天津大北中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

天津大北中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.-----Ithinkthehostessreallywentoutofherwaytomakethepartyasuccess.

-----Yes,thefoodanddrinksweregreat,but____________wehadknownafewoftheotherguests.

A.asif

B.ifonly

C.evenif

D.onlyif參考答案：B2.–Doyoureallywanttogoout?

–Itmayrain._______,Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.

A.Anyhow

B.Otherwise

C.Somehow

D.Therefore參考答案：A3.Sheprefersthesofamadeofrealleatheralthoughitcostsmorethanthatmadeof______leather.A.fascinating

B.permanent

C.artificial

D.conventional參考答案：C4.----Whoislateforclassagain?----

youask?Bob，ofcourse.A．Can

B．Could

C．Would

D．Need參考答案：D5.Maintaining(維持)peaceandstabilityoftheSouthChinaSeaandtheEastChinaSeawillcertainly____amoreprosperousAsian-Pacificarea.A.contributeto B.respondto C.belongto D.appealto參考答案：A6.一Hi．LiHua．Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?一Sure．You

dinnerwithyourfriendsinarestaurant．A．have

B．had

C．werehaving

D．havehad參考答案：C7.Everyonedoesn’tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI’moneof______opposedtoit.

A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that參考答案：C略8.—What’swrongwiththelittlegirlafterthelongrunning?—Sheis____andlooksveryuncomfortable.A.outofbreath B.outofsight

C.outofreach D.outofcontrol

參考答案：A9.Shefeltsorrythatshehaddisturbedthe______calmnessofamansherespected.

A．regular

B．normal

C．usual

D．common參考答案：C10.ItisreportedthatChinaisdeveloping_____emergencyplantosolve____trafficjamcrisisinBeijing.A.the;the

B.an;/

C.an;the

D./;the參考答案：C略11.______whichuniversitytoattend,thegirlaskedherteacherforadvice.A.Notknowing

B.Knowingnot

C.Notknown

D.Knownnot參考答案：A12.Ofallthereferencebooksonshowinthebookshow,_______isofanyuseformyresearch.

A.neither

B.none

C.noone

D.nothing參考答案：B

考查代詞。None代表前面提到的books。none既能指人，又能指物，意思是“沒有一個(gè)，無(wú)一”，指三者以上的人或物；neither(兩者都不)。以上詞使用范圍為兩個(gè)人或物；noone“沒有人”，僅指人；nothing什么也沒有。難度大，誤選C13.Thecompanionswith___________mybrotherassociatesarefriendlyandwarm—hearted．A．whom

B．which

C．that

D．them參考答案：A14.---Puttheseglassesawaybeforethey______.---OK,I’llputtheminthecupboard.A.havebroken

B.arebreaking

C.getbroken

D.willbebroken參考答案：C15.Shetriesto

somemoneyeverymonthinordertobuyapersonalcomputer.A．buildup

B．putoutC．setoff

D．setaside參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.buildup加強(qiáng)；B.putout熄滅，出版；C.setoff出發(fā)；D.setaside留出。句意：為了買一臺(tái)個(gè)人電腦，她盡量的每月留出一些錢。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。16.Sharesomeofyourswiththoseingreatneedandyou______adifference.A.willmake

B.make

C.made

D.havemade參考答案：A17.Toimpresstheirfansandviewers,allthefemalestars____toattendtheawardspresentation.A.dressedup

B.mixedup

C.didup

D.madeup參考答案：A18.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousandanxious.

A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feeling

C.exposing;feeling

D.exposing;felt參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71、Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical，asitwillexplodewhen__________________.

(expose)處理這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)時(shí)要小心，因?yàn)樗┞对陉?yáng)光下時(shí)會(huì)爆炸.72、Nowadaysyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,_______________forwhateverinformationtheyneed.(depend)

如今的年輕人離開因特網(wǎng)就無(wú)法生活，他們依靠它獲取自己所需信息.73、Ahobbyiswhatyounevergettiredof—____________________,themorefunyouwillhave.(devote)愛好是不會(huì)讓你感到厭倦的—你投入的時(shí)間越多，獲得的樂趣越多。.74、So______________________________onthephonethatweknewtherewouldbegoodnews.(voice)他的聲音在電話中聽起來(lái)如此地激動(dòng)，以至于我們都知道會(huì)有好消息.75、Partofthereasonwhyheisabsentis,Ithink,thathe__________________themeeting.(inform)我想他缺席會(huì)議的部分原因是他可能沒被通知.76、___________________________________,professorSmithwentstraighttothelaboratorytocontinuehisexperiments.(have)理完發(fā)后，Smith教授徑直到了實(shí)驗(yàn)室，繼續(xù)他的實(shí)驗(yàn).77、Whateveryouhavepickedup,youshouldgiveitbackto_____________________.(belong)無(wú)論你撿到什么東西，你都應(yīng)該物歸原主.78、HerfathergaveheradviceonlearningEnglish_________________________________asmuchaspossible.(employ)

她的父親建議她學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)盡可能多用它.79、Wearedesigninganexperimenttofindoutif__________________________________whenitiscold.(break)我們正在設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)，想弄清楚當(dāng)天冷時(shí)，玻璃是否更容易破裂.80、_____________________sheisnotsocheerfulassheusedtobe?(why)她沒有以前那么高興究竟是為什么呢？

參考答案：完成句子：71.(itis)exposedtothesun/sunlight/sunshine72.onwhichtheydepend/whichtheydependon73.themoretimeyoudevotetoit74.exciteddidhisvoicesound75.may/mightnothavebeeninformedof76.Havinghadhishaircut/Afterhaving(had)hishaircut/Afterhe(had)hadhishaircut77.whoeveritbelongsto78.thatshe(should)employit79.glassbreaksmoreeasily/glassiseasiertobreak80.Whyisitthat

略三、閱讀理解20.

ThebestfamilyvacationsaretheoneswhereeveryoneisentertainedandeveryonegetsalongNotsurehowtodothat，especiallyiftravelingwithkidsisinvolved?Atravelagentisyouranswer．

Atravelagentcanrecommendthebestdestinations，resortsandcruisesforfamily-friendlyvacations．Forvacationswithkids，simplysharetheinterestsofyourchildrenaswellaswhattheadultsgoingonthevacationenjoydoing,andyourtravelegentcanputtogethertheidealtripforyourfamily，withactivitiesandkids'clubsforthechildrenandentertainmentfortheadults.Travelagentscanevenarrangetrustworthychildeare，soyoucanhaveakids-freeeveningonyourvacation．

Travelagentscanalsohelpplanmemorablepleasuretripsduringyourvacation．Theycanadviseonthebestwaterparksandgetyoufront-of-thelinetickets,ortheycangivetipsonwhattimetovisitcertainnaturalwondersforthebestviewsandfewercrowds.Theycanalsorecommendwhichrestaurantsarethemostfamily-friendlyandtakecareofthereservationsforyou.

Vacationsforkidscanbestressfulenough(packing，keepingeveryoneentertainedontheplaneride，findingkid—friendlyfoods,etc)withouthavingtheaddedworryof“whatifsomethinggoeswrong?’’Atravelagentwilltakeoverifanyaccidentoccursonyourtripandwillspendtimecallingcompaniesandresearchingoptionsuntilyourproblemissolved-whetherthatmeansyouneedtore-bookaflightorfindatrustworthydoctorforyourchildwhohassuddenlycomedownwithanillness．

Finally,atravelagentwillmakeiteasiertobondwithyourfamilybyrecommendingtheperfectvacationforyourfamily’sinterestsandneeds.Bytakingtheplanningstressandtriporganizationoffyouandgivingittoatravelagent,you'llbeabletosimplyenjoyspendingtimewithyourfamily．46．Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?

A．FamilyVacationswithTravelAgent’sHelp

B．Howtomakeafamilytravelplan

C．Travelagents：youronlychoiceD．Howtoarrangeamemorabletrip47．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．It’seasytomeeteveryone’sneedswhentraveling．

B．Kidsdon’tliketotravelwiththeirparents.

C．Travelagentsprefertoarrangeavacationwithkids.

D．Travelingwithkidsisalittlebitstressfulforafamily.48．Whichofthefollwingservicesmightnotbeofferedbythetravelagent?

A．Childcareatnight．

B．Hotelbooking．

C．Findingtrustworthydoctors．D．Takingcareofyourhouse．49．Whatwillthetravelagentdowhensomeaccidentoccursinatrip?

A．Leaveyoualoneandgoonthetripwithothers．

B．Callyourcompanytocomeandhandleit．

C．Takeoverandhelpyouout．

D．Re-bookaflightandsendyouhome．50．Whatisthetexttryingtopersuadeyoutodo?

A．Tochoosethetraveldestinationfromthetravelagent

B．Toleaveyourkidsbehindwhentravelling

C．Toarrangeyourtripwiththehelpofthetravelagent．

D．Tostayhomeandspendmoretimewithyourfamily參考答案：ADDCC21.ZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultantandlifewasgoingwell—shehadagreatjob,abeautifullifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyear,shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.“Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethrough,”shesaid.“AftereverythingI’ddoneforthecompany,theydismissmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn’tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylife.”Then,Zoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriend,Kathy,tocomeandstay.Kathyandherhusband,Huw,hadjustboughtafarminnorthwestWales.ZoejumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondon,andnow,thenmonthslater,sheisstillonthefarm.“ThemomentIarrivedatKathy’sfarm,IloveditandIknewIwantedtostay.”saidZoe.“Everythingaboutmypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless.”ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets.“It’sahardlife,physicallyverytiring.”shesays.“InLondonIwasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausted.Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandonofKathy’swonderfuldinners.”Zoesaysshehasneverboredonthefarm.Everydaybringsanewexperience.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmas,shehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing-watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievable.Shesays,“It’soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI’veever