2022年安徽省蚌埠市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年安徽省蚌埠市成考專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

23.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

27.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、漢譯英(10題)31.聽(tīng)說(shuō)有客人要來(lái),sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

32.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是傷害他們）.

33.下次小心點(diǎn)，別那么粗心大意。

34.然而，在那個(gè)國(guó)家還有成千上萬(wàn)的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

35.顏色可能對(duì)我們有影響，而我們并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)。

36.（據(jù)報(bào)道）astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

37.（不管誰(shuí)犯了法）willbepunished.

38.許多醫(yī)生認(rèn)為，吃得過(guò)多是該國(guó)的主要健康問(wèn)題之一。

39.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他們能及時(shí)收到.

40.（給我印象最深的）washisimage.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

42.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

43.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

44.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)

45.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

46.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

47.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

48.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

49.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

50.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Itisa__ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A．ninety-miles

B.ninety-mile's

C.ninety-miles

D.ninety-mile

52."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A．may

B．should

C．must

D．shall

53.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself，thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh．

A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwith

C.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon

54.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

55.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

56.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

57.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

58.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

59.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does

60.

第10題Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

62.Thebabywasfound______.

A.inthemudatthebaseofatree

B.highinthebranchesofatree

C.inthecloset

D.inabush

63.Thecarriers'participationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.thecarriersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

64.

Inthispassage,thewritertellsus______.

A.thedifferencebetweenchildrenandadults

B.thedifferentstagesofthedevelopmentofchildren

C.howtodresschildren

D.theslowdevelopmentofthemindofachild

65.38.Accordingtothepassage,theaverageIQis______.A.85B.100C.125D.unknown

66.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.

A.peoplewithphones

B.publicschools

C.professionalservices

D.cityservices

67.ThefilmproducerfoundConniePrattonemorningwhenshewas____

A.atworkinabicyclefactory

B.drivingpasthiminhercar

C.goingtoafilmstudio

D.waitingforabus

68.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

69._____atthecollegearerequiredtotakethealcoholinformationcourse.

A.SophomoresB.FreshmenC.SeniorsD.Juniors

70.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthispassage?

A.Whenlanguageisabarrier,peoplewillfindotherformsofcommunication.

B.Everybodyusesonlyoneform.ofcommunication.

C.Nonlinguisticlanguageisinvaluabletoforeigners.

D.Althoughotherformsofcommunicationexist,verbalizationisthefastest.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

3.B

4.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

6.A

7.D

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

9.D

10.B

11.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

12.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

13.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

14.D

15.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

20.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

23.C

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

25.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

27.A

28.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

29.C

30.A

31.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

32.ratherthanharmthem

33.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

34.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

35.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

36.Itisreportedthat

37.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

38.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.

39.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

40.Whatimpressedmemost

41.summarize

42.criticism

43.characteristic

44.resistance

45.experienced

46.competition

47.difficulty

48.proposal

49.civilization

50.will(shall)havelearned

51.D復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語(yǔ)且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

52.D此題考查shall作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。當(dāng)shall用于第一、三人稱疑問(wèn)句中時(shí)，表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)；用于第二、三人稱陳述句中，表示說(shuō)話人給對(duì)方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅等。這句話是由法官說(shuō)的，因此帶有隱含的威嚴(yán)和命令。并且，協(xié)議也是如此約定的，所以是不可改變的。

53.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：無(wú)論你如何自輕自賤，總有人敬仰你，希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫，去除；getalongwith與……相處，進(jìn)展；lookupto尊敬，敬仰；lookdownupon看不起，輕視，

54.D

55.A

56.B

57.A12．答案為A

這幾天的天氣真糟糕!what表感嘆時(shí)后接名詞，how表感嘆接形容詞和副詞。

weather為不可數(shù)名詞。

58.Dwho替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

59.C6．答案為C

我知道這兩個(gè)詞的區(qū)別，他們也知道。so表示“也...”，句型為so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)前一句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，得知應(yīng)選C。

60.Aassoonas是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，所以從句中動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以B．willcome不符合，C．come是動(dòng)詞原形，D．iscoming是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，都不符合。

61.A

62.A解析：見(jiàn)原文第五段。

63.C解析：從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計(jì)劃的主體是自愿的，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

64.A

65.B