意思，用括號內(nèi)所給的英語，翻譯下列句子。76.令我們髙興的是，那些在地震中遭受很多的人們都從悲傷中恢復(fù)了過來了。(recover)_____________________________________________________________________________77.正是由于糟糕的天氣，足球比賽不得不推遲。(Itwas…that…)_____________________________________________________________________________78.曾經(jīng)有段時間，瑪麗在早上充分利用每分鐘練習英語。(Therewasatime…)_____________________________________________________________________________79.我寧愿看莫言寫的書而不愿看根據(jù)他的小說拍攝的電視劇。(prefer)_____________________________________________________________________________80.我盡力想說服他改變主意，但是他堅持認為自己是對的。(persuade)_____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Toourjoy,thosewhosufferedalotintheearthquakehaverecoveredfromsadness.

77.Itwasbecauseofthebadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.Itwasthebadweatherthatledtothefootballmatchbeingputoff.

78.TherewasatimewhenMarymadefulluseofeveryminutetopractiseEnglishinthemorning.

79.IpreferreadingbookswrittenbyMoYantowatchingTVseriesbasedonhisnovels.IprefertoreadbookswrittenbyMoYanratherthanTVseriesbasedonhisnovels.

80.Itriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathewasright.本題考查漢譯英，首先弄懂所給詞的用法，注意句子中要用的動詞時態(tài)和固定句型，還要注意一些固定詞語的運用?！?6題詳解】考查漢譯英。句中“令我們髙興的是”是固定短語Toourjoy,“那些在地震中遭受很多的”是定語從句，修飾“人們”。“恢復(fù)”是recover.故答案為：Toourjoy,thosewhosufferedalotintheearthquakehaverecoveredfromsadness.【77題詳解】考查漢譯英。所給英語Itwas…that…是強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)部分是“（由于）糟糕的天氣”?！巴七t”是putoff.故答案為：Itwasbecauseofthebadweatherthatthefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.或Itwasthebadweatherthatledtothefootballmatchbeingputoff.【78題詳解】考查漢譯英?！霸?jīng)有段時間”是Therewasatime，“充分利用”是makefulluseof.故答案為：TherewasatimewhenMarymadefulluseofeveryminutetopractiseEnglishinthemorning.【79題詳解】考查漢譯英?！皩幵浮辉浮笨梢杂胮referdoingsth.todoingsth.或prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.，“根據(jù)”是basedon，故答案為：IpreferreadingbookswrittenbyMoYantowatchingTVseriesbasedonhisnovels.或IprefertoreadbookswrittenbyMoYanratherthanTVseriesbasedonhisnovels.【80題詳解】考查漢譯英?！氨M力做某事”是trytodosth.“說服”是persuade.“改變主意”是changeone’smind,“堅持認為”(insist)后加的賓語從句用陳述語氣，故答案為：Itriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathewasright.三、閱讀理解18.Morethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.Thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverhasbeenwashedaway.Thetowniscutoffbyfloodwaters.Atthefifthmile,JalanTengkn,thewateristwometersdeep.Itisclosedtoalltraffic.Floodingfirsthappenedatmid-afternoonyesterdayalongtheriverbanks.Peopletryingtogettohighergroundwerejustintimetoescapethedestroyingoftheflood.Mostofthefloodvictims(受害者)hadtoleavealltheirthingsbehind.TheNationalFloodRelief(救濟)Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers.ThefloodvictimsarenowhousedindifferentsimplereliefcentersinthenearbytownofTernang.“Everythingpossibleisbeingdonetohelptheunluckypeople,”agovernmentspokesmansaid,“Infact,money,foodandclothinghavebeguntocomeinfrompublicorganizationsandhelpfulpeople.ADisasterReliefFund（救災(zāi)基金會）willbestartedassoonaspossible.”AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported.28.Basedonthecontents,thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.A.astorybook

B.atextbook

C.amagazine

D.anewspaper29.Thereasonwhytherecamesuchabigfloodthereisthat______.A.thebanksonbothsidesweretoolow

B.theriverwastoonarrow

andshallow

C.

theyhadhadrainydaysforsometime

D.thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverwasbroken30.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.thoughthetownwasflooded,youcouldstillgotherebybusB.thefloodhasn'tbroughtalargelosstothetownasnobodydiedinthefloodC.assoonasthewaterflowedoverthebanks,peoplebegantogotohigherlandsD.thegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictims31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ABigFlood

B.TernangIsinDangerC.Over10,000PeopleAreHomeless

D.GreatHelpIsNeeded參考答案：28-31.DCDA28．D推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇新聞報道，報道小鎮(zhèn)Ternang因連日暴雨發(fā)生水災(zāi)的事情，因此推斷文章選自報紙。故選D。

29．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Morethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.”可知，洪水是因為連日不停下雨導致的。故選C。

30．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheNationalFloodRelief(救濟)Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers.”可知，政府和社會各界力量都對受災(zāi)群眾伸出了援助之手。故選D。

31．A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇新聞報道，報道了發(fā)生在Ternang小鎮(zhèn)因連日降雨導致洪災(zāi)的事情。因此推斷A項“一場大洪水”為最佳標題。故選A?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄侣剤蟮?。文章主要講述了Ternang由于持續(xù)下了六天大雨，導致一萬多人無家可歸，整個小鎮(zhèn)即將被淹沒，幸運地是，沒有人員傷亡。政府和社會各界力量都對受災(zāi)群眾伸出了援助之手。19.Manyyearsagomathematicswasmyenemy.IwasafraidofitandIhateditsomuchthatyoucouldnotimagine.Thencameanewteachertoourvillage.Onthefirstday，heenteredtheclassroomwithhugesteps，reachedtheblackboardinafewseconds，andwrotehisnameontheblackboard.Someletterswereinhigherplacesandsomewereinlowerplaces；somewereasbigastheboarditselfandsomeweresosmallthatwehadtoopenoureyesalottoseethem；somewerewideenough，butontheotherhandsomeweretoothin.Asheturnedaround，theclasssuddenlybecamestillandsilent，tryingtomake_outwhatitwas.Aswereadhisname，wewereallsmiling，nolaughingoutloud.Soonwerealizedthathehadaspecialandlastingsenseofhumorandwebegantolearnmathematicsinarelaxedandhappymood(心情)．Asformymathematicsstudy，thebarriers(障礙)begantoturnintopieces，andthefearbegantodisappearslowly.Whatwasdarkandcolor1lesssuddenlybecameexciting，challenging，interestingandaboveallsimplyfun.Therewas